• Title/Summary/Keyword: Command&Control

Search Result 1,396, Processing Time 0.058 seconds

Control Algorithm for Wind Turbine Simulator with Variable Inertia Emulation (가변관성 모의 기능을 가진 풍력터빈 시뮬레이터의 제어 알고리즘)

  • 정병창;정세종;송승호
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.8 no.3
    • /
    • pp.266-273
    • /
    • 2003
  • A wind turbine simulator is developed for the emulation of variable input torque from the wind energy without actual rotor blades using motor-generator set. The torque command of dc motor is calculated from the characteristic equation of rotor blade during the change of wind speed. Especially the proposed control algorithm takes into account the fact that the moment of inertia of blade is much larger than that of driving motor. If you select the desired value of inertia, the stored/restored energy of the inertia during acceleration/deceleration can be compensated effectively resulting the only net torque is delivered to the generator. The simulator set-up has been designed and implemented using a do motor and drive. Feasibility of the proposed algorithm is verified by computer simulations and experiments.

A Study on Reliability Improvement of a Fault Tolerant Digital Governor (내고장성 디지털 조속기의 신뢰성 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Myeong-Cheol;Jeon, Il-Yeong;Jo, Seong-Hun;Lee, Seong-Geun;Kim, Yun-Sik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
    • /
    • v.51 no.5
    • /
    • pp.175-181
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this paper, fault tolerant digital governor is designed to realize ceaseless controlling and to improve the reliability of control system. Designed digital governor huts duplex I/O module and triplex CPU module and also 2 out of 3 voting algorithm and self diagnostic ability. The Processor module of the system(SIDG-3000) is developed based on 32 Bit industrial microprocessor, which guaranteed high quality of the module and SRAM for data also SRAM for command are separated. The process module also includes inter process communication function and power back up function (SRAM for back-up). System reliability is estimated by using the model of Markov process. It is shown that the reliability of triplex system in mission time can be dramatically improved compared with a single control system Designed digital governor system is applied after modelling of the steam turbine generator system of Buk-Cheju Thermal Power Plant. Simulation is carried out to prove the effectiveness of the designed digital governor system

Orbit Determination and Maneuver Planning for the KOMPSAT Spacecraft in Launch and Early Orbit Phase Operation

  • Lee, Byung-sun;Lee, Jeong-Sook;Won, Chang-Hee;Eun, Jong-Won;Lee, Ho-Jin
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1999.10a
    • /
    • pp.29-32
    • /
    • 1999
  • Korea Multi-Purpose SATellite(KOMPSAT) is scheduled to be launched by TAURUS launch vehicle in November, 1999. Tracking, Telemetry and Command(TT&C) operation and the flight dynamics support should be performed for the successful Launch and Early Orbit Phase(LEOP) operation. After the first contact of the KOMPSAT spacecraft, initial orbit determination using ground based tracking data should be performed for the acquisition of the orbit. Although the KOMPSAT is planned to be directly inserted into the Sun- synchronous orbit of 685 km altitude, the orbit maneuvers are required fur the correction of the launch vehicle dispersion. Flight dynamics support such as orbit determination and maneuver planning will be performed by using KOMPSAT Mission Analysis and Planning Subsystem(MAPS) in KOMPSAT Mission Control Element(MCE). The KOMPSAT MAPS have been jointly developed by Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute(ETRI) and Hyundai Space & Aircraft Company(HYSA). The KOMPSAT MCE was installed in Korea Aerospace Research Institute(KARI) site for the KOMPSAT operation. In this paper, the orbit determination and maneuver planning are introduced and simulated for the KOMPSAT spacecraft in LEOP operation. Initial orbit determination using short arc tracking data and definitive orbit determination using multiple passes tracking data are performed. Orbit maneuvers for the altitude correction and inclination correction are planned for achieving the final mission orbit of the KOMPSAT.

  • PDF

Dynamic Obstacle Avoidance of a Mobile Robot Using a Collision Vector (충돌 벡터를 이용한 이동로봇의 동적 장애물 회피)

  • Seo, Dae-Geun;Lyu, Eun-Tae;Lee, Jang-Myung
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.7
    • /
    • pp.631-636
    • /
    • 2007
  • An efficient obstacle avoidance algorithm is proposed in this paper to avoid dynamic obstacles using a collision vector while a tele-operated mobile robot is moving. For the verification of the algorithm, an operator watches through a monitor and controls the mobile robot with a force-reflection joystick. The force-reflection joystick transmits a virtual force to the operator through the Inter-net, which is generated by an adaptive impedance algorithm. To keep the mobile robot safe from collisions in an uncertain environment, the adaptive impedance algorithm generates the virtual force which changes the command of the operator by pushing the operator's hand to a direction to avoid the obstacle. In the conventional virtual force algorithm, the avoidance of moving obstacles was not solved since the operator cannot recognize the environment realistically by the limited communication bandwidth and the narrow view-angle of the camera. To achieve the dynamic obstacle avoidance, the adaptive virtual force algorithm is proposed based on the collision vector that is a normal vector from the obstacle to the mobile robot. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm, mobile robot navigation experiments with multiple moving obstacles have been performed, and the results are demonstrated.

Stress Analysis of the Spherical Satellite Propellant Tank With Respect to the Change of Location of the Lug and Tank Wall Thickness (지지부 위치와 벽면 두께변화에 따른 구형 인공위성 추진제 탱크의 강도해석)

  • 한근조;장우석;안성찬;심재준;전형용
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.31-37
    • /
    • 1998
  • The structure of satellite consists of six parts which are control system, power system, thermal control system, remote measurement command system, propellant system and thrust system. In these parts, propellant system consists of propellant tank and thrust device. What we want to perform is optimum design to minimize the weight of propellant tank. In order to design optimal propellant tank, several parameters should be adopted from the tank geometry like the relative location of the lug and variation of the wall thickness. The analysis was executed by finite element analysis for finding optimal design parameters. The structure was divided into three parts consisting of the initial thickness zone, the transitional Bone, and the weak zone, whose effects on the pressure vessel strength was investigated. Finally the optimal lug location and the three zone thickness were obtained and the weight was compared with the uniform thickness vessel.

  • PDF

Analysis of the Control Model of Third Harmonics Injected PWM Inverter in Over Modulation Mode (과변조 영역에서의 제3고조파 주입형 PWM 인버터 제어 모델 분석)

  • 김영렬
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.14 no.5
    • /
    • pp.66-73
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new modified command voltage of the third harmonics injected PWM inverter is proposed to control the inverter in overmodulation mode. The third harmonics injected PWM has a extended linear region compared with the sine PWM. But it still has a maximum voltage about 90% compared with the six step inverter. By analyzing the relationship between the modulation index and the peak of the fundamental component of the modified reference voltage, we can settle the problem in over modulation mode without iteration. Then we can increase the maximum fundamental component of the third harmonics injected PWM inverter comparative to six-step inverter continuously in over modulation mode. The simulation results of the inverter-induction motor system shows the validity of this method.

  • PDF

Development of Shift-By-Wire System for an Automatic Transmission Equipped Vehicle (자동변속기장착 차량의 Shift-By-Wire 시스템 개발)

  • Kim, Jung-Yun;Yim, Chung-Hyuk;Lim, Won-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.41-46
    • /
    • 2007
  • This article deals with the design and prototyping of Shift-By-Wire system for an automatic transmission equipped vehicle. In order to manipulate the shifting action electronically, Shift-By-Wire system consists of an electronic shift lever, an electric shift actuator and position sensors. The shift lever is designed to transform the driver's shifting command into an electric signal; it includes the position sensor using non-contact type hall sensor and an additional shifting switch acting as Tip-tronic. For the design of an electric shifting actuator, we investigated the stroke angles and shifting efforts of the manual control lever in each shifting section. And the position sensor of the shifting actuator is designed by using a potentiometer with an optical encoder. Finally the prototype of Shift-By-Wire system was built in a conventional 2.4L class SUV vehicle, and we performed road tests in order to verify its performance.

Aircraft Collision-Avoidance/Guidance Strategy in Dynamic Environments for Planar Flight (2차원 평면에서 이동장애물에 대한 항공기의 유도/회피기동 연구)

  • Rhee, Ihn-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.32 no.7
    • /
    • pp.69-75
    • /
    • 2004
  • An avoidance/guidance problem of an aircraft against moving obstacle is considered in two dimensional space. The aircraft is modelled as a point mass flying with constant speed. The lateral acceleration is assumed the control input. Artificial potential functions are applied to the terminal point and moving obstacles in order that repulsive forces and an attractive force are produced by the obstacles and the terminal point respectively. A real time guidance/avoidance law is proposed by using the potential forces and relative velocity. The guidance law for a logarithm potential function results the well-known proportional navigation law. The avoidance control command is inverse proportional to the time-to-go to the obstacle and turns the aircraft toward the negative direction of the line-of-sight change. The performance of the proposed guidance/avoidance law is verified with simulations.

Implementation of Data Storage Media Control and Command(DSM-CC) Core User-to-User Interface for MPEG-2 Bit Stream Transport

  • Park, Seong-Jong;Kim, Yong-Han;Kim, Jae-Woo;Lee, Ho-Jang;Shim, Jae-Kyu;Kim, Jae-D.;Koh, Jong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06b
    • /
    • pp.79-84
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes implementation of the core DSM-CC UU interface. It briefly describes the reference model for the DSM-CC and related standards that should be reviewed for the implementation. The Common Object Request Broker Architechture, Revision 2.0 (CORBA 2.0) is sued as a remote procedure call (RPC) scheme for the UU Interface. Entire system was implemented with C++ on Windows NT platforms. The implementation procedure has been decomposed ito two tasks. The first task is to implement the Naming Service for service navigation. The Naming Service is one of the CORBA Services that extend the core CORBA specification. A client GUI is implemented for easy navigation among various services. The second task is to construct multimedia server and client for a Video-on-Demand (VoD) system. MPEG-2 Transport Stream is transported via ATM AAL5 using the Windows Socket 2.2 ATM extension API. A GUI enables the user to navigate the service domain and select a program. After the selection the user can control the MPEG-2 stream with VCR-like buttons.

  • PDF

Nonlinear Control with Magnitude and Rate Constraints (크기 및 변화율 제한을 갖는 비선형 시스템의 제어)

  • Lee, Jung-Kook;Lee, Keum-Won;Lee, Jun-Mo
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • v.8 no.2
    • /
    • pp.130-135
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with a controller design for a 2 dimensional aeroelatic model which has unknown parameters including polynomial type nonlinearity. Actually in case of state and acuator signal having magnitude, rate and bandwidth limitations, the controller can't be implemented and so in each case, a filter is used for implementation. First, error signals are defined upon the backstepping theory, and tracking error signals are also defined due to command signal and filter signals and then compensated tracking error signals are defined. Lastly, a Lyapunov function is defined for the stabilization and from this method, an adaptive law is derived. Simulations are done for the demonstrtion of the effectiveness of the algorithms.

  • PDF