• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color frequency

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The Characteristics of the Color tones on Korean Traditional Color Blue and Red (한국전통색 청$\cdot$홍의 색조 특성)

  • 이경희
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.317-326
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    • 1999
  • The Korean traditional color passed down over countless generations has surpassed both surpassed both time and space and continue today to breathe life into its people's everyday. In order to clarify the characteristics of Korean traditional color blue and red, we investigate the names of them and measured the color tones of textile remains in Chosun era. The characteristics of Korean traditional color blue and red have been surveyed by means of the examination of color names in many famous literatures in Chosun era. Korean terms for color tones were characterized by enormous variety of epithes crowned on them. The color names mentioned contain many unaccountable epithes which were characterized also deep colors and light colors were dominant in it. As a means of enhancing possibilities within limited colors, the commoners increased the names for varying tones of blue color group(32kinds) and red color group(40kinds). These "blue(indigo dyeing)' and 'red(safflower dyeing)' in Chosun era were shown very high frequency in use and the costume colors in Royal Court. With combination of these various blue and red colors they represented a thought of color based on Yinyang Theory and created a polished aesthetic taste. The color samples of textile remains in museum were measured and designated by Munsell color system and the ISCC-NBS color designation system. THe appeared rates were derived on Chosun era and features of colors using on the period were discussed. We aim to present specific recipes in indigo dyeing and safflower dyeing for using our apparel product and folk art.

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Content-based Image Retrieval by Extraction of Specific Region (특징 영역 추출을 통한 내용 기반 영상 검색)

  • 이근섭;정승도;조정원;최병욱
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2001
  • In general, the informations of the inner image that user interested in are limited to a special domain. In this paper, as using Wavelet Transform for dividing image into high frequency and low frequency, We can separate foreground including many data. After calculating object boundary of separated part, We extract special features using Color Coherence Vector. According to results of this experiment, the method of comparing data extracting foreground features is more effective than comparing data extracting features of entire image when we extract the image user interested in.

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Chromosome Rearrangements Detected by Fluorescence in situ Hybridization in Human Lymphocyte Exposed to Bleomycin (Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH)를 이용하여 분석한 Bleomycin에 의한 사람 림프구의 염색체 재배열)

  • 손은희;정경인;정해원
    • Environmental Mutagens and Carcinogens
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.12-16
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    • 1997
  • Chromosome rearrangement induced by bleomycin were identified by fluorescence in situ hybridization with probe for chromosome 4. The frequency of color junctions, translocations, dicentric and acenttic fragments increased with bleomycin dose. Different types of balanced translocation and dicentric were scored and compared. The frequency of cells exhibiting multiple aberration was higher compared to that of cells exposed to Gamma radiation suggesting that effect of bleomycin might be similar to that of high LET radiation.

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A Study on School Uniform Design of High School Girls' Stadents in Gwanju and Mokpo (여고생의 교복디자인 선호에 관한 연구)

  • You Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.15 no.3 s.39
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    • pp.263-270
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    • 1991
  • The main purpose of this study was to give a right and proper direction in high school girls' uniforms through the comparison of the attitude toward school uniforms and free choice of wearing clothings. The samples were consisted of 319 high school girls' students in Gwanju and Mokpo. The data were analyzed using frequency, percentage and chi-square test. The finding of this study can be summarized as follows: 1. Students prefered to take uniforms than self·control clothes. The greatest reason for the agreement on uniforms is th,It uniforms make sure the identity of the students. The problem in uniform was the disconvenience for activity. 2. Preference for uniform style was semi-fitted double jacket, flat collar blouse, vest and pleated skirt. 3. They make choice of prefering color were green, bluepurple and white, free-choice clothing color were green, light yellow and light blue and uniform color were bluepurple, darkblue and black.

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An Analysis of Femme Fatale Image's Costume Form in Paintings viewed from DeLong's Theory (DeLong 이론에 의한 회화속 팜므 파탈 이미지의 복식 형태 분석)

  • Kim, Bok-Hee;Nam, Yoon-Sook
    • Fashion & Textile Research Journal
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.155-161
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    • 2011
  • This thesis, concerning Femme Fatale Images Costume Form in paintings viewed from DeLong's Theory, analyzed frequency and traits on the basis of DeLong's Form Observation Theory and drew out the result as followings. First, Costume Form was mostly open, whole, planer integration, rounded, and indeterminate. The styles were similar each other. Second, surface structure was expressed by line & shape, color, texture, and pattern of which color had the highest priority. Next, line & shape and texture had the priority in order. They were expressed through intereaction. Third, the traits of Costume Form were a similar color harmony or large light and darkness contrast+soft quality+interaction by ambiguous line & shape. So, Femme Fatale Image in paintings was expressed by soft and pure images and erotic images.

Merchandise Assortment and Information Present Situation in Internet Fashion Shopping Mall (인터넷 쇼핑몰의 의류상품구색과 상품정보 현황)

  • 오현정;유연실
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.110-122
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    • 2001
  • The purposes of this study was to examine the present situation of merchandise assortment and informations in internet fashion shopping mall. Merchandise assortment dimensions were width and depth. Merchandise assortment factors for apparel were style, size, and color. Merchandise informations were investigated using price and fabric contents. The data were collected from 11 internet fashion site to investigate styles. colors, sizes. price and fabric contents. The data analysed with frequency. crosstab analysis, $\chi$$^{2}$-test. The results were as follow : 1. Upper items(37.5%) as T, knits, shirts, and blouses were offered more style than bottom items(13.5%) as skirts, pants. 2. The 36.4% of styles offered one color. Basic color as black, white, grey, beige, ivory was 38.1%. 3. The 54.4% of merchandises carried same size. 4. Fiber contents was made up of cotton(44.2%). hemp & rayon(22.5%), and synthetic (33.3%). 5. The 75.1% of merchandise was relatively low price of below 50,000 won, the 24.9% of merchandise was rather high price of more than 50.000 won.

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A Study on the Preference of Interior Design according to the Consumers' Life Style - focused on the preference of interior design style and color - (소비자 라이프 스타일에 따른 실내디자인 선호 특성에 관한 연구 - 디자인 스타일 및 색 선호를 중심으로 -)

  • 한영호;신화경;정용섭
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.33
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the preference of interior design, design style and color, according to consumers' life style. Data were collected from March 7th. 2002. to March 22nd. 2002 using the questionnaire. The subjects were 228 adults and frequency, percentage, mean, cross tab, F-test, factor analysis, and cluster analysis were used for data analysis. The major results of this study were: 1) The types of life style were 3: regular family oriented type, progressive fashionable type, and conservative self-manageable type. 2) This study revealed relative difference in design style and color preference according to consumers' life style. Therefore, the type of life style could be used as powerful variable in interior design and marketing of allied industries.

CRT-Based Color Image Zero-Watermarking on the DCT Domain

  • Kim, HyoungDo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2015
  • When host images are watermarked with CRT (Chinese Remainder Theorem), the watermark images are still robust in spite of the damage of the host images by maintaining the remainders in an unchanged state within some range of the changes that are incurred by the attacks. This advantage can also be attained by "zero-watermarking," which does not change the host images in any way. This paper proposes an improved zero-watermarking scheme for color images on the DCT (Discrete Cosine Transform) domain that is based on the CRT. In the scheme, RGB images are converted into YCbCr images, and one channel is used for the DCT transformation. A key is then computed from the DC and three low-frequency AC values of each DCT block using the CRT. The key finally becomes the watermark key after it is combined four times with a scrambled watermark image. When watermark images are extracted, each bit is determined by majority voting. This scheme shows that watermark images are robust against a number of common attacks such as sharpening, blurring, JPEG lossy compression, and cropping.

A Study on Efficient FPS Game Operation Using Attention NPC Extraction (관심 NPC 추출을 이용한 효율적인 FPS 게임 운영에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Changmin
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2017
  • The extraction of attention NPC in a FPS game has emerged as a very significant issue. We propose an efficient FPS game operation method, using the attention NPC extraction with a simple arithmetic. First, we define the NPC, using the color histogram interaction and texture similarity in the block to determine the attention NPC. Next, we use the histogram of movement distribution and frequency of movement of the NPC. Becasue, except for the block boundary according to the texture and to extract only the boundaries of the object block. The edge strength is defined to have high values at the NPC object boundaries, while it is designed to have relatively low values at the NPC texture boundaries or in interior of a region. The region merging method also adopts the color histogram intersection technique in order to use color distribution in each region. Through the experiment, we confirmed that NPC has played a crucial role in the FPS game and as a result it draws more speed and strategic actions in the game.

A Study on the SAD Motion Reaction using Color Tone Cognizance Sensationalizing Method (색상인식 감각화를 활용한 SAD모션 반응에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Jung-Ui;Park Seong-Il;Ko Young-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.966-969
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposed frequency that is done special quality Tuesday that can create wave length and size of RGB color by sound and method to convert to amplitude. Talk feedback of division side according to the change amount of motion energy through SAD by 4 in each frame of animation that is inputed by proposed method, and grasped stream and action of object. Also, meaning of animation through collar price that can do modelling by sound show.

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