• 제목/요약/키워드: Communication Blocking

검색결과 274건 처리시간 0.05초

무선 이동통신 교환시스템에서 타임아웃(timeout)큐를 적용한 호 처리 방식의 성능해석에 관한 연구 (Performance of call handling schemes for radio mobile exchange communication system applied by timeout Queue)

  • 우상철;윤종호
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1998
  • 무선이동통신 교환시스템에서는 셀내에서 발생하는 신규호(OC)와 핸드오프호(HC)의 적절한 처리가 중요하다. 특히, 가입자 측면에서 현 셀내에서 신규로 발생하는 신규호의 블러킹보다 다른 인접셀내로 핸드오프할때 발생하는 핸드오프호의 블러킹은 이동가입자의 정신적인 불쾌감을 가중시키게 된다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 핸드오프의 블러킹 확률을 감소시키기 위한 방안으로 이동무선 교환 시스템에서 예약채널과 타임아웃 구조를 가지는 버퍼를 제안하였고 성능분석을 수행하였다. 분석결과 보호채널이 증가할수록 신규호의 블러킹 확률은 증가하며, 핸드오프호의 블러킹 확률은 감소한다. 또한, 타임아웃 시간이 길어짐에 따라 핸드오프호의 블러킹 확률은 감소함을 알 수 있다.

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Characteristics of MINOS Structure using $TiO_2$ as Blocking Layer for Nonvolatile Memory applicable to OLED

  • Lee, Kwang-Soo;Jung, Sung-Wook;Kim, Kyung-Hae;Jang, Kyung-Soo;Hwang, Sung-Hyun;Lee, Jeoung-In;Park, Hyung-Jun;Kim, Jae-Hong;Son, Hyuk-Joo;Yi, Jun-Sin
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2007년도 7th International Meeting on Information Display 제7권2호
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    • pp.1284-1287
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    • 2007
  • Titanium dioxide ($TiO_2$) is promising candidate for fabricating blocking layer of gate dielectrics in non-volatile memory (NVM). In this work, we investigated $TiO_2$ as high dielectric constant material instead of silicon dioxide ($SiO_2$), which is generally used as blocking layer for NVM.

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Comparison of the Operational Speed of Hard-wired and IEC 61850 Standard-based Implementations of a Reverse Blocking Protection Scheme

  • Mnguni, Mkhululi Elvis Siyanda;Tzoneva, Raynitchka
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.740-754
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    • 2015
  • This paper focuses on the reverse blocking busbar protection scheme with aim to improve the speed of its operation and at the same time to increase operational reliability, flexibility and stability of the protection during external and internal faults by implementation of the extended functionality provided by the IEC61850 standard-based protective Intelligent Electronic Devices (IEDs). The practical implementation of the scheme by the use of IEC 61850 standard communication protocol is investigated. The proposed scheme is designed for a radial type of a distribution network and is modeled and simulated in the DigSILENT software environment for various faults on the busbar and its outgoing feeders. A laboratory test bench is built using three ABB IEDs 670 series that are compliant with the IEC 61850 standard, CMC 356 Omicron test injection device, PC, MOXA switch, and a DC power supplier. Two types of the reverse blocking signals between the IEDs in the test bench are considered: hard wired and Ethernet communication by using IEC 61850 standard GOOSE messages. Comparative experimental study of the operational trip response speeds of the two implementations for various traffic conditions of the communication network shows that the performance of the protection scheme for the case of Ethernet IEC 61850 standard-based communication is better.

라우터기반 바이러스 감염파일에 대한 블록킹 시스템 설계 (The design of the blocking system against file infected with virus on router)

  • 정종근;이윤배
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제5권7호
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    • pp.1232-1237
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    • 2001
  • 인터넷 기술은 사용자의 수만큼이나 빠르게 발전하고 있다. 그러나, 이 기술이 사용자들에게 항상 좋은 면만을 보여주지는 않는다. 해커나 어린이조차도 컴퓨터 바이러스를 만들어 네트웍상에 배포한다. 그래서 바이러스의 위협은 점점 심각해져가고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이전에 개발되었던 바이러스 블록킹 시스템을 분석한 후 라우터 상에서 바이러스에 감염된 파일을 차단하는 시스템을 개선하여 설계하였다. 다른 시스템과 비교하여, 라우터와 블록킹 시스템간의 전송시간을 단축하여 통신의 복잡성에서도 더 효율적이다.

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전파음영 환경에서 적응 어레이 안테나를 적용한 DS/CDMA 셀룰라 시스템의 성능 분석 (The Performance Analysis of a DS/CDMA Cellular System using an Adaptive Array Antenna in Shadowing)

  • 김형채;김항래;김남
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(1)
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    • pp.149-152
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, the reverse link performance of an imperfect power controlled DS/CDMA cellular system that uses a base station array antenna which can effectively remove the multiple access interference is analyzed considering both beam forming algorithm and power control error in shadowing. The blocking probability of the DS/CDMA cellular system based on array parameters, Eb/No and statistics of interference is derived, and then the system capacity corresponding to a certain blocking probability is calculated. On the assumption that the blocking probability is set 1 %, the system capacity using MCGM algorithm with 12 antenna arrays is increased about 59 % than that using 8 antenna arrays when power control error is 2.5 ㏈.

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비휘발성 메모리 소자의 Gate-Blocking Layer 적용을 위한 $TiO_2$ 박막 특성 (Characteristic of $TiO_2$ Thin Film for Nonvolatile Memory Device's Gate-Blocking Layer)

  • 최학모;이광수;이준신
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.199-200
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 $SiO_2$ Gate 유전체를 대체할 재료의 하나인 $TiO_2$, Gate 유전체의 기판 증착 온도에 따른 특성을 알아보고자 한다. 디바이스의 고집적화가 높아짐에 따라 얇은 두께의 Gate 유전체의 절대적인 필요에 따라 두께를 최소화하면서 유전율은 높아 전기적 특성이 우수한 소재를 찾게 되었다. 본 논문의 실험에서는 비휘발성 메모리 소자 제작시 Gate Blocking Layer 적용을 위해 High-k 물질인 $TiO_2$, 박막 증착 실험을 하였고, APCVD 방법을 사용하여 성장하였다. 증착 온도에 따른 I-V 특성을 분석하고 그에 따른 소자의 물리적 구조를 SEM을 통해 확인하면서 소자 제작시 최적의 온도를 찾고자 하였다.

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Stationary Waiting Times in m-node Tandem Queues with Communication Blocking

  • Seo, Dong-Won;Lee, Ho-Chang;Ko, Sung-Seok
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.23-34
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we consider stationary waiting times in a Poisson driven single-server m-node queues in series. We assume that service times at nodes are independent, and are either deterministic or non-overlapped. Each node excluding the first node has a finite waiting line and every node is operated under a FIFO service discipline and a communication blocking policy (blocking before service). By applying (max, +)-algebra to a corresponding stochastic event graph, a special case of timed Petri nets, we derive the explicit expressions for stationary waiting times at all areas, which are functions of finite buffer capacities. These expressions allow us to compute the performance measures of interest such as mean, higher moments, or tail probability of waiting time. Moreover, as applications of these results, we introduce optimization problems which determine either the biggest arrival rate or the smallest buffer capacities satisfying probabilistic constraints on waiting times. These results can be also applied to bounds of waiting times in more general systems. Numerical examples are also provided.

Adaptive Filtering Scheme for Defense of Energy Consumption Attacks against Wireless Computing Devices

  • Lee, Wan Yeon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive filtering scheme of connection requests for the defense of malicious energy consumption attacks against wireless computing devices with limited energy budget. The energy consumption attack tries to consume the battery energy of a wireless device with repeated connection requests and shut down the wireless device by exhausting its energy budget. The proposed scheme blocks a connection request of the energy consumption attack in the middle, if the same connection request is repeated and its request result is failed continuously. In order to avoid the blocking of innocuous mistakes of normal users, the scheme gives another chance to allow connection request after a fixed blocking time. The scheme changes the blocking time adaptively by comparing the message arriving ate during non-blocking period and that during blocking period. Evaluation shows that the proposed defense scheme saves up to 94% energy consumption compared to the non-defense case.

Blocking Artifacts Reduction with Constrained Random Modification of Block Boundary Pixels

  • Lee, Insuh;Yongsul Joe;Byeungwoo Jeon
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 2000
  • Low bit rate image/video coding is essential for many visual communication applications. When bit rates become low, most compression algorithms yield visually blocking artifacts that highly degrade the perceptual quality, and post-processing approaches provide one attractive solution. In this paper, we provide simple and very efficient blocking artifacts reduction method using constrained random value addition. Our method is simple enough to be used for real-time post-processing of video.

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