• Title/Summary/Keyword: Comb Filter

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Design of Hairpin-Comb Bandpass Filter using Ground Aperture (접지면 어퍼쳐를 사용한 Hairpin-Comb 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • 이진택;박정훈;김상태;신철재
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents hairpin-comb bandpass filter using ground aperture. Hairpin-comb resonator maintains the weak coupling though the space between two resonators is very small. This has the good merit that the entire filter size is small for narrowband bandpass filter. The coupling between two hairpin-comb resonators so very weak that can't be applicable to general microstrip. We compensate the coupling by using ground aperture. It makes the hairpin-comb filter possible that can be applicable to general microstrip. Also it has the good merit which adjusts the bandwidth by changing the size of aperture without changing the space. In this paper, we fabricate the bandpass filter, which has 1.78 GHz center frequency and 62 MHz (3.5%) fractional bandwidth.

A Study on The Design of Planer Comb-Line Bandpass Filter Using Equivalent Circuits of Asymmetrical Coupled Line (비대칭 결합선로 등가회로를 사용한 Comb-line 구조의 대역통과 여파기 설계)

  • Yun, Jae-Ho;Park, Jun-Seok;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.8
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    • pp.368-374
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we introduce a procedure to obtain a equivalent circuit of comb-line band pass filter. By employing equivalent circuits of each asymmetrical coupled line. we composed the full equivalent circuit of comb-line bandpass filter and derived simple design equations for extracting each line's impedance. To show the validity of design equations, we simulated and fabricated a planar type comb-line bandpass filter, which has center frequency 1.8㎓, band-width 50㎒ and four resonators. The resulting filter is very compact, have broad stop band with the second pass band centered at four times the center frequency of the first pass band. The experimental results show exact performances of design specification.

A Flexible and Tunable Microwave Photonic Filter Based on Adjustable Optical Frequency Comb Source

  • Tran, Thanh Tuan;Seo, Dongsun
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2015
  • A flexible and tunable microwave photonic filter based on adjustable optical frequency comb source is demonstrated. We use a combination of a dual parallel Mach Zehnder modulator and an intensity modulator to generate fifteen comb lines with proper weights to implement a desired filter. The optical comb weights, corresponding to the tap coefficients of the filter, are flexibly changed by adjusting the operation parameters of the modulators. The achieved bandwidth and stopband attenuation of the tunable filter are 0.7 GHz and 20 dB, respectively. In addition, we overcome the undesired low frequency suppression appeared in a conventional scheme by applying a dual parallel Mach Zehnder modulator for single sideband suppressed carrier modulation.

Low-power DWT filter bank design using comb filter and fourth-order polynomial (Comb 필터와 4차 다항식을 사용한 저전력 DWT 필터뱅크 설계)

  • Jang Young-Beom;Lee Won-Sang
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2005
  • In this paper a low-power DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) design technique is proposed. As basic low-pass filter for analysis bank, comb filter is utilized, and in order to improve frequency response for the comb filter, a fourth order polynomial is also proposed. Another filters are designed by using perfect reconstruction conditions. The lowpass filter coefficients of the analysis filter bank are optimized based on the cost function and perfect reconstruction condition. The number of the multiplications and MSE(Mean Squared Error) performance of the proposed DWT filter bank are compared with those of the JPEG2000 (9, 7) filter bank. It is shown that number of multiplications of the proposed filter bank are saved with 33.3%, and MSE values of the proposed filter bank are also superior to those of the JPEG2000 (9, 7) filter bank.

A study on the design of SAW Comb filter (탄성 표면파 Comb 필터의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 이재경
    • Proceedings of the Acoustical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1985.10a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1985
  • In this paper, the SAW Comb filter which consists of 1 apodized IDT, 2 uniform IDTs, and the grating reflector is studied. The apodized IDT is designed by utilizing the Chebyshev window function, and the output IDTs are arrayed with 0.5$\mu$sec time delay to obtain the Comb characteristics. And also the frequency response below the first peak is sufficiently suppressed by the grating reflector which is constituted 180 electrodes. In experiment the SAW Comb filter is fablicated by depositing Al on the surface of YZ-LiNbO3 substrate. As the experimental result, the frequency characteristics of the SAW Comb filter are consistent with theoretical values in admitted errors.

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A Study on the New Configuration of Dielectric Bandpass Filter Using Comb-Line Design Theory (Comb-Line 설계 이론을 이용한 세라믹 유전체 대역통과 필터의 새로운 구현에 관한 연구)

  • 오창헌;임상규안철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a new configuration of dielectric bandpass filter using the comb-line filter design theory. This filter is composed of a homogeneous dielectric monoblock $(\varepsilonr=35.5)$ with two metal post and a dielectric sheet $(\varepsilonr=9.8).$ In this structure, the RF leakage is suppressed without other shield housing. For the fabricated filter, insertion loss value in the passband region was 0.9dB(Max.) and return loss value was 19dB(Min). Also, this filter has a attenuation pole in the stopband.

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A Study on a Comb Filter Bank Circuit using B.B.D. (B.B.D.를 이용한 콤필터 뱅크회로에 관한 연구)

  • 이광형
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.156-160
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    • 1982
  • A Comb Filter(C.F.) is constucted with a N-stages one-dimensional B.B.D.(Bucket-Brigade Device) delay line. One channel of the B.P.F. (Band Pass Filter) Bank is experimented, which includes a R.F.(Recursie Filter) using S/H circuits cascaded to the C.F. This algorithm of the C.F.B.(Comb Filter Bank) becomes the parallel spectrum analyzer circuit. The algorithm has less number of multiplication than that of FFT and improves the SNR.

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Lyot-Type High-Order Fiber Comb Filter Based on Polarization-Diversity Loop Structure (편광 상이 루프 구조 기반 Lyot형 고차 광섬유 빗살 필터)

  • Jo, Song-Hyun;Kim, Young-Ho;Lee, Yong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.12
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    • pp.10-15
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a Lyot-type optical fiber comb filter based on a polarization-diversity loop structure (PDLS), which has flat-top pass bands and multiwavelength switching capability. Generally, the PDLS can remove the dependency of the filter on input polarization. The proposed filter is composed of a polarization beam splitter, two half-wave plates (HWPs), and two polarization-maintaining fiber loops concatenated with a $60^{\circ}$ offset between their principal axes. By controlling two HWPs, it can operate in a flat-top band mode or a lossy flat-top band mode with an inherent insertion loss of ~3.49dB. In particular, flat-top bands can be interleaved in both modes, which cannot be realized in a Lyot-Sagnac comb filter based on a fiber coupler. Compared with Solc-type high-order comb filters with the same order, the proposed filter shows sharper transition between pass and stop bands.

An Efficient Design of Programmable Down Converter for Software Radio (소프트웨어 라디오 수신기의 구현을 위한 효율적인 Programmable Down Converter 설계)

  • Gwak, Seung-Hyeon;Kim, Jae-Seok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes an efficient decimation filter structure in programmable down converter for software radio. The decimation filter consists of the cascaded integrator-comb(CIC) filter, a compensation filter for CIC, cascaded comb and modified halfband filters, and programmable FIR filter. Since the compensation filter is used in CIC, the passband drooping is compensated and stopband attenuation is improved. Therefor the more decimation can be implemented in CIC filter. The compensation filter in CIC reduced the computational complexity of other decimation filters and the coefficients of PFIR, thereby achieving a significant hardware reduction over existing approaches. We can reduce the multiply operator by 20% in hardware and operation by 50% as compared with PDC of Harris.

A Low-power CIC Filter Bank Structure Using Modified Comb Filters and Generalized Comb Filters (Modified Comb 필터와 Generalized Comb 필터를 사용한 저전력 CIC 필터 뱅크 구조)

  • 양세정;서희정;장영범;장영건
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.26 no.10B
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    • pp.1367-1374
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문은 무선 통신 시스템에 사용될 수 있는 저전력의 Cascaded Integrator-Comb(CIC) 필터 뱅크 구조를 제안한다. 필터 뱅크를 만들기 위해서 CIC 필터의 적분기 섹션을 변화시켜 구성하는 방법을 제안하였으며, 원하는 채널별 중심주파수를 정확히 맞추기 위하여 Modified CIC Filter(MCF)를 사용하는 방법을 제안하였다. 이 방법으로 채널별 중심주파수가 원하는 주파수에 위치하도록 필터 뱅크를 구현할 수 있음을 보였다. 또한 각 채널별 통과대역 주파수응답특성을 개선할 수 있는 새로운 Generalized Comb Filter(GCF)를 제안하였다. 한 개의 GCF와 두 개의 GCF를 각 채널에 적용하는 방법과 그때 통과대역의 주파수응답특성이 얼마나 향상되는지를 보였다. 또한 본 논문이 제안한 CIC 필터 뱅크와 일반 FIR 필터를 사용한 필터 뱅크의 구현 소자의 수를 비교하여 구조의 우수함을 입증하였다.

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