• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color meter

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The Color Arrangement of Working Clothes for Visibility in Machine Industrial Work Site

  • Park, Hyewon
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2013
  • This study is about the evaluation of the color arrangements of working clothes that are harmonized with working environment and assist in the protection of workers in industrial sites. This study attempted color arrangement design with the intention of giving order to the colors of working environment and working clothes so as to help improve the safety of work and the management aspects including human resource management, efficiency improvement, and the practice of business ethics. The study method consisted of literature research, empirical research, and evaluation research. The literature research performed theoretical examination about colors, industrial safety, and visibility. Three actual outdoor work sites in the machine industry were chosen and pictures were taken at 20-30 m from workers. The background colors of the work environment of each work site and the colors of the working clothes that were actually worn were analyzed through color values measured with a color-difference meter(CR-400). As a result, it was found that between value and chroma which affect visibility, color arrangement based on differences in chroma could be a greater influence than color arrangement based on differences in value. The results of this study could assist the integration of color schemes among working environment colors, people and working clothes by suggesting color arrangements with improved visibility that are applicable to the working clothes of domestic machine manufacturers that are playing a pivotal role in domestic industries and by presenting appropriate guidelines.

Determining of Maturity Gonads for Brown Croaker Miichthys miiuy Using Digital Color Analysis (디지털 색채 분석을 이용한 민어(Miichthys miiuy) 생식소의 성숙도 판정)

  • Jae Mook Jeong;Yeonghye Kim;Kyoungjin Moon;Sokjin Choi
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.57 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the digital color profiles corresponding to different maturity stages and levels of brown croaker Miichthys miiuy specimens collected from the Southern Sea of South Korea. Maturity stages were determined using photomicrographs of ovarian developmental phases, which were compared with digital color values. Brown croaker specimens ranged from 24 to 81 cm in standard length; mature ovaries were predominantly observed in specimens that exceed 40 cm in length. Monthly ovary color values were primarily concentrated in the 1st and 4th quadrants, with both a* and b* values falling within a range of ±15 centered on the origin. Similarly, the testes color values were predominantly situated in the 4th quadrant, with a* and b* values ranging from -5 to 15 and 10 to 14, respectively. While the color values of the mature and spawning stages overlapped within a narrow range, distinguishing between them required both the color value and monthly color value distribution to be considered. Thus, this study underscores the efficacy of digital color measurements for assessing brown croaker gonad maturity, and provides more quantitative insights compared to subjective visual assessments by humans.

Effect of Roughness on the Color Stability of Artificial Teeth according to the Surface Treatment (표면 처리에 따른 거칠기가 인공치의 색안정성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kwon, Soon Suk;Lee, Hye-Eun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.267-275
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    • 2015
  • This study has been implemented to check the effect of roughness on the color stability according to the surface treatment of artificial teeth. 20 units of 3 groups with the different surface treatment of artificial teeth have been precipitated in the soy sauce, the red pepper paste, the coffee and the cola, measure equipment was used for Shade-eye(Chroma Meter, Shofu, U.S.A). The value of L*, a*, b* using its average value after measuring 3 times per 1 point by selecting 3 points randomly out of central parts of teeth on a cycle of each 1 day, 1 week, 2 weeks, 3 weeks, 4 weeks after precipitation in terms of precipitated specimens. As a result of Multiple regression analysis, the value of ${\Delta}E*$ of artificial teeth according to the surface treatment showed the significant negative(-) effect in the Group 2(p<0.001) and the red pepper paste had the biggest effect on the color change of artificial teeth out of pollution source.

Studies on Color and Rheological Properties in Strawberry Jam (딸기쨈의 색깔과 물성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong Hyeouk;Chang, Kyu Seob;Yoon, Han Kyo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural Science
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.134-143
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    • 1987
  • In order to observe the strawberry as the raw materials and to compare the color of strawberry's products, Hunter L,a,b tristimulate color values were measured physically by color difference meter. Food textural properties of strawberry were measured by Rheo textural meter for rheological properties of strawberry jam. According to results obtained, it showed that Hunter L,a,b tristimulus color values were affected by ripening time of strawberry and Hunter color values changed regularly on different pH. Deformation of red color pigment Hunter color values changed linearlly on different pH, therefore red color pigment of elderberry showed to be used as a food color agent. The first peak of strawberry in TPA curve was high as cherry, grape and pineapple Strawberry jam showed pseudoplastic characteristic and time dependence.

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The effects on the color change of dental porcelain due to repeated firing (도재 소성 횟수가 색조변화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Wook-Tae;Park, Chang-Keun
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.33-39
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    • 2008
  • Recently natural characteristics and esthetics have been interested increasing in clinical dentistry. Thus the evaluation of the shade of dental porcelain has become an important part in dental research. Noritake Super Porcelain EX-3 Vita shade A2 (Noritake, Japan) Vintage HaLo Vita shade A2 (Shofu, Japan), Vita omega 900 Vitapan 3D-master shade 2M2 (Vita, Germany) were conducted for six times for repeated firing in a way to observe the change of color with respect to the number of firing. The repeated firing was implemented with the vacuum firing and air firing, and by using Shade Eye-EX Chroma meter (Shofu, U.S.A.), the changes in values of shade, value and chroma were compared. With the above results, the change of color was not noticed only in Vita when repeated firing was applied.

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The Influence of Chemical Structure of Benzopurpurine 4B and Congo Red on the Color Fastness Properties of Cotton Fabric (Benzopurpurine 4B와 Congo Red의 화학구조가 색견뢰성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Young-Hee;Sung, Woo-Kyung;Kim, Kyung-Hwan
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1991
  • The influence of chemical structure of Benzopurpurine 4B and Congo Red on the color fastness properties of cotton fabric have been studied at $90^{\circ}C$. Each dyeing carried with $10\times10^{-6}M$ of dye concentration and 0.1 M of NaCl. The results obtained from this study were as follow; 1. The properties of fastness to washing by Benzopurpurine 4B were superior to those of Congo Red. 2. The properties of fastness to light by Congo Red were superior to those of Benzopurpurine 4B. 3. The color variation appeared more vividly in the case of Benzopurpurine 4B than Congo Red and the color shifted to Red Purple after washing test but to Yellow Red after Fade-O-meter test.

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A Study on the Colors of Enamel Wear by Changing the Ratio of Frit, Clay and Pigments (프리트, 점토 및 안료의 혼합에 따른 법랑 색상에 관한 연구)

  • 한두희;이정화
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2002
  • Samples of enamel wear for kitchen works were made at the Kordco Enamel Co. We analyzed the colors of enamel wears with Color Meter (JS555). The colors of enamel wears could be controled by mixing ratio of frits and pigments. Many kinds of frits and pigments were tested, and colors of enamel wears could be changed by variable frits. Colors were weakly changed by several mixing ratio of pigments.

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Sensory and Textural Characteristics of Julpyun ( Korean traditioned rice cake ) as Influenced by Soaking Time of Rice (쌀의 수침시간에 따른 절편의 특성)

  • Park, Mee-Weon;Kim, Myoung-Hee;Jang, Myung-Sook
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.315-321
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    • 1992
  • This investigation was undertaken for me purpose of studying me sensory and textural properties of Julpyun (Korean traditional rice cake) made by various soaking time (1, 4, 6, 8, and 12 hours) of rice during storage at room temperature. The storage periods were 2, 4, 6, and 10 hours. Sensory evaluation was done by a panel of 12 judges majoring in food and nutrition. The luation was repeated 3 times. Objective evaluation was done by rheometer and color difference meter. As a result of me sensory evaluation for Julpyun made by various soaking time and storage periods, mere were significant differences (p<0.001) in most of characteristics between soaking time and storage periods. Julpyun made by soaking time for 12 hours showed the most favorite tendency during storage periods. The result of textural properties measured by rheometer showed similar trend to those of sensory evaluation. By me color difference meter, L (lightness) value were increased by increasing the soaking time. There were significant differences (p<0.001) between me samples.

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Preservative characteristics of photographic films and papers on the speed method (사진용 필름, 인화지의 감도측정에 따른 보존특성)

  • Ahn, Hong-Chan;Han, Sang-Wan;Choi, Hoon-Jeong;Heo, Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society of Archives and Records Management
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.143-155
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    • 2003
  • As archives, photograph is the evident records of historical facts and experiences. Thus, it is worth preserving. Unlike other documents silver halide photographic films and prints are quite sensitive to environmental factors such as light, temperature and humidity, which demands careful treatment in preservation. This study was carried out to select popular photographic films and papers on the market, to examine their photographic speeds (or sensitivities) and to compare and analyze their preservative features after keeping them some time in a weather-o-meter. Consequently, B/W materials were superior to color ones in preservation. And films were better than papers in the same manner. But we were not able to observe remarkable differences among material's manufacturers.

Study on the Color Changing of Pine by Accelerated Weathering Test (소나무재의 촉진열화실험에 따른 재색변화에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Gwang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.152-162
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    • 2012
  • The color changing of the wood surface was tested by accelerated weathering test that can simulate the outdoor condition with short period. In early parts of accelerated weathering test, weight and volume of specimen all were increased due to the moisture evaporation by its high temperature and illumination level, but weight and volume of specimen all were decreased from middle parts to last. However, significancy showed between control group and accelerated weathering test group in terms of weight and volume. According to the results of color-difference meter, in the early parts of the accelerated weathering test lightness, redness and yellowness all showed a clear increasing or decreasing trend. However, after three weeks all values were almost never change. Until the early parts of the test, lightness was decreased and there was not a considerable change after three weeks in the test. Redness showed a some change in early parts of the test, but this also showed not great change after middle parts of the test as like lightness. Yellowness also showed same pattern. These results could be verified through the visual inspection. As like weight and volume, significancy showed between control group and accelerated weathering test group in terms of color-difference test. In all accelerated weathering test group, color-differences of after test was lower than that of before test. To correctly analyze this cause, more additional research will be need on each of temperature, humidity and illumination factors.

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