• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제50권3호
• /
• pp.215-247
• /
• 2016

본 연구는 NCS '문헌정보관리' 직무 구성요소인 능력단위 및 능력단위요소의 중요도 및 활용도를 평가하고 분석함으로써, NCS '문헌정보관리' 직무를 도서관 실무에 적용했을 때 현장 사서들이 실질적으로 중요하게 생각하고 우선적으로 요구하는 구성요소들을 도출하고자 수행되었다. 첫째, NCS '문헌정보관리' 직무의 구성요소(능력단위)에 대한 중요도 및 활용도를 평가한 결과, '이용자 정보서비스', '독서문화 프로그램 운영' 능력단위는 중요도와 활용도가 동시에 높게 나타났고, '문헌정보 실무 연구수행', '문헌정보 큐레이션', '문헌정보시스템 운영' 능력단위는 중요도와 활용도가 낮게 나타났다. 둘째, 직무 구성요소(능력단위)에 대한 Borich 요구도 분석 결과, '독서문화 프로그램 운영', '이용자 정보서비스', '문헌정보수집' 순으로 높게 나타났고, '문헌정보 큐레이션', '문헌정보시스템 운영', '문헌정보 실무 연구수행' 구성요소는 바람직한 수준과 현재 수준이 공통적으로 낮게 나타나고 있어 요구도가 낮은 것으로 파악되었다. 셋째, The Locus for Focus 모델을 활용한 직무 구성요소(능력단위)의 우선순위 분석결과, '독서문화 프로그램 운영', '이용자 정보서비스', '문헌정보수집', '문헌정보 서비스 마케팅', '문헌정보 보존', '문헌정보 이용분석'의 6개 능력단위가 최우선순위 구성요소로 도출되었다.

• 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
• /
• 제12권3호
• /
• pp.27-34
• /
• 2006

Planning for the space of the Media Medical Department requires the details about the efficiency of the equipment and the operation in professional sector. For that, as designing, it is necessary to keep communicating with the experts on the technology and the officials from the company producing the equipment. One of the common concerns is not only how to insure enough room for the future extension and the upgrade of the equipment, as concerning the scale of the hospital, but the plan to cover movie cameras. As technology has been developed, despite the fact that machinery tend to be small, it can be possible to require continuously about the concerns of the scale because the camera taking body-picture tend to be much bigger and more complicated than before. Currently used diagnostic media techniques are divided by the method and the feature of the equipment such as Diagnostic X-ray, Ultrasound, CT, MRI, Angiography. The general and special photographing units which are used more than the other diagnostic parts, must be planned not for experiencing any inconvenience and unnecessary risks for the patients and must accept technical requirements. Also, it must be designed not to be seen as a clinic zone, as concerning the psychological stability of the patients. However, study of the general and special photographing units among the domestic general hospitals is insufficient. Also, as there is shortage of the material considering the development of the equipment, when planning, it's involving a lot of difficulties. Thus, this study has got a purpose on giving the basic material which is essential for further study, as suggesting the planning guidelines and the alternative plans for the general and special photographing units in a general hospital.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
• /
• 제17권2호
• /
• pp.118-125
• /
• 2009

Calculation of indicated mean effective pressure(IMEP) requires high cylinder pressure sampling rate and heavy computational load. Because of that, it is difficult to implement in a conventional electronic control unit. In this paper, a cylinder pressure based real-time IMEP estimation method is proposed for controller implementation. Crank angle at 10-bar difference pressure($CA_{DP10}$) and cylinder pressure difference between $60^{\circ}$ ATDC and $60^{\circ}$ BTDC($DP_{deg}$) are used for IMEP estimation. These pressure variables can represent effectively start of combustion(SOC) and fuel injection quantity respectively. The proposed IMEP estimation method is validated by transient engine operation using a common-rail direct injection diesel engine.

• 수산경영론집
• /
• 제29권2호
• /
• pp.21-46
• /
• 1998

The government is largely responsible for preventing “the tragedy of the common property”, but fisherman's effort fer an autonomous fishery control is equally required. Especially in these days of EEZ such self- regulated fishery management system should be developed and cared for as well. This study aimed to explore a proper management system for coastal fishing ground that now requires the responsible fisheries management by investigating and analysing more drastically the managerial functions of fishery right by Eochon-Gye(the smallest unit of fisheries cooperative based on a fishing village), a typical fishery producer's organization in Korea. This study also included such contents as (1) an understanding of fishery producer's organization, (2) the utilization and management system of coastal fishing ground, (3) the actual condition of fishing right distribution in Korea, (4) the fishery right management and activity of Eochon-Gye, (5) the operation and distinctive feature of fishery right in Japan, (6) the intervention and limit of fishery producer's organization for fishing ground management function, and (7) summary and proposal. We made all Eochon-Gye of the whole country an object of this study and carried out an investigation into Eochon-Gye through a questionnaire. We extracted 359 Eochon-Gye, 20% of the total 1,719 Eochon-Gye as a random sample and investigated these regions through a questionnaire by mail. The contents of the questions consist of 40 items, including six categories about the organization of eochon-gye, and fishing ground management and activities.

• 정보처리학회논문지B
• /
• 제11B권6호
• /
• pp.735-742
• /
• 2004

본 논문은 일반적인 그래픽스 하드웨어를 이용하여 더욱 빠른 신경망을 구현하고, 구현된 시스템을 영상 처리 분야에 적용함으로써 효용성을 검증한다. GPU의 병렬성을 효율적으로 사용하기 위하여, 다수의 입력벡터와 연결가중치벡터를 모아서 많은 내적연산을 하나의 행렬곱 연산으로 대체하였고, 시그모이드와 바이어스 항 덧셈 연산도 GPV 상에서 픽셀세이더로 구현하였다. ATI RADEON 9800 XT 보드를 이용하여 구현된 신경망 시스템은 CPU를 사용한 기존의 시스템과 비교하여 정확도의 차이 없이 30배 정도의 속도 향상을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 한국항공운항학회지
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.59-77
• /
• 2003

Air Traffic Control Tower is one of the most important units in Airport operation. It provides services related to safe and efficient traffic flows that control aircraft on the ground maneuvering area and terminal airspace. Also It is responsible for managing of ground operators. The major objective of this study is to evaluates relative efficiency of ATC towers in Domestic airports using data envelopment analysis so that it helps the ATC authority to improve the tower efficiency, to decide the level of benchmarking target and to establish the best alternative. The results of this study are the following; First, as a result of analysis for the potential improvement, it has analysed that the common problems of each ATC tower are to increase its number of flight and to reduce its number of runway followed by airside area, the number of air traffic controller and the number of stand. Second, it has shown that the each tower in RKPC(8), RKPT(5), RKPK(l) and RKSS(l) are used as the reference set. Especially, the tower in RKPC analyzed as a relatively efficient unit is the most main target for the towers in RKTU, RKTH, RKPS and RKTY to do bench marking and to set up the strategy for improving relative efficiency of the tower. Third, tower is actually not able to control the input and output data in this study except the number of controller, so that ATC authority is recommended to improve inefficiency of the towers through handling the number of controller.

• 전기학회논문지
• /
• 제65권2호
• /
• pp.264-268
• /
• 2016

Recently, various energy efficiency optimization activities are ongoing globally by integrating conventional grids with ICT (Information and Communication Technology). In this sense, various smart grid projects, which power suppliers and consumers exchange useful informations bilaterally in real time, have been being carried out. The electric vehicle diffusion program is one of the projects and it has been spotlighted because it could resolve green gas problem, fuel economy and tightening environmental regulations. In this paper, the economics of V2G system which consists of electric vehicles and the charging infrastructure is evaluated comparing electric vehicles for V2G with common electric vehicles. Additional benefits of V2G are analyzed in the viewpoint of load leveling, frequency regulation and operation reserve. To find this benefit, electricity sales is modeled mathematically considering depth of discharge, maximum capacity reduction, etc. Benefit and cost analysis methods with the modeling are proposed to decide whether the introduction of V2G systems. Additionally, the methods will contribute to derive the future production and the unit cost of electric vehicle and battery and to get the technical and economic analysis.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
• /
• 제18권2호
• /
• pp.329-334
• /
• 2014

본 논문에서는 4가지의 TU를 동일한 사이클에 처리하는 고성능 다중모드 2D 변환기의 하드웨어 구조를 제안한다. HEVC의 변환 기술은 고해상도, 고화소의 영상을 높은 효율로 압축하기 위해 4가지의 화소 단위 TU를 지원하여 각각의 변환 연산을 수행한 후 최적의 모드를 찾는다. 제안하는 변환기는 변환 행렬 계수들 간의 관계를 분석하여 공통 연산기를 사용한 구조로 설계하여 4가지의 TU 모드 행렬 연산을 처리하는 사이클 수가 동일하게 35cycle로 처리된다. TSMC 018nm CMOS 공정 라이브러리를 사용해 합성한 결과 $4k(3840{\times}2160)@30fps$의 영상을 기준으로 최대 동작주파수는 400MHz이고 총 게이트 수는 214k가 소요되었으며, 10-Gpels/cycle의 처리량을 갖는다.

• Safety and Health at Work
• /
• 제10권3호
• /
• pp.347-354
• /
• 2019

Background: The aim of this study was to describe the types of diseases that developed in semiconductor workers who have registered with the Korea Workers' Compensation and Welfare Service (KWCWS) and to identify potential common occupational characteristics by the type of claimed disease. Methods: A total of 55 semiconductor workers with cancer or rare diseases who claimed to the KWCWS were compared based on their work characteristics and types of claimed diseases. Leukemia, non-Hodgkin lymphoma, and aplastic anemia were grouped into lymphohematopoietic (LHP) disorder. Results: Leukemia (n = 14) and breast cancer (n = 10) were the most common complaints, followed by brain cancer (n = 6), aplastic anemia (n = 6), and non-Hodgkin lymphoma (n = 4). LHP disorders (n = 24) accounted for 43%. Sixty percent (n = 33) of registered workers (n = 55) were found to have been employed before 2000. Seventy-six percent (n = 42) of registered workers and 79% (n = 19) among the registered workers with LHP (n = 24) were found to be diagnosed at a relatively young age, ${\leq}40years$. A total of 18 workers among the registered semiconductor workers were finally determined to deserve compensation for occupational disease by either the KWCWS (n = 10) or the administrative court (n = 8). Eleven fabrication workers who were compensated responded as having handled wafers smaller than eight inches in size. Eight among the 18 workers compensated (44 %) were found to have ever worked at etching operations. Conclusion: The distribution of cancer and rare diseases among registered semiconductor workers was closely related to the manufacturing era before 2005, ${\leq}8$ inches of wafer size handled, exposure to clean rooms of fabrication and chip assembly operations, and etching operations.

• 기술사
• /
• 제28권3호
• /
• pp.121-134
• /
• 1995

본 논문에서는 생산 환경에서 MAP 네트워크에 접속된 여러 단위제어기기의 운영을 지원하기 위한 네트워크 관리 모듈을 설계하여 공정 모델 시스템에서 시범 운영하였다. 설계된 네트워크 모델의 안정성 해석을 위하여 토큰의 사용권의 공정한 배분과 시스템의 동작이 공정상의 특정한 시간 범위 내에 완료되어야 한다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 네트워크의 부하 파라미터로서 데이타 패킷의 크기와 노드의 수의 변화로 선정하여 이에 따른 네트워크 운영을 위한 토큰 로테이션 시간과 대기 시간의 대응된 변화값을 해석하였다. MAP 네트워크의 운영에서 데이타 패킷의 크기를 10바이트에서 100바이트까지 변화시킬 경우, 이에 대응한 토큰 로테이션 시간과 대기 시간의 변화는 주어진 조건하에서 10msec 이하의 값을 가진다. 따라서 프로그래머블 콘트를러 등의 단위 제어기기가 수십 msec 정도의 응답 하한선을 가지고 있으며 데이타 패킷의 크기는 50바이트를 넘지 않으므로 이의 실시간 처리에 충분히 적용 가능함을 알 수 있다.