• Title/Summary/Keyword: Combined Heat & Power

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Simulation Model of AC Interconnection System for CHP(Combined Heat and Power) Generation (계통연계형 열병합발전시스템의 시뮬레이션모델)

  • Jeong, Jong-Kyou;Yun, Dong-Jin;Kwon, Ki-Hyun;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10c
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    • pp.164-166
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 계통연계형 열병합발전의 동작특성을 모의하는 시뮬레이션모델에 관해 기술하고 있다. 계통연계형 열병합발전은 가스엔진, 영구자석발전기, 전력변환기로 구성되어 있는데 본 연구에서는 가스엔진은 일정출력을 공급하고 다극형 영구자석발전기에서 생산되는 400Hz 출력을 컨버터와 인버터를 통하여 상용주파수의 교류로 전력계통과 연계하는 것으로 가정하였다 개발된 시뮬레이션모델은 PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용하였고 전력회로는 내장모듈을 그리고 제어기는 C 프로그램으로 직접 개발하였다. 개발된 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션모델을 이용한 다양한 시뮬레이션을 실시하여 하드웨어 시뮬레이터를 설계하였다.

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Performance evaluation of a steam injected gas turbine CHP system using biogas as fuel (바이오 가스를 연료로 사용하는 증기분사 가스터빈 열병합발전 시스템의 성능분석)

  • Kang, Do-Won;Kang, Soo-Young;Kim, Tong-Seop;Hur, Kwang-Beom
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2010
  • MW-class gas turbines are suitable for distributed generation systems such as community energy systems(CES). Recently, biogas is acknowledged as an alternative energy source, and its use in gas turbines is expected to increase. Steam injection is an effective way to improve performance of gas turbines. This study intended to examine the influence of injecting steam and using biogas as the fuel on the operation and performance a gas turbine combined heat and power (CHP) system. A commercial gas turbine of 6 MW class was used for this study. The primary concern of this study is a comparative analysis of system performance in a wide biogas composition range. In addition, the effect of steam temperature and injected steam rate on gas turbine and CHP performance was investigated.

A Survey of Bioenergy Resources Potential and the Prospect of Cooperation in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture

  • Kim, Zin-Oh;Oh, Sang-Myon;Lee, Yong-Woo
    • Journal of environmental and Sanitary engineering
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2008
  • Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture(YKAP) possesses the potential to become the first testing ground for the North-East Asian Energy Cooperation in renewable energy sector. We found that production of biodiesel from rapeseed and CHP (Combined Heat and Power Plant) project utilizing abundant forest resources are the two main bioenergy development projects which may have further development potential considering the resource endowments and the focus of Chinese governments' current rural development policy. Provision of stable and transparent investment environments and the development of a close cooperation mechanism between Korea and China government are the prerequisite conditions for investments in the sector. Other international institutional agreements, such as CDM, shall be fully utilized for biomass CHP projects.

Noise Prediction of HRSG for Gas Turbine (복합발전용 배열회수보일러의 소음예측)

  • 남경훈;박석호;김백영;김원일
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1116-1122
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    • 1999
  • HRSG, which is one of main components of the combined cycle power plant,is composed of an inlet duct, a main body and casing, an outlet duct and a stack. It is important to design HRSG wihtin the allowable noise limit. For this purpose, it is necessary to analyze and predict the noise reduction and radiation at HRSG. In this paper, the technology for the noise prediction at each part of HRSG has been based on the empirical and field data, and also the HRSG noise prediction program has been developed. In order to verify the developed technology and program a field test is conducted. The results of noise prediction show good agreement with the measured.

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Properties of Non Cement Matrix accroding to the Polysilicon and HFA Replacement Ratio of based on Blast Furnace Slag (고로슬래그 기반 열병합 플라이애시 및 폴리실리콘 치환율에 따른 무시멘트 경화체의 특성)

  • Sin, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.132-133
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    • 2016
  • The Present that environmentally friendly policies at issue in the world recently, construction sector and other sectors are working on reducing CO2. Cement production during in the construction sector, CO2 is being caused in large quantities. Therefore, this study was secure the basic date that not use cement and use blast furnace slag and fly ash HFA, polysilicon in industrial byproducts about cement non-cement matrix.

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A Study on the Cooling Load Generation for Efficient Energy Management (냉방부하 수요 창출을 통한 효율적 에너지 관리방안 연구)

  • Woo, Nam-Sub;Kim, Yong-Ki;Lee, Tae-Won
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.1007-1012
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    • 2008
  • Demand for the highly efficient and high performance urban energy supply system having been continuously increased according to the rise of quality of life and continuously increased energy cost all over the world. The district heating and cooling system is very effective way for energy saving, cost reduction, and demand side management of energy. There are several district cooling supply technologies such as chilled water direct transportation, installation of absorption type chiller in the user side, and desiccant cooling. This study investigates the advantage and technical problems of each district cooling technology. Also, it is necessary political and financial support system for the extension of district cooling system.

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Development of Nano-Tungsten-Copper Powder and PM Processes

  • Lee, Seong;Noh, Joon-Woong;Kwon, Young-Sam;Chung, Seong-Taek;Johnson, John L.;Park, Seong-Jin;German, Randall M.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.377-378
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    • 2006
  • Thermal management technology is a critical element in all new chip generations, caused by a power multiplication combined with a size reduction. A heat sink, mounted on a base plate, requires the use of special materials possessing both high thermal conductivity (TC) and a coefficient of thermal expansion (CTE) that matches semiconductor materials as well as certain packaging ceramics. In this study, nano tungsten coated copper powder has been developed with a wide range of compositions, 90W-10Cu to 10W-90Cu. Powder technologies were used to make samples to evaluate density, TC, and CTE. Measured TC lies among theoretical values predicted by several existing models.

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Determination of Convection Heat Transfer Coefficient Considering Curing Condition, Ambient Temperature and Boiling Effect (양생조건·외기온도·비등효과를 고려한 콘크리트 외기대류계수의 결정)

  • Choi Myoung-Sung;Kim Yun-Yong;Woo Sang-Kyun;Kim Jin-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Concrete Institute
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    • v.17 no.4 s.88
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    • pp.551-558
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    • 2005
  • The setting and hardening of concrete is accompanied with nonlinear temperature distribution caused by development of hydration heat of cement. Especially at early ages, this nonlinear distribution has a large influence on the crack evolution. As a result, in order to predict the exact temperature history in concrete structures it is required to examine thermal properties of concrete. In this study, the convection heat transfer coefficient which presents thermal transfer between surface of concrete and air, was experimentally investigated with variables such as velocity of wind, curing condition and ambient temperature. At initial stage, the convection heat transfer coefficient is overestimated by the evaporation quantity. So it is essential to modify the thermal equilibrium considered with the boiling effect. From experimental results, the convection heat transfer coefficient was calculated using equations of thermal equilibrium. Finally, the prediction model for equivalent convection heat transfer coefficient including effects of velocity of wind, curing condition, ambient temperature and boiling effects was theoretically proposed. The convection heat transfer coefficient in the proposed model increases with velocity of wind, and its dependance on wind velocity is varied with curing condition. This tendency is due to a combined heat transfer system of conduction through form and convection to air. From comparison with experimental results, the convection heat transfer coefficient by this model was well agreed with those by experimental results.

Performance Evaluation and Optimization of Hydrogen Liquefaction Process Using the Liquid Air for Pre-Cooling (액화공기(Liquid Air) 예냉기반 수소액화공정 성능 해석 및 최적화)

  • PARK, SUNGHO;AHN, JUNKEON;RYU, JUYEOL;KO, AREUM
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.490-498
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    • 2019
  • The intermittent electric power supply of renewable energy can have extremely negative effect on power grid, so long-term and large-scale storage for energy released from renewable energy source is required for ensuring a stable supply of electric power. Power to gas which can convert and store the surplus electric power as hydrogen through water electrolysis is being actively studied in response to increasing supply of renewable energy. In this paper, we proposed the novel concept of hydrogen liquefaction process combined with pre-cooling process using the liquid air. It is that hydrogen converted from surplus electric power of renewable energy was liquefied through the hydrogen liquefaction process and vaporization heat of liquid hydrogen was conversely recovered to liquid air from ambient air. Moreover, Comparisons of specific energy consumption (kWh/kg) saved for using the liquid air pre-cooling was quantitatively conducted through the performance analysis. Consequently, about 12% of specific energy consumption of hydrogen liquefaction process was reduced with introducing liquid air for pre-cooling and optimal design point of helium Brayton cycle was identified by sensitivity analysis on change of compression/expansion ratio.

Process Modeling of IGCC Power Plant using Open-Equation Modeling Framework (개방형 수식모델링 툴을 이용한 IGCC 플랜트 공정모사)

  • Kim, Simoon;Joo, Yongjin;Kim, Miyeong;Lee, Joongwon
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.113.1-113.1
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    • 2010
  • IGCC(Integrated Coal Gasification and Combined Cycle) plants can be among the most advanced and environmental systems for electric energy generation from various feed stocks and is becoming more and more popular in new power generation fields. In this work, the performance of IGCC plants employing Shell gasification technology and a GE 7FB gas turbine engine was simulated using IPSEpro open-equation modeling environment for different operating conditions. Performance analyses and comparisons of all operating cases were performed based on the design cases. Discussions were focused on gas composition, syngas production rate and overall performance. The validation of key steady-state performance values calculated from the process models were compared with values from the provided heat and material balances for Shell coal gasification technology. The key values included in the validation included the inlet coal flow rate; the mass flow rate, heating value, and composition of major gas species (CO, H2, CH4, H2O, CO2, H2S, N2, Ar) for the syngas exiting the gasifier island; and the HP and MP steam flows exiting the gasifier island.

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