• 제목/요약/키워드: Community-centered

검색결과 424건 처리시간 0.033초

정약용의 복수의 윤리 - 법과 윤리의 상관관계를 중심으로 - (Jeong Yak Yeong's Perspective on Ethics of Revenge - centered on corelation between law and ethics -)

  • 장복동
    • 유학연구
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    • 제48권
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    • pp.81-105
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    • 2019
  • 이 글은 정약용의 복수론에 내재된 법철학적 사유와 도덕적 자율성 및 상호성에 기초한 '관계의 윤리'의 상관관계를 인간학적 관점에서 분석함으로써 그의 복수의 윤리를 재구성하는 데 목적을 둔다. 그 결과 도출된 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 복수론을 통해 본 정약용의 법철학적 관점은 법실증주의와 자연법주의가 혼재된양상을 띤다. 둘째, 자율적·자발적 성격을 지닌 그의 추서 개념을 적용하면 가족주의에한정된 유교의 복수 개념은 사회적 차원에서 분개와 복수를 해소할 수 있는 방향으로 작용할 수 있을 것이다. 셋째, 자유의지를 강조하는 그의 인간 본성론을 복수론과 관련지을때 드러나는 한계는 행위의 선악을 결정짓는 준거가 혈연이나 가족을 넘어 보편성을 확보할 수 있는 길이 무엇인지 분명하지 않다는 점도 미해결의 문제로 남아 있다. 넷째, 본래적 도덕가능성으로서 성선과 자율적 판단에 따라 성취한 인간의 선을 복수론과 관련지을 때, 법과 도덕의 경계에 모호하게 자리한 복수의 범주를 명확히 하고 성선(性善)과 인선(人善)에 대한 가치판단과 경계를 분명하게 가늠할 수 있어야 한다. 마지막으로 정약용의 복수의 윤리를 최근 사회생물학, 진화론 등의 새로운 학문적 성과와 결합한다면 다양한 논의의 가능성이 열려 있다. 특히 용서가 번성하고 복수가 희미해지는 세상을 이루기위해 사회적 환경에서 복수심을 부추기는 요소를 제거하고, 관용과 화해가 촉진되는 삶을 활성화해야 한다.

SBCD(School Based Curriculum Development)의 개념변화에 따른 개발요인 설정에 관한 연구 (The Study on Development Factor Establishing According to SBCD's Conceptual Change)

  • 이재철;최화숙
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.1983-1991
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 학교중심교육과정개발(School Based Curriculum Development이하 SBCD)의 개념변화에 따라 개발상에 고려되어야 할 요인들이 무엇인지에 대해 알아보고자 문헌분석과 전문가협의회를 통해 고찰하였다. 전 세계적인 추세와 국내외의 연구동향을 중심으로 현재 SBCD가 안고 있는 문제점들을 진단하고 비중있게 고려되어야 할 개발요인들을 폭넓게 조망하였다. 연구의 결과 첫째, SBCD는 국가수준 교육과정의 수용정도에 따라 폭넓게 구분될 수 있다. 둘째, SBCD에 대한 국가와 단위학교의 이해가 상이했다. 셋째, 개발요인은 3가지 영역(인적 내용 환경영역)의 9가지 요인(직 간접 기타 참여요인, 정규 방과후 특별 교육과정, 지원체계, 교육환경, 분위기)으로 세분화할 수 있다. 효과적인 SBCD를 시도하려는 이해당사자들을 위해 SBCD의 개념변화에 따른 개발요인들을 다각적으로 고찰한 본 논문은 향후 지속적인 SBCD의 갱신과 실증연구를 위한 토대를 제공할 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

Study on Design Research using Semantic Network Analysis

  • Chung, Jaehee;Nah, Ken;Kim, Sungbum
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.563-581
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    • 2015
  • Objective: This study was conducted to investigate the potential of sematic network analysis for design research. Background: As HCD (Human-Centered Design) was emphasized, lots of design research methodologies were developed and used in order to find user needs. However, it is still difficult to discover users' latent needs. This study suggests the semantic network analysis as a complementary means for design research, and proved its potential through the practical application, which compares multi-screen purchase and usage behaviors between America and China. Method: We conducted an in-depth interview with 32 consumers from USA and China, and analyzed interview texts through semantic network analysis. Cross cultural differences in purchase and usage behaviors were investigated, based on measuring centrality and community modularity of devices, functions, key buying factors and brands. Results: Americans use more services and functions in the multi-screen environment, compared to Chinese. As a device substitutes other devices, traditional boundaries of the devices are disappearing in the USA. Americans consider function to recall Apple, but Chinese consider function, design and brand to recall Apple, Sony and Samsung as an important brand at the time of their purchase. Conclusion: This study shows the potential of semantic network analysis for design research through the practical application. Semantic network analysis presents how the concepts regarding a theme are structured in the cognitive map of users with visual images and quantitative data. Therefore, it can complement the qualitative analysis of the existing design research. Application: As the design environment becomes more and more complicated like multi-screen environment, semantic network analysis, which is able to provide design insights in the intuitive and holistic perspective, will be acknowledged as an effective tool for further design research.

텍스트네트워크분석을 적용하여 탐색한 국내 시뮬레이션간호교육 연구주제 동향 (Simulation Nursing Education Research Topics Trends Using Text Network Analysis)

  • 박찬숙
    • 동서간호학연구지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.118-129
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze the topic trend of domestic simulation nursing education research using text network analysis(TNA). Methods: This study was conducted in four steps. TNA was performed using the NetMiner (version 4.4.1) program. Firstly, 245 articles from 4 databases (RISS, KCI, KISS, DBpia) published from 2008 to 2018, were collected. Secondly, keyword-forms were unified and representative words were selected. Thirdly, co-occurrence matrices of keywords with a frequency of 2 or higher were generated. Finally, social network-related measures-indices of degree centrality and betweenness centrality-were obtained. The topic trend over time was visualized as a sociogram and presented. Results: 178 author keywords were extracted. Keywords with high degree centrality were "Nursing student", "Clinical competency", "Knowledge", "Critical thinking", "Communication", and "Problem-solving ability." Keywords with high betweenness centrality were "CPR", "Knowledge", "Attitude", "Self-efficacy", "Performance ability", and "Nurse." Over time, the topic trends on simulation nursing education have diversified. For example, topics such as "Neonatal nursing", "Obstetric nursing", "Pediatric nursing", "Blood transfusion", "Community visit nursing", and "Core basic nursing skill" appeared. The core-topics that emerged only recently (2017-2018) were "High-fidelity", "Heart arrest", "Clinical judgment", "Reflection", "Core basic nursing skill." Conclusion: Although simulation nursing education research has been increasing, it is necessary to continue studies on integrated simulation learning designs based on various nursing settings. Additionally, in simulation nursing education, research is required not only on learner-centered educational outcomes, but also factors that influence educational outcomes from the perspective of the instructors.

신도시지역 행정구역개편에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Reorganization of Administrative Districts in New Town)

  • 이향수;이성훈
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구에서는 C시 사례를 중심으로 행정구역 개편에 대한 사례를 살펴보고 우리나라 행정구역 개편에 있어서의 시사점을 밝혀보고자 한다. 연구대상 기업도시지역에는 2개의 면단위 지역과 1개의 읍지역으로 구성이 되어 있다. 그렇다면 과연 이들 지역은 신도시라는 거대한 메가폴리스로 하나의 행정구역으로 통합하는 것이 옳은 것인가 ? 아니면 그대로 분리하는 것이 옳은 것인가 ? 이러한 질문을 가지고 본 연구는 시작되었다. 본연구에서는 행정구역 개편과 관련된 이론들에 대한 문헌연구를 하고, 해당 신도시 지역의 관련 이슈들을 살펴보았다. 이를 통해 행정구역 개편을 추진함에 있어 고려해야 할 정책적 시사점을 다음과 같이 제시하였다. 첫째, 다양한 이해관계자들의 협조와 이해가 필요하다. 둘째, 통합 시 통합의 목표 및 비전을 제시해야 한다. 셋째, 통합 전 충분한 검토가 필요하다. 넷째, 공동체를 존중하는 것이 중요하다. 다섯째, 이해관계 집단의 양보와 조정이 필요하다. 여섯째, 행정구역 개편과정은 절대적으로 민주적이고 공정해야 한다.

창조적 보육센터 역량강화 방안에 관한 탐색적 연구: 대학 보육센터를 중심으로 (The Exploratory study of Capacity Building for Creative Incubation Center: Focus on the University Business Incubator)

  • 최종인;변영조
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2016
  • 중소기업청은 대학 및 연구기관의 인적(교수, 연구원) 물적(설비, 공간) 자원을 활용하기 위하여 1998년부터 최근까지 약 4,000여억원의 예산을 투입하여 창업보육센터(Business Incubator, BI)의 건립 및 운영을 지원하여 왔다. 그 결과 2013년 말 기준으로 5,500여개의 기업이 보육공간에 입주하여 매출 1조 6천억원과 고용인력 1만 6천여명을 성과를 창출하였다. 하지만 이러한 양적인 성장에도 불구하고 하드웨어 중심의 지원, 기관 내 자원의 활용부족, 민간부문과의 협력부족, 스타기업 발굴 부진 등의 여러 문제점이 노출되었다. 본 연구는 이러한 질적 성장의 한계점에 봉착한 창업보육센터의 역량강화 및 혁신방안을 모색하기 위하여 창의성 개념을 도입하여 센터의 개선방향을 제시하고자 한다. 특히 죽음의 계곡을 극복하는 방법으로서 기술사업화의 관점에서 역량, 제품, 시장이라는 CPM(Capability, Product, Market) 조합이 원활히 될 수 있도록 보육센터의 역할을 제시하였다. 또한 대학 내 자원의 유기적 연계를 제안하였다.

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지역복지관과 도시재생지원센터 간 협력적 거버넌스 사례 및 개선전략 (Between local welfare center and urban regeneration support center Collaborative Governance Example and Improvement strategies)

  • 이운희;고은아
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 FGI(표적집단면접법) 방법을 적용하여, 서울역일대 도시재생활성화지역을 중심으로 지역복지관과 도시재생지원센터 간 협력적 거버넌스 사례 및 개선전략을 제시했다. 협력적 거버넌스 과정에 참여한 지역주민, 타 지역 도시재생지원센터 실무자, 중림복지관 서울역일대 도시재생지원센터 실무자 FGI 내용을 분석하여 지역복지관 및 도시재생지원센터 간 공통적인 역할 및 정체성을 지역기반활동임을 도출했다. 그리고 협력적 거버넌스 구성 시 이점은 각 기관의 강점을 살린 주민의 주체적 참여 독려, 주민커뮤니티 형성시간 단축 등 4가지로 분석되었다. 또한 개선전략으로는 미시적인 관점에서 두 기관 간 구체적인 역할 분담 필요사항을, 거시적인 관점에서 도시재생사업법 제도적 검토사항을 제시했다. 이러한 연구결과를 통해 정책적 실천적 제언으로써 사회복지사 보수교육 과정의 변화 필요성 및 도시재생사업법 내 시행자의 범위 확대 등을 제안했다.

한국 간호지식체의 생산과정과 담론분석적 전망 (A Producing Process for Korean Nursing Knowledge and Discourse on Analytic Prospects)

  • 권봉숙;박형숙
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the producing process for Korean nursing knowledge as applied by Foucault's discourse analytic method. By Foucault's discourse analytic method, the problem is not what is knowledge but what sort of knowledge is made up through specific level of practice. A Korean body of nursing knowledge has been discussed since 1980. At the end of 19th century, missionaries transplanted western nursing knowledge and method to Korea. Western nursing knowledge and methods have been developed continuously with both merits and demerits to Korean society. Recently our world has be come a global community via advances in transportation and correspondence. Although each person is different in skin color and shape. there is a clear line between Oriental people and Western people. Nursing science is only one in our world. but western humanistic nursing practice based on western worldview and human life has limits. It is natural that the Koreans as Oriental people have a systemic nursing science to reveal the specific experiential and concrete body of nursing knowledge rooted in the Korean worldview and human life. Nursing science is to understand human beings, to promote health. to prevent illness. to restore health. to alleviate suffering and to search for principles needed throughout all of human life. In Korea, now is the quickening period to shape a Korean body of nursing knowledge because of a shortage of nursing language in matters of intellectual recognition, and unfamiliar practical nursing field where there is no familiarity in the system of nursing research methodology. In reviewing articles from the Journal of the Nurses' Academic Society on Korean body of nursing knowledge, it was found that there are two common features. The first, human body and mind are inseperable that is one unit in this world and health is keeping a harmonious relationship between human body and mind. The second, Korean nursing practice is based on human nature and family ties. Accordingly discourse analysis has a good future prospect to produce a Korean body of nursing knowledge for analytic research on body and mind monism and family centered care based on human nature and family ties.

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Strengthening Families: The Re-structuring of Family Services in Hong Kong

  • Leung, Joe C.B.
    • 한국사회복지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국사회복지학회 2002년도 국제학술대회 자료집
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    • pp.3-19
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    • 2002
  • The problems and needs of families in Hong Kong are becoming more complex. Traditional family structures and functions are rapidly eroding. Moreover, family problems are further exacerbated by a growing number of socio-economic issues including rising divorce rates and extra-marital affairs. continuous family reunion migration from Mainland China, emotional and financial cost of caring for the older people and the changing economy which has pushed more families into hardship. In effect, more and more families are becoming vulnerable to risk. Traditional family services in Hong Kong are varied in mode, operation and provision, often overlapping in service boundaries with other family-oriented programs. In many instances, family service centers are stretched far beyond their capacity. As a consequence, they become too reactive, remedial and casework dominated. The University of Hong Kong Consultant Team recommended that family service programs have to protect vulnerable families and strengthen family capacities to promote maximum independence. The direction of family services is summarized as: strengthening families; child-centered, family-focused and community-based. New integrative family service centers aim at attaining the principles of promoting accessibility to users with minimum physical, psychological and administrative barriers; early identification of needs and intervention before the further deterioration of problems; integration of services cutting across program boundaries, and partnership between service providers to achieve efficient and effective use of scarce resources. Under the new model, multi-skilled teams can respond more proactively to a wide range of social needs, rather than addressing needs in isolation. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the new model, the consultant team has been commissioned by the government to evaluate the performance of these two-year pilot projects. More importantly, a coherent and family-friendly social policy should be formulated to strengthen family capacity against family-related problems.

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농촌 복지의 문제와 발전방안 (Contemporary Problems and Directions for Development of Rural Welfare)

  • 최영창;김성수
    • 농촌지도와개발
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.263-271
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    • 2001
  • The purpose of this study were to review the current problems of rural welfare and to suggest desirable direction for development of welfare in rural Korea. Specific objectives of the study were to investigate the current status and problems of rural welfare and to search for the desirable directions for rural welfare development in Korea. The major findings of the study were as follows ; 1. Some of the current problems of rural welfare were; (1) difficulty in getting a job for stable income, (2) seriousness of medical care and aging of rural population, (3) decrease in number of rural school children and unfavorable educational environment, and (4) insufficiency in facility, manpower and program for recreation and cultural activities in rural area. 2. Problems of rural welfare were not independent in rural Korea, but the most of the problems were interrelated to each other. Integrated and comprehensive approach would be necessary to solve the problems of rural welfare. 3. Clean environment, stable and rewarding life, pride and self esteem of rural occupation should be the goals of better integrated rural welfare development, and healthfulness and quality of life should be ensured in rural society. 4. Urban oriented national policy based on urban centered political power was one of the causes of under development in rural welfare by creating rapid decrease in rural population and aging. Various problems in economic, educational, cultural and medical aspects of rural society should be solved. Further research on rural welfare should be conducted to increase and to strengthen rural welfare development in Korea.

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