• Title/Summary/Keyword: Color Brightness

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Design and Implementation of Video Search System robust to Brightness and Rotation Changes Based on Ferns Algorithm (Ferns 알고리즘 기반 밝기 및 회전 변화에 강인한 영상검색 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Seok-Hwan;Shim, Jae-Sung;Park, Seok-Cheon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.1679-1689
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    • 2016
  • Recently, due to the rapid development of multimedia technologies, as image data has been extensive and large-scaled, the problem of increasing the time needed to retrieve the desired image is gradually critical. Image retrieval system that allows users to quickly and accurately search for the desired image information has been researched for a long time. However, in the case of content-based image retrieval representative Color Histogram, Color Coherence Vectors (CCV), Scale Invariant Feature Transform (SIFT) used in sensitive to changes in brightness, rotation, there is a problem that can occur misrecognized division off the power. In this paper, in order to evaluate the video retrieval system proposed, no change in brightness, respectively 0°, 90°, 180°, 270° rotated brightness up based on the case of changing, when the brightness down the results were compared with the performance evaluation of the system is an average of about 2% to provide the difference in performance due to changes in brightness, color histogram is an average of about 12.5%, CCV is an average of about 12.25%, it appeared in the SIFT is an average of about 8.5%, Thus, the proposed system of the variation width of the smallest in average about 2%, was confirmed to be robust to changes in the brightness and rotation than the existing systems.

Color Uniformity Estimation of Printouts Using a Scanner and Average Brightness (스캐너와 평균 밝기를 이용한 프린터 출력물의 색 균일도 추정)

  • Kim, Ji-Hong;Choi, Doo-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.1016-1021
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    • 2009
  • Among many factors for evaluating the performance of color printers, the color uniformity is an important factor during the stage of development and mass production. Currently the color uniformity is measured manually using densitometers and the data is analyzed by inspectors to evaluate the performance. In this paper a new method of estimating the color uniformity using scanners and average brightness is presented. The color uniformity of printouts is estimated by using the test pattern and commercially available scanner. It is shown from experiments that the estimated data are similar to the data measured by densitometers. Also, with the analysis of the color uniformity, the usefulness of the proposed approach is presented.

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Color Detection and Psychology Analysis Using Fuzzy Reasoning Method (퍼지 추론 기법을 이용한 색상 추출과 심리 분석)

  • Cho, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.381-386
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    • 2015
  • In recent, many researches have been studying sensitivity and psychology of human being on color and the necessity of psychology therapy by color. Among them, a picture of children can be a tool to represent their emotion. Information of colors and direction on a child's picture often represent his internal psychological states unconsciously and is different from the brightness of a color. In this paper, we propose a method to extract domain colors by color classification and subdivision the classes of brightness using fuzzy inference. In addition, it is shown that our method is used for analysing the psychology status of children through their pictures.

Contrast Image Enhancement Using Multi-Histogram Equalization

  • Phanthuna, Nattapong;cheevasuwit, Fusak
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 2015
  • Mean separated histogram equalization in order to preserve the original mean brightness has been proposed. To provide the minimum mean brightness error after the histogram modification, the input image's histogram is successively divided by the factor of 2 until the mean brightness error is satisfied the defined threshold. Then each divided group or sub-histogram will be independently equalized based on the proportional input mean. To provide the overall minimum mean brightness error, each group will be controlled by adding some certain pixels from the adjacent grey level of the next group for giving its mean near by the corresponding the divided mean. However, it still exists some little error which will be put into the next adjacent group. By successive dividing the original histogram, we found that the absolute mean brightness error is gradually decreased when the number of group is increased. Therefore, the error threshold is assigned in order to automatically dividing the original histogram for obtaining the desired absolute mean brightness error (AMBE). This process will be applied to the color image by treating each color independently.

Development of Analysis System for Display Characters of FPD (FPD 화상특성 평가시스템 개발)

  • 송준엽;박화영;김현종;정연욱;김용래
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2004
  • In this study has developed analysis system for automatic inspection of FPD(Flat Panel Display) characteristic, such as brightness, view angle, color ratio in the manufacturing process. Developed system consists of inspection-sensor part, acquiring a data by 3-CCD Color CCD camera and Inspection-stage part, driving a FPD holder to rotation and tilt direction. In experiment results, we could have ensured easily brightness distribution, available view angle, color reproduce and could expect to improve the quality, productivity, and yield.

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Optic Characteristics Comparison and Analysis of SMD Type Y/G/W HB LED (SMD형 Y/G/W HB LED의 광특성 비교분식)

  • 황명근;허창수;서유진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2004
  • The optical characteristics; luminous flux, correlated color temperature, and CIE -chromaticity coordinate etc., of HB LED(high brightness light emitting diode) of yellow/green/white SMD(surface mounted device) type were tested with integrating sphere photometer and monochromator, and the results were comparatively evaluated And, for the white LED, color rendering indices were considered to analyze.

Optimization of resolution and color reproduction for color CRT monitor by control of contrast and brightness levels (칼라 CRT 모니터의 화면밝기와 명암대비 레벨 조절에 의한 분해능과 색재현의 최적화)

  • 김태희;이윤우;조현모;송재봉;이인원;박승옥
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.379-385
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    • 1999
  • The characteristics of image quality of a color CRT (cathode ray tube) monitor are studied by changing the contrast and brightness levels. The resolution is assessed by SQRI (square root integral) measured at 9 different combinations of the contrast and brightness levels. The chromaticity coordinates and luminances of red-green-blue channels as a function of the digital value are measured at these combinations and the relationships among the constant-channel chromaticity, color gamut, maximum luminance of a white point with the channel independence are analyzed. From the results, the optimized combination of levels is obtained.

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High-brightness Phosphor-conversion White Light Source Using InGaN Blue Laser Diode

  • Ryu, Han-Youl;Kim, Dae-Hwan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.415-419
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    • 2010
  • A phosphor-conversion white light source is demonstrated using an InGaN-based blue laser diode (LD) and a yellow-emitting phosphor excited by the blue LD. The photometric and colorimetric properties of this blue-LD-based white light source are characterized. When injection current of the LD is 100 mA, luminous flux and luminous efficiency of the white light are found to be over 5 lm and 10 lm/W, respectively. When injection current is >90 mA, luminance is estimated to be larger than 10 Mcd/$cm^2$. In addition, color characteristics of the white light such as chromaticity coordinates, a correlated color temperature, and a color rendering index are found to be quite stable as current and temperature of the LD varies. The demonstrated LD-based white light source is expected to be used in high-brightness illumination applications with good color stability.

Perception of Color and brightness in a combined PC and TV monitor (PC & TV 겸용 모니터에서 사용자의 색채 및 밝기 인식 특성)

  • 박재희;정광태;정병국;김상두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Emotion and Sensibility Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 1997
  • A stuey to investigate the perception characteristics of color and brightness was conducted in a combined PC and TV monitor, The objective of this study is to suggest user's favorite color temperature in PC mode and user's favorite contrast in TV mode. Investigated factors were monitor coating(coatiog vs. non-coation)and screen brightness (30fL vs. 35fL)in first experiment and monitor coating and pucture movement(static vs. dynamic) in second experiment. The first experiment was conducted in TV mode. Twenty-three subjects (male 12, female 11) perticipated in this experiment. In first experiment, average color temperatures were about 8000K in all experimental conditions. In addition, there was significant difference between coating and non-coating screen at 0.1 level. In second experiment, average contrasts were obtained in all esperimental conditions. There was significant difference between coating and ndn-coating screen at 0.05 level, In addition, there was significant difference between static picture and dynamic picture at 0.1 level

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3D Image Representation Using Color Correction Matrix According to the CCT of a Display (디스플레이 상관 색온도에 따른 색 보정 매트릭스를 이용한 3D 영상 재생)

  • Song, Inho;Kwon, Hyuk-Ju;Kim, Tae-Kyu;Lee, Sung-Hak
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2019
  • Almost all 3D displays have a brightness reduction in the 3D mode comparing to the 2D mode. When the brightness is reduced, one of the color attributes, the colorfulness, is decreased. In this case, the viewer feels that the image quality is deteriorated. In this paper, we proposed a method to compensate for the degradation of colorfulness due to brightness reduction in 3D mode for high quality 3D image viewing using the CIECAM02 model and the color correction matrix. As a result of applying the proposed method, we can confirm that the colorfulness is improved in 3D mode.