• Title/Summary/Keyword: Collision control algorithm

Search Result 317, Processing Time 0.041 seconds

A fuzzy control application to the collision avoidance problem of a robot (퍼지 집합이론을 이용한 실린더형 로보트의 3차원 공간상에서의 충돌 회피 운동 계획 시스템)

  • 구관모;이범희;고명삼
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1989.10a
    • /
    • pp.149-153
    • /
    • 1989
  • This paper investigates the possibility of applying fuzzy algorithms to the collision avoidance problem of a cylindrical robot moving in a 3-dimensional workspace. The displacement information from the end-effector to the points via which the robot can avoid collisions is given by the human operator. Then this uncertain information is adopted for the fuzzy inference system for robot movements. The robot movement is simulated to verify the effectiveness of the proposed fuzzy algorithm.

  • PDF

Development of Control Algorithm for Intersection Safety System Using the Fusion of V2X and Environmental Sensors (V2X 및 환경 센서 융합 기반 교차로 안전 시스템 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Manbok;Lee, Sanghyun;Jun, Sibum;Kee, Seokcheol;Kim, Jungbeom;Kee, Changdon;Kim, Kyuwon;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • /
    • v.22 no.5
    • /
    • pp.126-135
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper describes the development and verification of control algorithms for V2X and environmental sensor integrated intersection support and safety systems. The objective of the research is to develop core technologies for effective fusion of V2X and environmental sensors and to develop new safety function for intersection safety. One of core technologies is to achieve the improvement of GPS accuracy, and the other is to develop the algorithm of a vehicle identification which matches all data from V2X, vehicle sensors and environmental sensors to specific vehicles. A intersection optimal pass (IOP) algorithm is designed based on these core technologies. IOP recommends appropriate speed to pass the intersection in the consideration of traffic light signal and preceeding vehicle existence. Another function is developed to prevent a collision avoidance when car crash caused by traffic violation of surrounding vehicles is expected. Finally all functions are implemented and tested in three test vehicles. It is shown that IOP can support convenient and comfortable driving with recommending optimal pass speed and collision avoidance algorithm can effectively prevent collision caused by traffic sign violation of surrounding vehicles.

A Real-Time Collision-Free Trajectory Planning and Control for a Car-Like Mobile Robot (모바일 로봇의 충돌회피 알고리즘 개발)

  • Nguyen, Huu-Cong;Kim, Gi-Bok;Jo, Sang-young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-109
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study proposes a new approach to analyze the impedance and the elasticity of a serial chain of spring-damper system, areal-time collision-free trajectory generation algorithm is proposed. The reference points on a trajectory connected by the spring-damper system have a mechanism for self-position adjustment to solve a collision problem by the impedance, and the local adjustment of each reference point is propagated through the elasticity to a real robot at the end of the spring-damper system. As a result, the overall trajectory consisting of the reference points becomes free of collision with environmental obstacles and efficient having the shortest distance as possible. In this process,, the reference points connected by the spring-damper system take role of virtual robot as global guidance for a real robot, and a cooperative is carried out by the system of robots. A control technology is proposed to implement for mobile robot.

Korean Wide Area Differential Global Positioning System Development Status and Preliminary Test Results

  • Yun, Ho;Kee, Chang-Don;Kim, Do-Yoon
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.274-282
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper is focused on dynamic modeling and control system design as well as vision based collision avoidance for multi-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). Multi-rotor UAVs are defined as rotary-winged UAVs with multiple rotors. These multi-rotor UAVs can be utilized in various military situations such as surveillance and reconnaissance. They can also be used for obtaining visual information from steep terrains or disaster sites. In this paper, a quad-rotor model is introduced as well as its control system, which is designed based on a proportional-integral-derivative controller and vision-based collision avoidance control system. Additionally, in order for a UAV to navigate safely in areas such as buildings and offices with a number of obstacles, there must be a collision avoidance algorithm installed in the UAV's hardware, which should include the detection of obstacles, avoidance maneuvering, etc. In this paper, the optical flow method, one of the vision-based collision avoidance techniques, is introduced, and multi-rotor UAV's collision avoidance simulations are described in various virtual environments in order to demonstrate its avoidance performance.

A Multiple Access Scheme Using Split and Merge Algorithm for Centralized Wireless MAC Protocols (중앙 집중형 무선 매체 접근 제어 프로토콜을 위한 분할 및 합병 알고리즘을 이용한 다중 접근 방안)

  • Kim Min-Su;Byun Tae-Young
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.31 no.8B
    • /
    • pp.757-763
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, a novel multiple access scheme using SMA(Split and Merge Algorithm) is proposed to reduce the accessdelay of wireless MAC protocols. The key idea of the SMA is to dynamically split and merge the contending terminals depending on their traffic loads for effective control of access to the channels. The SMA divides the collided terminals into several sub-groups if a collision occurs and merges the idle terminals of the split sub-groups into their original group. The merge algorithm can be used to resolve collision and split operation can be used to dynamic group management. The simulation results indicate that our algorithm may provide a higher throughput and a lower collision rate than the existing algorithms, especially under heavy traffic loads.

Vehicle Control Algorithm for PRT (Personal Rapid Transit) System (무인 소형궤도열차의 차량제어 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Kyu-Woong;Lee, Jin-S.;Won, Jin-Myung;Choe, Hyo-Jeong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.827-828
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper presents a vehicle control algorithm for Personal Rapid Transit (PRT) system. PRT system is a one-way direction network system which is composed of guideway branches, merging/diverging points. Vehicle control algorithm can be divided into two kinds. Those are merging control algorithm and the other. We emphasized on the merging control algorithm. For that, we first devised a front/virtual front vehicle finding strategies. Properly determined front/virtual front vehicle is the starting point of vehicle control. The objects of merging control are to avoid collision and to pass the merging point fluently. Which implies that jerk constraint and limits of acceleration and deceleration etc. are should be considered. To verify the validation of the vehicle algorithm, we executed simulations and presented test results.

  • PDF

Integrated Risk Management System for Intelligent Vehicle (지능형 자동차의 통합 위험 관리 시스템)

  • Yi, Kyongsu;Choi, Jaewoong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.36 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1503-1510
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper presents an Integrated Risk Management System (IRMS), which is designed to integrate longitudinal and lateral collision avoidance systems. Indices representing longitudinal and lateral collision risks are designed. From the designed indices, an integrated control strategy is designed. A collision avoidance algorithm is designed to assist the driver in avoiding collisions by using a vehicle-driver-controller integrated linear model. The performance of the proposed algorithm is investigated via computer simulations conducted using the vehicle dynamics software CARSIM and Matlab/Simulink.

A Study on Side and Rear-Side Collision Warning System of Vehicle using Fuzzy Control Algorithms (퍼지 제어 알고리즘을 이용한 차량 후측방 충돌 경보 시스템)

  • 김병기;이화조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2004.10a
    • /
    • pp.939-943
    • /
    • 2004
  • The side and rear-side collision warning system using fuzzy control algorithms is discussed in this paper. Common rearside warning system has many problems. For example if target vehicle comes into the warning area, it must unconditionally warn. Drivers could be interrupted by it. To solve the problem, I divided measuring area into two sections. One section is blind area of vehicle and the other rear-side area. For blind area, obtained data was filtered inefficient warning signal by using relative velocity method. For rear-side area, a fuzzy logic algorithm is used to recognition of obstacles. According to our experiment relative velocity method and fuzzy logic algorithms were very efficient.

  • PDF

Real-Time Performance Evaluation of Network in Ethernet based Intranet

  • Pae, Duck-Jin;Kim, Dae-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.133.3-133
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper analyses the real-time performance of Ethernet based intranet whether it is applicable to the real-time network. Unpredictability of transmission delay by collision-delay-retransmission mechanism in CAMA/CD(Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detect) of Ethernet is the major reason making hard to apply to real-time system. Both retransmission mechanism of TCP(Transmission Control Protocol) for reliability and sliding windows algorithm for high utilization make hard to predict transmission delay. Because real-time control network require fast responsibility and bustle of short-periodic messages, global-clock for collision avoidance and UDP(User Datagram Protocol) for high utilization of network are used. The mathematical models for time-delay that can be occured between ...

  • PDF

A Study on Rear Lateral Collision Warning System of Vehicle using Fuzzy Control Algorithms (퍼지 제어 알고리즘을 이용한 차량 후측방 충돌 경보 시스템)

  • Kim, Byung-Ki;Han, Seung-Chul;Yi, Hwa-Cho
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.24 no.2 s.191
    • /
    • pp.73-85
    • /
    • 2007
  • The rear lateral collision warning system using fuzzy control algorithms is discussed in this paper. Common rear lateral warning system has many problems. For example if target vehicle comes into the warning area, it must unconditionally warn. Drivers could be interrupted by it. To solve the problem, I divided measuring area into two sections. One section is blind area of vehicle and the other rear lateral area. For blind area, obtained data was filtered inefficient warning signal by using relative velocity method. For rear lateral area, a fuzzy logic algorithm is used to recognition of obstacles. According to our experiment relative velocity method and fuzzy logic algorithms were very efficient.