• 제목/요약/키워드: Communications media

검색결과 981건 처리시간 0.025초

Reliability and Validity Assessment in 3D Video Measurement (3D 영상 평가를 위한 측정도구 신뢰도와 타당도 분석)

  • Chung, Dong-Hun;Yang, Ho-Cheol
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • 제17권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-59
    • /
    • 2012
  • Although 3D stereoscopic movies had been paid attention to a few times since the 1900's, the interest had not been last. Most researchers pointed out the reason came from human factors because the early in the 3D technology growth had to develop technological possibility to realize 3D videos and ignore the importance viewers' perspective. In the 2D video research, many studies have explored the factors which make people got immersed or involved and felt visual fatigue, but they have not been the main issues in the 3D research until now. The present research believes human factor issue is one of the most important parts to accelerate 3D industry and thus, we try to make reliable and valid assessments to evaluate 3D video which are perceived characteristics, impression, and presence.

Method Research For Contents Express Ratio Of Display To Improve Learning Effect Of Smart Phone education media contents (스마트폰 교육미디어콘텐츠의 학습효과 향상용 콘텐츠 표출 비율 제고 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jaewoo;Cha, Jaesang;Choi, Seongjhin;Lee, Seonhee
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
    • /
    • 제9권2호
    • /
    • pp.91-95
    • /
    • 2014
  • We could use a social networking service such as data communication, personalized service through smart devices as Tablet computers and smart phones. Because of these characteristics, suitable lectures are provided to mobile device. especially, in Korea Cyber University already had built a lot of infrastructures. But, many mobile devices are used in a small display environment. it could effect on reduce Students' efficiency from taking courses. Therefore, we need effectively in a small display content layout for overcome these problems. In this paper, proposed the platform for Improve learning effect in smartphone education. It studied based on golden section and golden spiral theory. and also, we developed layout for content development using vector method illustration program.

Interpreting the Characteristics and the Meanings of Urban Spaces as the Background of Films - Focusing on Korean Films from 1960's - (영화 배경으로서의 도시 공간의 특징과 의미 해석 - 1960년 이후의 한국영화를 중심으로 -)

  • Seo Young-Ai;Zoh Kyung-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
    • /
    • 제34권1호
    • /
    • pp.69-80
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purposes of this study are to analyze the meanings of urban spaces which are the background of the Korean films, and to capture the interactions of ordinary culture and urban spaces. By reading urban spaces through films, it is possible to understand the variety of experiences that are hardly captured with direct eyes, specific and vivid urban images, and various events formed by the interactions of spaces and people. The scope of the study is the urban spaces revealed in Korean films portraying cities after the 1960's as their settings, and the total of 18 films was selected with every $4{\sim}5$ films for each time stage. With the selected films, analytical meanings were developed with considering three aspects; 1) phylogenetic meaning that simply reflects social-cultural and historical background, 2) the outer strum meaning that concerns the situation of special background and film scene, and 3) metaphorical and metanymic meaning on films. According to the appearance frequency, spatial backgrounds of film scenes are mainly alleys, main streets, railroad, loft, and riverside. And then the connection between spaces and meaning clusters was grasped, and reflected meanings were derived for every spaces. And the meaning of urban space in films was analyzed based on the meaning of developments and outer stratum. The fundamental characteristics and feelings of people in media such as films are more emphasized than in real world. Urban space is not considered as a simple visible shell, but is recognized as 'a real situation' created by people. The intension of this study was to open the possibility of the various views of urban spaces. The construction of the urban space should be approached from a perspective of creating new places at where the space and human beings interact with considerations of stories of various human lives. I hope new vistas can be opened up for the research subjects and methodologies about the hereafter study of urban spaces through the mutual communications with various adjacent regions including films.

Buffer-based Service Differentiation Scheme in Optical Burst Switching Networks (광 버스트 스위칭 네트워크에서 버퍼 기반의 서비스 차별화 방식)

  • Paik, Jung-Hoon;Lee, Kyou-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • 제17권12호
    • /
    • pp.2835-2842
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper, service differentiation scheme using optical buffer that is reduced in size with slow-light technology in optical burst switching networks is presented. In suggested scheme, each outport has buffer to store high-class burst only in case that all its wavelengths are occupied. When all wavelengths are being used, a new arriving high-class burst goes into the buffer and waits until a burst is serviced. As soon as a burst is serviced with a wavelength, the high-class burst at buffer is allocated to the free wavelength. In case that low-class burst is arriving under the same situation, it is not stored at the buffer but discarded. An analytical model is derived to analyze the performance of the suggested scheme and compare its performance with the conventional scheme such as preemption and deflection as well as no service differentiations.

Case Study for Ship Ad-hoc Networks under a Maritime Channel Model in Coastline Areas

  • Su, Xin;Yu, HaiFeng;Chang, KyungHi;Kim, Seung-Geun;Lim, Yong-Kon
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제9권10호
    • /
    • pp.4002-4014
    • /
    • 2015
  • ITU-R M.1842-1, as a well-known specification dedicated to maritime mobile applications, has standardized wireless transmission protocols according to the particular characteristics of a maritime communications scenario. A time division multiple access (TDMA) frame structure, along with modulation schemes to achieve a high data rate, has been described clearly in ITU-R M.1842-1. However, several specification items are still under "to be decided" status, which brings ambiguity to research works. In addition, the current version of ITU-R M.1842-1 is focused mainly on maritime transmissions in open-sea areas, where the cyclic prefix (CP) is set to zero and only 16-QAM is used in the multi-carrier (MC) system. System performance might be dramatically degraded in coastline areas due to the inter-symbol interference (ISI) caused by selective fading. This is because there is a higher probability that the signal will be reflected by obstacles in coastline areas. In this paper, we introduce the transmission resource block (TRB) dedicated to ITU-R M.1842-1 for a ship ad-hoc network (SANET), where the pilot pattern of TRB is based on the terrestrial trunked radio (TETRA). After that, we evaluated SANET performance under the maritime channel model in a coastline area. In order to avoid noise amplification and to overcome the ISI caused by selective fading, several strategies are suggested and compared in the channel estimation and equalization procedures, where the link-level simulation results finally validate our proposals.

The Effects of Idol Human Brand's Characteristics on Consumer's Idol Human Brand Attachment, Desire to Imitate, Desire to Identify, and Purchase Intention (아이돌 휴먼브랜드의 특성이 소비자의 아이돌 휴먼브랜드 애착, 모방 욕구, 동일시 욕구와 패션 제품 구매 의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Hwang, Jiyoung;Park, Minjung
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
    • /
    • 제23권5호
    • /
    • pp.559-575
    • /
    • 2021
  • The popularity of K-pop, the development of diverse media and communications, and rapid globalization are increasing consumers' attachment to celebrities. These celebrities, called "Human brand", have a growing impact on consumers. However, research on idol celebrities has been conducted mainly on teenagers. Furthermore, there are limits to the studies on consumers' attachment to idol celebrities who do not advertise specific products and intention to purchase products which are not advertised but related to the idol human brand. Therefore, this study has been conducted on 301 out of 400 adult women in their twenties to forties in Korea to examine the relationship between the characteristics of the idol human brand, attachment to the idol human brand, desire to imitate the idol human brand, desire to identify with the idol human brand and its fandom community, and the effect on purchase intention. For the statistical analysis, SPSS and AMOS were used. The study found that the characteristics of the idol human brand which are trust, professionality, social attractiveness, and physical attractiveness positively influenced attachment to the idol human brand. The attachment to the idol human brand positively affected the imitation desire toward the idol human brand, and the identification desire with the idol human brand, and to identify with its fandom community. Additionally, the desire to imitate and to identify with the idol human brand and its fandom community positively affected the intention. Furthermore, the relationships between all variables were found to have a significant mediating effect.

A Study on the Implementation of Digital Twin Architecture and Detailed Technology for Agriculture and Livestock Industry (농·축산 산업을 위한 디지털 트윈 아키텍처 및 세부 기술 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Deuk-Young;Kim, Se-Han;Lee, In-Bok;Yeo, Uk-Hyeon;Lee, Sang-Yeon;Kim, Jun-Gyu;Park, Se-Jun
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.398-408
    • /
    • 2021
  • Since COVID-19, the world's food shortage population has more than doubled from 130 million to 270 million. In addition, as various issues related to the food industry such as climate change arise, the importance of agriculture and livestock is increasing. In particular, it is still difficult to utilize data generated in these field. Therefore, the objective of this study was to explain the limitations of using data based on fragmentary analysis and the necessity of Digital Twin. The additional objective was to propose an architecture and necessary technologies of a Digital Twin platform suitable for agricultural and livestock. It also proposed a Digital Twin-based service that could be used in the near future, such as labor reduction, productivity improvement, personalized consumption, transportation, and distribution by incorporating intelligent information convergence technology into facility horticulture and livestock farming.

Flight Path Measurement of Drones Using Microphone Array and Performance Improvement Method Using Unscented Kalman Filter (마이크로폰 어레이를 이용한 드론의 비행경로 측정과 무향칼만필터를 이용한 성능 개선법에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Jiwon;Go, Yeong-Ju;Kim, Seungkeum;Choi, Jong-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • 제46권12호
    • /
    • pp.975-985
    • /
    • 2018
  • The drones have been developed for military purposes and are now used in many fields such as logistics, communications, agriculture, disaster, defense and media. As the range of use of drones increases, cases of abuse of drones are increasing. It is necessary to develop anti-drone technology to detect the position of unwanted drones using the physical phenomena that occur when the drones fly. In this paper, we estimate the DOA(direction of arrival) of the drone by using the acoustic signal generated when the drone is flying. In addition, the dynamics model of the drones was applied to the unscented kalman filter to improve the microphone array detection performance and reduce the error of the position estimation. Through simulation, the drone detection performance was predicted and verified through experiments.

AWGN Removal using Pixel Noise Characteristics of Image (영상의 잡음 특성 추정을 이용한 AWGN 제거)

  • Cheon, Bong-Won;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • 제23권12호
    • /
    • pp.1551-1557
    • /
    • 2019
  • In modern society, a variety of video media have been widely spread in line with the fourth industrial revolution and the development of IoT technology; in accordance with this trend, numerous researches have been performed to remove noise generated in image and data communications. However, the conventional Additive White Gaussian Noise (AWGN) cancellation techniques are likely to induce a blurring phenomenon in the noise removal process, thus impairing the information of the image. In this study, we propose an algorithm for minimizing the loss of image information in the removal process of AWGN. The proposed algorithm can apply weights according to the characteristics of noise by predicting AWGN in the image, where the output is calculated based on adding and subtracting the outputs of the high pass filter and the low pass filter. Compared to the existing method, the noise reduction using the proposed algorithm exhibited less blurring issues and better noise reduction properties in the AWGN removal process.

The Empirical Study on the Effects of Repurchase Intention on Airbnb: The Role of Emotions and Key Components of Airbnb (Airbnb 고객들의 재구매 의도에 관한 실증 연구: 감정과 Airbnb 특성 요인의 역할)

  • Kim, Byoungsoo;Kim, Daekil
    • Knowledge Management Research
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.89-108
    • /
    • 2020
  • This study investigates key factors influencing customers' repurchase intention in the context of Airbnb. Positive and negative emotions formed after customer's first-hand experience are identified as vital antecedents in determining consumer's repurchase intention. This study posits authentic experience, amenities, and price fairness as the key characteristics of Airbnb. It clarifies the role of subjective norms and trend-seeking tendency in repurchase decisions. The proposed research model was analyzed for 306 customers with experience in using Airbnb via structural equation model. The analysis results showed that both positive and negative emotions have a significant effect on customer's repurchase intention. The results clarified the role of Airbnb's characteristic components on repurchase decisions. Finally, subjective norms and trend-seeking tendency had no significant impact on customer's repurchase intention. The results of this study are expected to help establish effective strategies for customer experience and marketing to achieve sustainable growth of Airbnb.