• Title/Summary/Keyword: Commercial space use

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An Analysis on Policy Trends of the Use and Development of Nuclear Power in Nuclear Advanced Countries (주요국의 원자력이용개발 정책동향 분석)

  • 차종희;조흥곤;양맹호
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.462-479
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    • 2003
  • The policy trends of use and the development of nuclear power in the United States, France, United Kingdom. Germany, Russia, China, Japan and Korea are briefly investigated. Nuclear power technology has been developed as the national policy in the nuclear-advanced countries. 50 years has passed since the declaration of "Atoms for Peace" by USA President Eisenhour in December 1953. Recently, it appears to revitalize the nuclear power program in world major countries in order to recover the shortage of electric power and to curb the excess emission of carbon dioxide as well as to secure competitiveness in electricity markets. Advanced countries are making new initiatives for the development of the fourth generation nuclear power system. Furthermore, wide-ranged use and development of nuclear power technologies are expected in district heating in commercial sectors, power in the space exploration, and propulsion power of large tankers and spaceships. High temperature gas cooled nuclear power reactor will be applied for mass production of hydrogen energy in the future.

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A Study of the Visual Expressions of Traditional Culture in the 3D Animation Chang'an

  • Lei Xu;Jeanhun Chung
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.136-141
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    • 2024
  • Chang'an (Chinese: 长安三万里), also known as 30,000 Miles from Chang'an, is a 2023 Chinese 3D animated historical drama film directed by Xie Junwei and Zou Jing.This thesis aims to explore the visual expression of traditional culture in the 3D animated film Chang'an as an example to reveal the reasons for the success of this type of film. The study analyses in detail the design of the character models and costumes, as well as the use of the traditional landscape painting technique of 'white space' in the composition of the screen from the visual aspect. Through the analysis of character design and screen composition, the thesis concludes that the success of Chang'an lies in its elaborate visual design and clever use of traditional culture, which makes it a 3D animation film with both artistic and commercial values. Finally, the thesis concludes that the production of a successful 3D animation film needs to combine the visual elements of 3D animation with traditional culture in order to win audience recognition and achieve commercial success.

A Study on Space Activities and International Norms and Regulations (우주활동과 국제 우주질서에 대한 연구)

  • HWANG, Chin Young
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the space sector has been changing rapidly. The militarization of outer space is openly underway. On the other hand, space commercialization by private capital called "Newspace" is emerging in the U.S. Additionally, the Artemis project, a manned space moon exploration project, is being resumed 50 years after the end of the Apollo program. Eventually, the commercial use of space resources is actively being discussed. Due to the rapidly developing space technologies, the U.N. Space Treaty, enacted in 1967, has established the norms and principles of space activities. However, it may be nearing the end of its life. To confront the challenges of a new space era, Korea must engage in various legal and policy studies to meet these changes.

The Impact of the Wayfinding Ability to Use Satisfaction and Intention to Revisit, Recommendation: Focusing on COEX Mall (길찾기 능력이 이용 만족도 및 재방문 의도, 추천의도에 미치는 영향: 코엑스몰을 중심으로)

  • Park, Kyoung-Ha;Youm, Dongsup
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.109-117
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    • 2013
  • This study was to evaluate the impact of the wayfinding ability of the individual visitor attitudes. These wayfinding ability to analyze the preceding literature, were examined for the ability to determine whether any relationship and the attitude of the place for visitors. Firstly, the users' wayfinding abilities were identified as partially affecting the use satisfaction. Second, users' wayfinding abilities were identified as partially affecting revisit. Third, users' wayfinding abilities were identified as partially affecting recommendations. Finally, revisit and recommend to influence users' satisfaction were identified. Than the results of this study considering the structural characteristics of the space underground commercial facilities with the ground and the need for other forms of communication design, marketing strategy, especially considering the key aspects of complex commercial facility services space with the need for practical significance for can be said to have.

Impacts of Social Distancing for COVID-19 on Urban Space Use in Seoul (COVID-19 사회적 거리두기가 도시공간이용에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Hong Il;Lee, Sangkyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.39 no.6
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    • pp.457-467
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    • 2021
  • This paper aims to analyze changes in urban space use due to social distancing measures for COVID-19 using de facto population data in Seoul during daytime, which is estimated by Seoul Metropolitan Government and telecommunication company of KT using public big data and LTE signal data. The result of kernel density estimation and spatial autocorrelation analysis shows that the distribution patterns of de facto population in 2019 and 2020 were generally similar. This is a result of showing that the government's social distancing measures enabled a certain level of normal activities while suppressing the spread of COVID-19. However, analyzing de facto population subtracting 2019 from 2020 showed different results at the micro level. De facto population decreased in commercial areas but increased in residential areas. This means that COVID-19 social distancing measures had spatially uneven effect. The results of analyzing the effect of regional, land use, economic, educational, and accessibility characteristics on the changes of de facto population using spatial regression analysis are as follows. The higher the density of commercial facilities, the more businesses subject to regulations and schools and universities that require non-face-to-face classes, the more de facto population decreased. Conversely, it was found that de facto population increased in areas with many houses and parks due to telecommuting.

Evaluating Spatiality of Green-House Gas Emission in Building Site ("대" 지목에 의거한 온실가스 분포의 공간성 평가)

  • Kim, Jun-Hyun;Um, Jung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2010
  • These days the land category is the most specific basis of legal for land use or land use form that is determined by the main use of land. Even if same land building site, it is used very various like a detached house, a row house, a multiplex house, a villa, an apartment, a mixed-use Apartments, commercial building, fallow land etc. There is a need of variety analysis in order to apply greenhouse gas emission or statistics assessment for standard of classification. Therefore, This study measured carbon dioxide by for different government agencies of maps by land use time, season, elevation, space, area of floating population. As a result, The emission characteristic was high l.78 times, on average of l.35 times in winter compared with summer, when the temperatures increased 11C, the carbon dioxide is 22ppm high in the afternoon, A commercial building is high 4.04 times compare with detached house.

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Place-shifting of TV Content by the Use of Slingbox and the Copyright (슬링박스를 이용한 TV프로그램의 장소이동 시청의 저작권법상의 성격)

  • Cho, Youn-Ha
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.158-167
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    • 2013
  • This research examines the legal liability of place-shifting of TV contents by the use of the Slingbox. The place-shifting of TV contents is fair use because it is a non-commercial private use based on the relevant case law regarding time-shifting and device-shifting such as Sony, RIAA and Napster. But the sharing of place-shifting function is likely to be liable for copyright infringement. And place-shifting may not be fair use based on the cases which denied fair use of time-shifting and space-shifting because the consumers' convenience for the use of the copyrighted work is against the purpose of legislation of copyright law. Place-shifting is unlikely to have a significant effect on the potential market for TV contents because it presents lucrative new platforms to disseminate TV contents to computers and mobile devices. However it is likely to have negative effect because various devices can be the follow-up marketplaces of the copyright holders of TV contents. This study proposes the "innovative medium defense," a new doctrine to analyze liability of innovative media.

The Necessity and Direction for Restoration of Housing Function in Seoul's Central Commercial District -Comparison of Seoul's Historic Center and New York City's Manhattan- (서울 상업용도지역 내 주거 기능 회복의 필요성과 방향 -서울 역사도심과 뉴욕 맨해튼을 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Youn-Kyung;Lee, Kyung-Min;Choi, Won-Woo;Shin, Jung Ho;Kim, Do-Nyun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.6
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    • pp.693-702
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to present the problems of urban ecosystem imbalance in Seoul and the need to restore housing functions through comparison with Manhattan, New York, which grew earlier than Seoul and has been striving to solve urban problems and restore urban ecosystems. The residential status in urban commercial use areas was investigated through analysis of the total amount of residential space, characteristics of each type of residential building, and distribution of residential buildings. Through this, it can be seen that most of the space in Seoul's historic city center is biased toward commercial roads, and there are significantly insufficient high- and high-density mixed-use buildings suitable for urban dwellings compared to Manhattan's. In addition, it can be seen that the complex building in the historical city center of Seoul is located adjacent to the outskirts of the target site. In conclusion, Seoul's historical city center does not provide an appropriate residential space for creating an urban ecosystem, and it is necessary to come up with measures to restore housing functions.

Design of a Flight Envelope Protection System Using a Dynamic Trim Algorithm

  • Shin, Ho-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, You-Dan;Kim, Eung-Tae;Sung, Ki-Jung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.241-251
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    • 2011
  • Most large commercial aircrafts and high performance military aircrafts use fly-by-wire (FBW) or fly-by-light systems to improve their controllability, comfort, and safety. A flight envelope protection technique is used with flight control systems utilizing the FBW technique. Such flight envelope protection systems prevent these aircraft from exceeding the structural/aerodynamic limits and control their surface limits. This is accomplished by predicting the values of the future state variables and adaptively compensating the control action. In this study, the conventional dynamic trim algorithm of the flight envelope protection is modified to increase the method accuracy and to handle cases with multiple variables. Numerical simulation is also performed to verify the performance of the proposed method.

Turbulent Particle Dispersion Effects on Electrostatic Precipitation (전기집진에서의 난류 입자 이산)

  • Choe, Beom-Seok;Fletcher C.A.J
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.28
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 1998
  • Industrial electrostatic precipitation is a very complex process, which involves multiple-way interaction between the electric field, the fluid flow, and the particulate motion. This paper describes a strongly coupled calculation procedure for the rigorous computation of particle dynamics during electrostatic precipitation. The turbulent gas flow and the particle motion under electrostatic forces are calculated by using the commercial computational fluid dynamics (CFD) package FLUENT linked to a finite-volume solver for the electric field and ion charge. Particle charge is determined from both local electrical conditions and the cell residence time which the particle has experienced through its path. Particle charge density and the particle velocity are averaged in a control volume to use Lagrangian information of the particle motion in calculating the gas and electric fields. The turbulent particulate transport and the effects of particulate space charge on the electrical current flow are investigated. The calculated results for poly-dispersed particles are compared with those for mono-dispersed particles, and significant differences are demonstrated.

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