• Title/Summary/Keyword: Compact antenna

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Design of wideband microstrip antennas using parasitic element (기생소자를 이용한 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나의 설계)

  • 김태완;김정기
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.1294-1303
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the microstrip anntenna with broad bandwidth is designed using parasitic element. In the designed cofiguration, parasitic element of the same resonating length but different width which is coupled to the nonradiating edge of a rectangular patch antenna. The driven element aloe is fed and the other part is operated as parasitic element. So the different patchs are resonating at differnt frequencies and this multiple resonance increase the bandwidth. The overall size of the antenna is not increased by adding parasitic element to a driven patch. Compared to the available wideband microstrip antennas, the designed antenna structure is bery compact. A theoretical explanation of the rectangular patch antenna coupled with prarsitic is analyzed by extending the theory of coupled microstrip lines. The theoretical and experimental results for a patch coupled with a single parasitic are presented.

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Comparison of the Radiation Characteristic of a Microstrip Patch Antenna integrated with a UC-EBG Structure and a Mushroom EBG Structure (UC-EBG 구조와 Mushroom EBG 구조가 집적된 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나의 방사 특성 비교)

  • Kim, Tae-Young;Kim, Boo-Gyoun;Shin, Jong-Dug
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.233-234
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    • 2008
  • Radiation characteristics of a microstrip patch antenna integrated with a UC-EBG (Uniplanar Compact Electromagnetic Bandgap) structure and a Mushroom EBG structure are compared. Radiation characteristics of a patch antenna integrated with a Mushroom EBG structure are better than those of a patch antenna integrated with a UC-EBG structure.

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Study on the characteristic Impedance of Biconical antenna Consisting of 4m conical wires (다소선 Biconical antenna 특성 임피던스)

  • 박정기;이두수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 1974
  • The characteristic impedance of a biconical antenna which is the conical cage consisting of 4m conical wires is obtained analytically under some assumption. The effect of the number of the elements on the characteristic impedance is observed according to the equation of the characteristic impedance derived in this paper. The equation is not convenient for practical use. However, a compact form of the equation is obtained by assuming that the apexangle is not very large. The numerical solution of this approximate equation is found to show errors no more than 2% over a wide range of the apex angle .

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Design of microstrip antenna for Dual-band applications (이중대역용 마이크로스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Park, Sea-Pil;Kim, Kab-Ki
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we design dual-band microstrip antenna for IEEE 802.16e mobile WiMAX standard IEEE 802.11 WLAN band at the same time. To solve interference at the desired operating frequency band, impedance matching is improved and simple production method showed the characteristics of the omni-directional and compact size. The proposed structure is considered to bring the effect of the installation costs, and show the antenna for dual-band communication.

Tunable-Slot-Type Ground Radiation Antenna with Dual Band Operation Using LC Resonator

  • Zahid, Zeeshan;Kim, Hyeongdong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2017
  • A dual-band tunable-slot-type ground radiation antenna is proposed. The feeding structure consists of a coplanar waveguide and a lumped capacitor to excite currents for first- and second-order resonant modes of the ground. The resonant frequencies of both bands are controlled using a series combination of a capacitor and an inductor. The proposed design may be an attractive choice for mobile devices owing to its compact geometry and tunable operating frequencies. The measurement and simulation results of the proposed antenna show good agreement, indicating good impedance matching and radiation performance.

Design of Strip Antenna for Long-distance Communication (장거리 통신용 스트립 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Lee, Hoon-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2011
  • In recently, microstrip antenna has been used to be communication devices through compact size, lightweight, and multi-layered integration. Also miniaturized communication system is expected to be power consumption and cost savings. In this paper, Long-distance communication is possible for the purpose of micro-strip antenna design, and prototype antenna were made and analyzed by using network analyzer.

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Design a dual-band antenna for GSM/WCDMA (GSM/WCDMA 이중대역 안테나 설계)

  • Ko, Hyun-Jung;Kim, Won-Kyu;Lee, Vea-O;Shin, Jae-Cheol;Lee, Hak-Yong;Chung, Young-Seek;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • 한국정보통신설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.08a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a novel compact broadband dual frequency microstrip antenna is presented. The meander type patch has been designed to have dual resonant frequencies, and the ground with slot was employed to expand the bandwidth in WCDMA band. The simulated results were obtained using HFSS, and the measurement on the proposed antenna was conducted in an anechoic chamber equipped with a network analyzer and a far field measurement system. As a result, measured maximum gain of antenna is 2.07$\sim$2.87 dBi in the GSM band and 3.91$\sim$5.61 dBi in the WCDMA band.

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Improved wearable, breathable, triple-band electromagnetic bandgap-loaded fractal antenna for wireless body area network applications

  • Mallavarapu Sandhya;Lokam Anjaneyulu
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.571-580
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    • 2024
  • A compact triple-band porous electromagnetic bandgap structure-loaded coplanar-waveguide-fed wearable antenna is introduced for applications of wireless body area networks. The porous structure is aimed to create a stopband or bandgap in the electromagnetic spectrum and increase breathability. The holes in the bottom electromagnetic bandgap surface increase the inductance, which in turn increases the bandwidth. The final design resonates at three bands with impedance bandwidths of 264 MHz, 100 MHz, and 153 MHz and maximum gains of 2.18 dBi, 6.75 dBi, and 9.50 dBi at 2.45 GHz, 3.5 GHz, and 5.5 GHz, respectively. In addition, measurements indicate that the proposed design can be deformed up to certain curvature and withstand human tissue loading. Moreover, the specific absorption rate remains within safe levels for humans. Therefore, the proposed antenna can suitably operate in the industrial, scientific, and medical, Bluetooth, Wi-Fi, and WiMAX bands for potential application to wireless body area networks.

Design of a Compact Antenna Array for Satellite Navigation System Using Hybrid Matching Network

  • Lee, Juneseok;Cho, Jeahoon;Ha, Sang-Gyu;Choo, Hosung;Jung, Kyung-Young
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2045-2049
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    • 2018
  • An antenna arrays for a satellite navigation systems require more antenna elements to mitigate multiple jamming signals. In order to maintain the small array size while increasing the number of antenna elements, miniaturization technique is essential for antenna design. In this work, an electrically small circular microstrip patch antenna with a 3 dB hybrid coupler is designed as an element antenna, where the 3 dB hybrid coupler can yield the circularly polarized radiation characteristic. The miniaturized element antenna typically has too large capacitance in GPS L1 and GLONASS G1 bands, making it difficult to match with a single stand-alone non-Foster matching circuit (NFMC) in a stable state. Therefore, we propose a new matching technique, referred to as the hybrid matching method, which consists of a NFMC and a passive circuit. This passive tuning circuit manages reactance of antenna elements at an appropriate capacitance without a pole in the operating frequency range. The antenna array is fabricated, and the measured results show a reflection coefficient of less than -10 dB and an isolation of greater than 50 dB. In addition, peak gain of the proposed antenna is increased by 22.3 dB compared to the antenna without the hybrid matching network.

An Amplitude Comparison Direction-Finding Antenna Assembly for Mounting on a Small Flight Vehicle (소형 비행체 탑재를 위한 크기 비교용 방향 탐지 안테나 조립체)

  • Kim, Jaesik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.459-465
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, a compact antenna assembly for an amplitude comparison direction-finding(DF) method for a small flight vehicle is presented. Designed antenna assembly consists of four antennas and it is mounted on a radius of 1.45 λc where λc corresponds to the wavelength of the center frequency. To achieve compactness and robustness of the assembly, the elements are fed by end-launch feeding method and have modified aperture shapes of E- or H-sectoral horns. The feeding part consists of SMA connector, stepped impedance matching structure, and square waveguide of 0.6 λc × 0.6 λc. To achieve different main beam directions for every antenna which is required condition for amplitude comparison DF method, all apertures of the antennas are inclined and it makes the main beam direction of each antenna to top, bottom, left, and right with respect to the axis of the platform. To verify the validation of DF performance of the presented antenna assembly, amplitude comparison curves using measurement results are presented. The bandwidth of the antennas are above 3.2 % in Ku-band(VSWR ≤ 2:1).