• 제목/요약/키워드: Community-centered

검색결과 417건 처리시간 0.024초

수학 교사 학습과 전문성 신장에 관한 소고 (Mathematics teacher learning and professional development in communities)

  • 방정숙
    • 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.143-157
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 수학 교사 학습과 전문성 신장에 관한 보다 종합적이고 체계적인 이해를 증진하기 위한 노력의 일환으로, 우선 교사 학습을 이해하기 위한 다양한 이론적 틀을 검토하고 교사 학습과 관련하여 지식과 교수 관행간의 관계를 조사하며 탐구 공동체를 중심으로 한 효율적인 전문성 신장에 관한 아이디어를 분석한다 이와 같은 이론적 분석에 터해 교사 학습과 이에 관련한 수학교실문화의 변화 과정을 연구하는 프로젝트를 간단히 소개하고 탐구 공동체의 운영, 교사의 관점에서 교수 관행을 기술하는 것, 공동체에서의 교사 학습을 분석하는 것 등 프로젝트를 수행하면서 부각되는 문제점에 대해 논의한다.

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보건의료분야 전문가간 대학 교육에 대한 사례연구 (A Review Study on Interprofessional College Education in Health Care Sector)

  • 윤병준;이준협
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.149-158
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    • 2010
  • Background & Objectives: Rising concerns about patient safety and looming health provider shortages were generating new recognition for an old idea. Interprofessional education means that two or more professions learn with, from and about other to improve collaboration and the quality of healthcare. The University of British Columbia established the College of Health Disciplines in 2001 to examine the merits of interprofessional health education. The objective of this study was to review UBC's interprofessional health education and to introduce the theoretical framework of interprofessional education for collaborative patient-centered practice. Methods: This study was conducted with the materials relevant to the interprofessional education. We reviewed the journals and Web site for this subject and we obtained interview data from administrators in the University of British Columbia, College of Health Disciplines. Results: We introduced interdisciplinary education for collaborative patient-centered practice model. It is assumed valuable model in preparing the interprofessional education as well as theoretical framework for implementation. We preseuted the example for interprofessional education of the College of Health Disciplines, University of British Columbia. Conclusion: We need to introduce the interprofessional education at the health care departments of University or College in Korea.

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남녀 대학생의 예상 수유방법에 따른 모유영양에 관한 지식과 태도 및 식습관의 비교 (Nutrition Knowledge of and Attitudes toward Breast-Feeding and Food Habits in Relation to the Expected Infant Feeding Method among Male and Female College Students)

  • 현화진;이조윤
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 1996
  • In order to provide the basic data on an education program for successful breast-feeding, the nutrition knowledge of and attitudes toward breast-feeding and the factors associated with infant feeding decision among male and female college students were investigated. The majority of students had correct knowledge of the maternal-infant bonding through breast-feeding and knew more about baby-centered benefits than about mother-centered benefits of breast-feeding. Students' attitudes toward breast-feeding were not so positive as expected, and male students had more positive attitudes toward breast-feeding than female students had. 54.8% of students answered to practice breast-feeding longer than 3 months. Nutrition knowledge scores and attitude scores were significantly higher in the breast-feeding decision group than in the formula-feeding decision group. The students residing in a rural community decided breast-feeding significantly more than the students residing in an urban community. It was concluded that nutrition knowledge about the breast-feeding played a significant role in deciding infant feeding method. In order to increase breast-feeding decision rates among college students, the education program may need to focus on understanding of correct nutrition knowledge about the benefits of breast-feeding. Also it would be important to have male students participated in education program.

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일부 대학생들의 자동제세동기(Automatic External Defibrillator) 동영상 자가 학습(Video Self-Instruction)과 강사 중심 학습 간의 교육 효과 비교 (Comparison of Educational Effects Between VSI(Video Self-Instruction) and Lecturer-Centered Learning on AED(Automated External Defibrillator) in Some Undergraduates)

  • 박상섭;이창희;안주영
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 2010
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to be conducive to selecting effective educational method for AED(Automated External Defibrillator) education through comparing educational effects between VSI(Video Self-Instruction) and lecturer-centered learning on AED(Automated External Defibrillator) in undergraduates. Method: This study targeted totally 76 undergraduates (39 people for experimental group, 37 people for control group) at J university where is located in J province, from June 8, 2009 to June 12. The analytical method was performed by using SPSS WIN 12.0 Version program. Results: In difference before and after education of the skill performance accuracy in AED between groups, the experimental group(2.89) was higher compared to the control group(2.75). In difference before and after education of knowledge in AED between groups, the experimental group(2.03) was higher compared to the control group(1.82). In difference before and after education of attitude toward AED between groups, the control group(2.14) was higher compared to the experimental group(1.85). In difference before and after education of self-confidence in AED between groups, the experimental group(1.88) was higher compared to the control group(1.76).

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실업계고등학교와 일반계고등학교의 연계 교육과정 모형 개발과 운영 (The Development and Operation of A Connected Curriculum Model between Vocational High School and General High School)

  • 우상호;김진수
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.45-59
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to develop and operate a curriculum which is able to connect a vocational high school to a general high school. That curriculum makes it possible to meet the necessity of accepting the learning rights for the students of a small scale school located in a rural community. And also, it is able to broaden the implementation of the elective-centered curriculum in the $7^{th}$ curriculum. So, We developed a connected curriculum model which fulfills to the utmost the requirement of a few students who want to go to a collage after finishing vocational high school and who want to get a job after finishing general high school in a electing their subjects and then operated it with student's moving to the connected schools on a Saturday. In this study, we got the results as follows: First, we prepared the curriculum environments which can accept the learning-demands of students in a small scale school located in a rural community. To do so, we publicized the curriculum of a vocational high school connected to that of a general high school, made questions, and organized the committee of students, parents and teachers and so on. Second, we organized and implemented the connected curriculum so that a small number of students could learn the subjects they demands. So, a small number of the vocational high school students could have learned the 'Math I' and 'English Conversation' which were not allowed in their school. And also, a small number of the general high school students who hope to have an occupation after graduation could have learned 'Web Design' subject. Third, we examined the problems and presented the solving methods according to organizing and implementing the connected curriculum. So we could have served as an aid on building up the foundation of the generation of the elective-centered curriculum.

자연림 군집형 분류에 의한 교란의 정도와 임분 발달 사이의 관련성 검토 (The Evaluation of Correlation between Disturbance Intensity and Stand Development by Natural Forest Community Type Classification)

  • 김지홍;황광모;김세미
    • Journal of Forest and Environmental Science
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.219-225
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    • 2013
  • The correlation between disturbance intensity and stand development was evaluated on the basis of natural forest community type classification in areas of Baekhaksan (more disturbed area) and Hwangaksan (less disturbed area). The vegetation data were collected by point-centered quarter sampling method, and they were subjected to cluster analysis for classifying community types and to analysis of species composition and species diversity for reviewing ecological characteristics. By the method of cluster analysis, natural forests of Baekhaksan were classified into Quercus forest community, Pinus densiflora community, Q. variabilis community, and Q. mongolica community. Those of Hwangaksan were divided into P. densiflora community, Q. mongolica community, Q. forest community, and Mixed mesophytic community. It is presumed that more developed and less disturbed forest area shows multiple species community pattern and more diversified structure than less developed and more disturbed forest area. In Korean peninsula, the abundance of red pine may play an important indicator to estimate the developmental pattern of the forest after artificial disturbance. The overall evaluation indicated that less disturbed Hwangaksan area had more developed stand pattern with mixed mesophytic community, more complicated species composition, and higher species diversity than Baekhaksan area.

농촌 폐교의 활용방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Utilization of Facilities of Rural Abolished School)

  • 이창식;윤준상
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.55-73
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    • 1999
  • Because of reduction of population in rural area, primary schools in that area are exposed to many problems and the environment of education of coral area has been deterrioration. In this situation, many cases of merger and abolition(M & A) of primary schools in rural area were reported. The abolished schools have many dysfunctional effects on the community related to them such as repulsion of residents, students' problem of adaptation, unconvenient transportation for students, disappearance of life-centered place, and parents' lower concern with schools. To solve the problems of rural abolished schools, they should be utilized as a center of community education. The aims of this study were to review the situation and problems of M & A of primary schools in rural area and to analyze the basic needs of the utilization of abolished school and to suggest for the the directions for the utilizions of facilities of rural abolished school.

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도시 저소득층주민을 위한 일차보건의료 활성화 방안 (Strategies to Activate Primary Health Care for Low-income Population in Urban Area)

  • 한명화
    • 한국보건간호학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 1999
  • Poverty directly affects health and well-being, The poor population has a higher rate of chronics illness. higher infant morbidity and motality rates. shorter life expectancy. more complex health problems. and greater physical limitations resulting from chronic disease. In order to activate primary health care for the poverty in urban area the following measures should be taken : 1. Health center must be expended or establish subhealth center. 2. Health center must monitor neighbour's workplace's health management for their working population. 3. Health centers must do active home visiting nursing care for the urban-poor. 4. Health center must carry out flexible problem-centered practice according to the area. 5. For the urban-poor's health care must have organization of the health center & practice according to community's characteristics. 6. Public health care must be closely connected with welfare. 7. For the health care of the urban-poor must demand active community participation. 8. Health center is closely connected with Community hospital. 9. Active management of public health resource system is demanded.

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워드프레스(Wordpress) 테마(Theme) 커뮤니티의 디자인과 사용자 경험에 관한 연구 (Design and User Experiences for Wordpress Theme Community Service: Theme Ttack)

  • 이현진
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.452-462
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구는 워드프레스 서비스의 테마 검색과 커스터마이징에 대한 일반 사용자와 디자이너 사용자의 테마 사용 경험 개선을 목적으로 커뮤니티 중심의 테마 정보 서비스를 연구하였다. 본 연구의 방법은 먼저, 워드프레스 테마의 검색과 선택 과정에서 사용자의 의사 결정에 필요한 테마 정보를 도출하고 테마 정보의 체계를 구성하였다. 그리고 워드프레스 및 웹 서비스 개발 관련 유명 커뮤니티들의 커뮤니티 서비스 구조와 사용자 콘텐츠들을 분석하여 커뮤니티 기반의 테마 정보 서비스 시나리오를 도출하였고, 이를 반영하여 테마 중심의 커뮤니티 서비스 사이트 '테마-딱'을 제작, 완성하였다. '테마-딱' 서비스를 워드프레스 초보 사용자 20명을 대상으로 2주간 사용자 테스팅을 수행한 결과, 주요 서비스 중에서 가장 긍정적인 피드백을 받은 서비스는 테마 템플릿 정보와 이상형 테마 콘테스트였다. 본 연구에서 실험한 다양한 형식의 커뮤니티 콘텐츠와 사용자 참여 데이터들은 오픈 플랫폼으로서의 워드프레스 서비스에 적합한 테마 정보 서비스의 방향을 제시 하고 있다.

대전지역 보육서비스의 실태와 요구 분석 - 어린이집 교사를 대상으로 (Facts and Needs of Comprehensive Child Edu-care Services in Daejeon)

  • 최목화
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.393-405
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to provide the basic data needed for developing comprehensive child edu-care programs that fits the regional needs. Subjects of the survey were the teachers of child edu-care centers in Daejeon. 95 teachers were selected from 20 child edu-care centers, using stratified random sampling method, from all of five municipal districts of the city. Gathered data were analyzed using SPSS 10.0 for reliability, factor analysis, frequency and percentile, mean, standard deviation, paired samples t-test and F-test. The summary of the findings were as follows: First, the result of survey on the child edu-care facts showed that the most child edu-care centers had the focus on caring and education programs of children, while emotional supports for family services and community social services were rather secondary importance. Therefore, to achieve the comprehensive service programs, child edu-care services should be harmonized by the education and welfare approaches. Second, centered around teacher's request, comprehensive child edu-care program that fits the regional characteristics focuses on family service; thus the program requires family group consulting, parents education etc., as well as focusing on community service to utilize local community's human, physical resources and to strengthen the tie between local community and child care services.

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