• 제목/요약/키워드: Compact method

검색결과 1,078건 처리시간 0.03초

Compact 절연암 송전 철탑의 전자계 저감특성 분석 (Analysis of EMF Mitigation Characteristic for Transmission Tower Using Compact Insulation Arm)

  • 송홍준;이원교;이상윤;최인혁;이동일;변기식
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제58권2호
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    • pp.349-355
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    • 2009
  • As electrical power demand is gradually increasing, the construction of power transmission facility is unavoidable. However difficulties which resulted from increasing of complaints and NYMBY make power transmission tower to be more environmentally friendly. As an alternative proposal, a new method which is changing conventional iron arm for insulation arm which is made of FRP(Fiber Glass Reinforced Plastics) is in progress. In this paper, we discussed environmentally friendly characteristic of domestic 154 kV testing transmission tower whose insulation arms have same mechanical and excellent electrical properties compare to conventional heavy iron arm.

Novel Compact Current Type Pulse Power Generator

  • Min, B.D.;Kim, J.H.;Pavlov, E.;Yoo, D.W.;Rim, G.H.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.529-531
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    • 2005
  • This paper proposes a compact pulse generator fur NOx removal application for diesel automotive. The rising time is important factor to increase NOx removal efficiency in pulsed corona discharge method. Manufacturing cost and compactness of the pulse power generator should be satisfied for automotive application. The proposed pulse power uses a low voltage thyristor, a pulse transformer with the function of saturated magnetic switch, and series connected general diodes as opening switch to satisfy that requirements. With 200 resistor load, the experiment results show that the output voltage is 21kV, the rising time is about 21ns, and the pulse width (FWHM) is about 42ns.

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Multi-stack Technique for a Compact and Wideband EBG Structure in High-Speed Multilayer Printed Circuit Boards

  • Kim, Myunghoi
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제38권5호
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    • pp.903-910
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    • 2016
  • We propose a novel multi-stack (MS) technique for a compact and wideband electromagnetic bandgap (EBG) structure in high-speed multilayer printed circuit boards. The proposed MS technique efficiently converts planar EBG arrays into a vertical structure, thus substantially miniaturizing the EBG area and reducing the distance between the noise source and the victim. A dispersion method is presented to examine the effects of the MS technique on the stopband characteristics. Enhanced features of the proposed MS-EBG structure were experimentally verified using test vehicles. It was experimentally demonstrated that the proposed MS-EBG structure efficiently suppresses the power/ground noise over a wideband frequency range with a shorter port-to-port spacing than the unit-cell length, thus overcoming a limitation of previous EBG structures.

A Novel Design of Compact Low-Pass Filter and Its Equivalent Circuit Model

  • Li, Rui;Kim, Dong-Il;Choi, Chang-Mook;Song, Young-Man
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 Asia Navigation Conference
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2006
  • A novel design of compact low-pass filter based on microstrip structure and its equivalent-circuit model are developed. The philosophy of the structure behind this novel microstrip low-pass filter is simple as it is composed of a pair of symmetrical parallel coupled-line and an open-stub. With this configuration, a finite attenuation pole near the stopband cutoff frequency is available and adjustable by simply tuning the circuit parameters. Furthermore, the rejection bandwidth of this type of low-pass filter can be extended. In order to validate the feasibility of the proposed design method, a low-pass filter based on a microstrip structure is designed, fabricated, and measured. Experimental results agree very well with the simulation and analytical results.

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광대역 전자기 커플링 용 미세 가공 중첩 공진기 (Micromachined overlapped resonators for wide electromagnetic coupling ranges)

  • ;김정무;김용권
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.2389-2391
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a compact S type resonator is presented, where the proposed resonator is surface micromachined over transmission lines or other resonators, in order to obtain a wide range of possible electromagnetic couplings. The structure has been applied in two compact, bandstop and bandpass filters with moderate fractional bandwidths (FBW) of 20% and 25% respectively. The bandstop filter presented, was designed by the combination of two design methods in order to obtain the proposed fractional bandwidth, where traditionally, coupled resonator bandstop filters have been used for narrow stopbands. The bandpass filter illustrates the use of the proposed suspended resonator structure to obtain a wide range of electric type coupling coefficients, and external quality factors for the filter. This paper describes the design methodology, concepts and fabrication method proposed for the design of these filters.

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콤팩트 형광램프용 다출력형 전자식 안정기의 설계 (Design of an Electronic Ballast of Multiple Power Output for Compact Fluorescent Lamps)

  • 곽재영;송상빈;여인선
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1995년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.413-415
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    • 1995
  • This paper presents a new approach in the design of multiple power output electronic ballasts for compact fluorescent lamps which power output range of 11W, 15W, 20W by using equivalent resistance and RLC equivalent circuit concept and frequency control. A multiple power output electronic ballast which adopts half-bridge inverter topology is set up to compare the results of PSpice simulation with experimental ones. Starting characteristics of lamp voltage, lamp current and light output are better than the existing electronic ballasts, and therefore is verified the validity of the proposed method.

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A Kinetic Study on the Adsorptionof Compact, Water-soluble Proteins onto Aqueous Surfaces

  • 조태철;Michel A. Cornec
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.999-1004
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    • 1999
  • Two compact sized globular proteins, β-lactoglobulin and α-lactalbumin were kinetically characterized at the aqueous solution surface with the measurement of surface pressure (π) and surface concentration (Γ) via a radiotracer method. The adsorption kinetics was of diffusion control at early times, the rates of increase of πand Γ being lower at longer times due to growing energy barrier. At low concentrations, an apparent time lag was observed in the evolution of π for β-lactoglobulin but not for α-lactalbumin which was shown to be due to the non-linear nature of the p- G relationship for the former. The area per molecule of an adsorbed β-lactoglobulin during adsorption was smaller than that for spread monolayer since β-lactoglobulin was not fully unfolded during the adsorption. For α-lactalbumin, however, no such difference in the molecular areas for adsorbed and spread monolayer was observed indicating thereby that α-lactalbumin unfolded much more rapidly (has looser tertiary structure) than β-lactoglobulin. Surface excess concentrations of α-lactalbumin was found to evolve in two steps possibly due to the change in the orientation of the adsorbed protein from a side-on to an end-on orientation.

기능성화장품의 기능성평가에 관한 연구(I) -자위선차단화장품의 in vitro 시험법 연구 (Studies on the evaluation of efficacy of functional cosmetics(I) -Studies on the in vitro SPF test method of sunscreen products)

  • 손경훈;김영옥;이정표;양성준;백옥진;김원희;김종갑;허문영;최상숙
    • 대한화장품학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.171-184
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    • 2002
  • 인체실험(in vivo) 방법과의 상관성이 우수한 in vitro 자외선차단지수(SPF) 측정방법을 개발하고자 본 연구를 수행하였다. 표준자외선차단제인 8% homomentyl salicyate(HMS) 제제와 P3 reference standard 제제 및 기능성화장품중 자외선차단화장품을 사용하여 자외선차단지수측정기(SPF 290 analyzer)를 가지고 in vitro 자외선차단지수를 측정하고, 인체실험과의 상관계수를 구하였다. 8% HMS 제제 및 P3 Reference standard 제제의 in vitro SPF 결과는 식약청고시 2001-64호의 규정과 유사한 결과를 나타내었고, 크림 및 로오숀 제형에서는 상관계수 0.9506 및 0.9769로서 인체실험과 높은 상관성을 나타내었다. 메이크업베이스 및 리퀴드파운데이션, 사용시 흔들어 쓰는 로오숀, 압축분말은 각각 상관계수 0.8812, 0.8632, 0.5984를 나타내었으며. 압축분말의 도포를 위해서는 크림베이스와 1:0.8의 비율로 섞는 것이 가장 좋은 결과를 나타내었다 본 실험결과를 통해 사람을 이용한 자외선차단지수 측정방법을 대체할 수 있을 것으로 기대되며, 이 후 자외선차단 화장품의 품질관리에 적용하고, 고시개정의 기초자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

미소열교환기법에 의한 밀집형 열교환기의 성능 계산 : 핀을 통한 튜브간 전도의 영향 (Computation of Compact Heat Exchanger Performance by the Heat Exchangelet Method : Effect of Tube-to-tube Conduction along the Fin)

  • 성시경;송태호;최영철
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.494-501
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    • 2000
  • Effectiveness of a 3-pass plate finned-tube heat exchanger is calculated using heat exchangelet method by changing the shape of fin and the arrangement of tubes. The alternative refrigerant R134a is taken in this study. Conduction between neighboring tubes along the fin is taken into account in addition to convection between the fin and the surrounding air. Governing equations are obtained by using energy balance in a small control volume containing a tube and fins. They are numerically solved following the tube. Effect of tube-to-tube conduction is investigated in single-phase and two-phase flows with various fin shapes and arrangements of tubes. Improvement of effectiveness by fin perforation is studied too. The results shows that perforating fins, increasing the number of tubes, and increasing the distance between neighboring tubes at the same fin area enhance the effectiveness.

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유한요소법에 의한 금속재료의 탄소성파괴인성 예측 (Prediction of Elastic-Plastic Fracture Toughness for Metallic Material using Finite Element Method)

  • 선동주;박명균;박세만;최영택
    • 한국가스학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 1997
  • 금속재료의 탄소성파괴인성치 측정을 위해서 ASTM E399 시험법에 따라 단순 인장 시험편을 사용하여 유한요소해석을 하였으며 여기에서 얻어진 하중-균열개구변위 곡선을 이용하여 균열개시점을 찾고 이 점에서의 파괴인성치 $J_{IC}$를 구하였다. 탄소성 파괴인성치 J 값은 J 적분법 및 M. K. Tseng등에 의해서 제안된 계산식을 이용하여 구하였다. 해석된 값의 검증을 위해서 고강도 저합금강인 AISI 4130 재료를 이용한 기존 실험값과 비교하였으며 그 결과는 잘 일치함을 알 수 있다.

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