• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Resolution

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An Optimal Combination of Illumination Intensity and Lens Aperture for Color Image Analysis

  • Chang, Y. C.
    • Agricultural and Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.35-43
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    • 2002
  • The spectral color resolution of an image is very important in color image analysis. Two factors influencing the spectral color resolution of an image are illumination intensity and lens aperture for a selected vision system. An optimal combination of illumination intensity and lens aperture for color image analysis was determined in the study. The method was based on a model of dynamic range defined as the absolute difference between digital values of selected foreground and background color in the image. The role of illumination intensity in machine vision was also described and a computer program for simulating the optimal combination of two factors was implemented for verifying the related algorithm. It was possible to estimate the non-saturating range of the illumination intensity (input voltage in the study) and the lens aperture by using a model of dynamic range. The method provided an optimal combination of the illumination intensity and the lens aperture, maximizing the color resolution between colors of interest in color analysis, and the estimated color resolution at the combination for a given vision system configuration.

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A Background Segmentation Using Color and Edge Information In Low Resolution Color Image (저해상도 칼라 영상의 색상 정보와 에지정보를 이용한 배경 분리)

  • 정민영;박성한
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.39-42
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose a background segmentation method in low resolution color image. A segmentation algorithm is based on color and edge information. In edge image, adaptive and local thresholds are applied to suppress paint boundaries. Through our experiments, the proposed algorithm efficiently segments background from objects.

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Content-Based Image Retrieval Using Combined Color and Texture Features Extracted by Multi-resolution Multi-direction Filtering

  • Bu, Hee-Hyung;Kim, Nam-Chul;Moon, Chae-Joo;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.464-475
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present a new texture image retrieval method which combines color and texture features extracted from images by a set of multi-resolution multi-direction (MRMD) filters. The MRMD filter set chosen is simple and can be separable to low and high frequency information, and provides efficient multi-resolution and multi-direction analysis. The color space used is HSV color space separable to hue, saturation, and value components, which are easily analyzed as showing characteristics similar to the human visual system. This experiment is conducted by comparing precision vs. recall of retrieval and feature vector dimensions. Images for experiments include Corel DB and VisTex DB; Corel_MR DB and VisTex_MR DB, which are transformed from the aforementioned two DBs to have multi-resolution images; and Corel_MD DB and VisTex_MD DB, transformed from the two DBs to have multi-direction images. According to the experimental results, the proposed method improves upon the existing methods in aspects of precision and recall of retrieval, and also reduces feature vector dimensions.

A Post-processing Technique for the Improvement of Color Blurring Using Modulations of Chroma AC Coefficients in DCT-coded Images

  • Lee, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.1668-1675
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a post-processing technique developed for the subjective improvement of color resolution in DCT-coded color images. The high frequency components caused by complex object parts are compressed and impaired through DCT-based image processing, so color distortions such as blurs in high saturated regions are observed. It's mainly due to the severe loss of color data as Cb and Cr. Generally, the activities of chroma elements in DCT domain correlate strongly with that of luminance as spatial frequency gets higher, and based on the relations between chroma and luma AC activities, we compensate destructed Cb, Cr coefficients using modifications from Y coefficients. Simulation results show that the proposed method enhances color resolution in high saturated region, and improves the visual quality.

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Visual Resolution Enhancement Method for a Delta-structured Display (델타 배열 구조를 갖는 디스플레이에서의 시각적 해상도 향상 방법)

  • 최원희;이성덕;김창용
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.19-22
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes the method of visual resolution enhancement to render a color image on a delta-structured display. The proposed method adopted a subpixel rendering method to reduce a color fringe error caused by delta- structured display and to improve visual resolution

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Image Cache Algorithm for Real-time Implementation of High-resolution Color Image Warping (고해상도 컬러 영상 워핑의 실시간 구현을 위한 영상 캐시 알고리즘)

  • Lee, You Jin;Ryoo, Jung Rae
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.22 no.8
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    • pp.643-649
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    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new image cache algorithm for real-time implementation of high-resolution color image warping. The cache memory is divided into four cache memory modules for simultaneous readout of four input image pixels in consideration of the color filter array (CFA) pattern of an image sensor and CFA image warping. In addition, a pipeline structure from the cache memory to an interpolator is shown to guarantee the generation of an output image pixel at each system clock cycle. The proposed image cache algorithm is applied to an FPGA-based real-time color image warping, and experimental results are presented to show the validity of the proposed method.

Real-Time Color Gamut Mapping Method Based on the Three-Dimensional Reduced Resolution Look-Up Table (해상도 절감 3차원 룩업 테이블을 이용한 실시간 색역폭 매핑 방법)

  • 한동일
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.225-233
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    • 2004
  • A novel real-time color gamut mapping method is described. The color gamut mapping method that is used for enhancing the color reproduction quality between PC monitor and printer devices is adopted for digital TV display quality enhancement. The high definition digital TV display devices operate at the clock speed of around 70MHz ~ 150MHz and permit several nano seconds for real-time gamut mapping. Thus, the concept of three-dimensional reduced resolution look-up table is introduced for real-time processing. The required hardware can be greatly reduced by look-up table resolution adjustment. The proposed hardware architecture is successfully implemented in FPGA and ASIC and also successfully adopted in digital TV display quality enhancement purposes.

Color Interpolation Algorithm for Pixel Resolution Modus of Image Sensor (영상센서의 출력 해상도 모드를 고려한 색상 보간 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Bu-Gong;Kim, Moon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.129-138
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    • 2014
  • Various interpolations for digital imaging devices with a single image sensor have proposed. However, conventional methods did not consider the resolution modus of image sensor using periodic sampling. Therefore, the resulting images have problems such as quality degradation and color artifacts(color moire, zipper). In this paper, we propose a color interpolation algorithm for pixel resolution modus of image sensor. The proposed algorithm consisted of an initial step to compensate edge prediction effectively and refinement step using minimum directions for pixel resolution modus. To analyze a result of the proposed algorithm with conventional methods, we evaluated subjectively using images quality comparison and objectively using PSNR(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio). Experimental results showed that the proposed algorithm was more successful in eliminating the color artifacts than conventional methods judged by both objective and subjective criteria.

Design of Multidivision for the Fittest of Color STN Decode (칼라 STN Decode의 최적화를 위한 다분할적 설계)

  • Ryu, Chi-Kook;Jung, Dong-Ho;Kwon, Sung-Yeol;Bae, Jong-Il;Lee, Dong-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2617-2618
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    • 2002
  • The key point of this design can offer good picture resolution and a high-speed color STN decode. We maximize a combination processing of the color signal. Therefore, there is a color implementation at the natural. The age of the multimedia comes, so the color is considered important and wide. To be necessary a color implementation have become the importance which picture resolution is clean and low price of the liquid display TFT occupied greater part of the liquid display. But TFT could not consist low price realization. This research is a color implementation of STN at low price, design good picture resolution decode for optimum an limit of upside with frequency range maximizing and can reply in the high-speed by multidivision method. As a result, we design optimum of the STN decode.

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