• Title/Summary/Keyword: Collection time

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Smart Tourism Information System and IoT Data Collection Devices for Location-based Tourism and Tourist Safety Services

  • Ko, Tae-Seung;Kim, Byeong-Joo;Jwa, Jeong-Woo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.310-316
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    • 2022
  • The smart tourism service provides services such as travel planning and tour guides to tourists using key technologies of the 4th industrial revolution, such as the Internet of Things, communication infrastructure, big data, artificial intelligence, AR/VR, and drones. We are developing smart tourism services such as recommended travel products, my travel itinerary, tourism information, and chatbots for tourists through the smart tourism app. In this paper, we develop a smart tourism service system that provides real-time location-based tourism information and weather information to tourists. The smart tourism service system consists of a smart tourism app, a smart tourism information system, and an IoT data collection device. The smart tourism information system receives weather information from the IoT data collection device installed in the tourist destination. The location-based smart tourism service is provided as a smart tourism app in the smart tourism information system according to the Beacon's UUID in the IoT data collection device. The smart tourism information system stores the Beacon's UUIDs received from tourists and provides a safe hiking service for tourists.

Real-time Monitoring of Temperature and Relative Humidity and Visualization of Pest Survey Data for Integrated Pest Management in Collection Storage Area (유물 공간의 종합적 유해생물 관리(Integrated Pest Management)를 위한 실시간(Real-Time) 온습도 모니터링 및 유해 생물 조사 자료의 시각화)

  • Im, Ik-Gyun;Lim, Seong-Duk;Han, Gyu-Seong
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.37 no.5
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    • pp.440-450
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    • 2021
  • Temperature and humidity data collection using real-time sensors and data loggers was conducted for integrated pest management in the collection storage and exhibition space of the Jeongnimsaji Museum, Buyeo. The real-time temperature and humidity monitoring system collected measurement data every 30 minutes and enabled real-time confirmation of the data through a linked application. If the temperature and humidity data measured in the real-time temperature and humidity monitoring system exceeds the set range, a push notification was sent to the mobile phone of the person in charge to provide status information to establish a continuous management system. Through this, it was possible to immediately recognize and take action when the temperature range exceeded the recommended relic temperature in August. We performed data visualization on the concentration of airborne fungus in the storage area and the inflow path and density of insects. Based on the recommended criteria presented by the National Institute of Cultural Heritage, The data on the spatial and temporal concentration of airborne fungus inside the collection storage were found to be maintained at a value below the standard recommended by the National Institute of Cultural Heritage (80 CFU/m3). Also, as a result of the insect inflow survey, no insects were captured inside the storage area, and in the case of the exhibition space, insects such as Scutigera coleoptrata, Loxoblemmus arietulus, Diestrammena asynamora, Koreoniscus racovitzai were captured. Based on this, as a result of visualization according to the individual density of captured insects by area, it was confirmed that the main inflow paths of insects were the external entrance and the toilet area.

Generation of Time-Series Data for Multisource Satellite Imagery through Automated Satellite Image Collection (자동 위성영상 수집을 통한 다종 위성영상의 시계열 데이터 생성)

  • Yunji Nam;Sungwoo Jung;Taejung Kim;Sooahm Rhee
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.39 no.5_4
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    • pp.1085-1095
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    • 2023
  • Time-series data generated from satellite data are crucial resources for change detection and monitoring across various fields. Existing research in time-series data generation primarily relies on single-image analysis to maintain data uniformity, with ongoing efforts to enhance spatial and temporal resolutions by utilizing diverse image sources. Despite the emphasized significance of time-series data, there is a notable absence of automated data collection and preprocessing for research purposes. In this paper, to address this limitation, we propose a system that automates the collection of satellite information in user-specified areas to generate time-series data. This research aims to collect data from various satellite sources in a specific region and convert them into time-series data, developing an automatic satellite image collection system for this purpose. By utilizing this system, users can collect and extract data for their specific regions of interest, making the data immediately usable. Experimental results have shown the feasibility of automatically acquiring freely available Landsat and Sentinel images from the web and incorporating manually inputted high-resolution satellite images. Comparisons between automatically collected and edited images based on high-resolution satellite data demonstrated minimal discrepancies, with no significant errors in the generated output.

Real-Time Traffic Information Collection Using Multiple Virtual Detection Lines (다중 가상 검지선을 이용한 실시간 교통정보 수집)

  • Kim, Eui-Chul;Kim, Soo-Hyung;Lee, Guee-Sang;Yang, Hyung-Jeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.6
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    • pp.543-552
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    • 2008
  • ATIS(Advanced Traveler Information System) is the system to offer a real-time traffic information or traffic situation for the benefit of the client. One of traffic information collection methods for ATIS research is the method of image analysis. The method is divided into two : one is the method to set two loop detectors at the area and the other is the method detecting the vehicle through an image analysis. In this paper, we propose a real-time traffic information collection system to mix two methods. The system installs multiple virtual detection lines and traces the location of the vehicle. Use of multiple virtual detection lines supplements the defect of the method of loop detectors. And we drew a representative pixels in the detecting area and used it for image analysis. This is to solve the problem of time delay which increases as the image size increases. We gathered traffic images and experimented using the system and got 92.32% of detection accuracy.

A Study on the Overload Prevention Effect of Construction Waste Collection and Transportation Vehicles Using On-Board Truck Scale (자중계를 활용한 건설폐기물 수집·운반 차량의 과적 예방효과 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Woo;Jung, Young-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.444-449
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    • 2020
  • In this study, On-Board Truck Scale was installed on the construction waste collection / transportation vehicles to monitor the weight of the waste at all stages from generation to final treatment. It was performed as a case study of a construction waste control technology that can efficiently manage the total generating and recycling amount using real-time weight/location information obtained by the On-Board Truck Scale device. As a result of the study, it was confirmed that the total amount of construction waste can be monitored in real time, and a plan for efficient logistics transportation can be derived through the analysis of operation patterns by managing the real-time transport volume, transport distance, and transport time of the construction waste collection / transportation vehicles. It was confirmed that overloading can be prevented in advance by controlling the loading also.

Wi-Fi Fingerprint-based Data Collection Method and Processing Research (와이파이 핑거프린트 기반 데이터 수집 방법 및 가공 연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Hyun;Yoon, Chang-Pyo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.319-322
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    • 2019
  • There are many techniques for locating users in an indoor spot. Among them, WiFi fingerprinting technique which is widely used is phased into a data collection step and a positioning step. In the data collection step, all surrounding Wi-Fi signals are collected and managed as a list. The more data collected, the better the accuracy of the indoor position based on Wi-Fi fingerprint. Existing high-quality data collection and management methods are time consuming and costly, and many operations are required to extract and generate data necessary for machine learning. Therefore, we research how to collect and manage large amount of data in limited resources. This paper presents efficient data collection methods and data generation for learning.

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Outlier Filtering and Missing Data Imputation Algorithm using TCS Data (TCS데이터를 이용한 이상치제거 및 결측보정 알고리즘 개발)

  • Do, Myung-Sik;Lee, Hyang-Mee;NamKoong, Seong
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.241-250
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    • 2008
  • With the ever-growing amount of traffic, there is an increasing need for good quality travel time information. Various existing outlier filtering and missing data imputation algorithms using AVI data for interrupted and uninterrupted traffic flow have been proposed. This paper is devoted to development of an outlier filtering and missing data imputation algorithm by using Toll Collection System (TCS) data. TCS travel time data collected from August to September 2007 were employed. Travel time data from TCS are made out of records of every passing vehicle; these data have potential for providing real-time travel time information. However, the authors found that as the distance between entry tollgates and exit tollgates increases, the variance of travel time also increases. Also, time gaps appeared in the case of long distances between tollgates. Finally, the authors propose a new method for making representative values after removal of abnormal and "noise" data and after analyzing existing methods. The proposed algorithm is effective.

Performance Evaluation of Embedded Garbage Collectors in CVM Environment (CVM 환경에서 임베디드 가비지 컬렉터의 성능 평가)

  • Cha, Chang-Il;Kim, Sang-Wook;Chang, Ji-Woong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartA
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    • v.14A no.3 s.107
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2007
  • Garbage collection in the Java virtual machine is a core function that relieves application programmers of difficulties related to memory management. In this paper, we evaluate and analyze the performance of GenGC and GenRGC, garbage collectors for embedded Java virtual machines. For performance evaluation, we employ CVM, a real embedded Java virtual machine developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc., as a platform and also use a widely-used SpecJVM98 as a set of benchmark programs. To compare the performance of GenGC and GenRGC, we first evaluate the time of garbage collection and the delay time caused by garbage collection. Second, for more detailed performance analysis of GenRGC, we evaluate the time of garbage collection and the delay time caused by garbage collection while changing the sizes of a block and a frame. Third, we analyze the size of storage space required for performing GenRGC, and show GenRGC to be suitable for embedded environment with a limited mont of memory. Since CVM is the most representative one of embedded Java virtual machines, this performance study is quite meaningful in that we can predict the performance of garbage collectors in real application environments more accurately.

Evaluation of Formaldehyde Emission from Wood-Based Panels Using Accelerated Collection Method (가속 포집방법을 이용한 목질보드류의 폼알데하이드 방출량 평가)

  • Han, Hyun-jo;Lee, Seog-eon;Yang, Seung-min;Choi, Chul;Kang, Seog-goo
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.2
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    • pp.129-144
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed at developing an accelerated collection method that reduces measurement and collection time by improving and complementing the desiccator method, which is mainly used for quality control in wood-based panels and furniture production sites. First, this study measured the formaldehyde emissions from the wood-based panels by grade using the desiccator method. Further, this study compared the desiccator method with the developed process and analyzed the correlation in optimal temperature, time, and exposed area. The results showed that the developed process resulted in relatively similar outcomes in comparison to the desiccator method when the temperature was $100^{\circ}C$, the time was 1 h, and two specimens were used, at which the correlation was high. To verify the developed process, this study commissioned Korea Conformity Laboratories with the standardized temperature, time, and the number of specimens to compare them with the specimen that was not used in the actual test. As a result, the correlation to the desiccator method was shown to be very high. However, the formaldehyde emission measured by the accelerated collection process was mostly higher than that measured by the desiccator method. The formaldehyde emission grades from several specimens were one level higher. However, from the perspectives of quality control, it was determined that the accelerated collection method developed in this study could be sufficiently used.

Real -time Observation on Airborne Particles with Visual Impactor (입자의 실시간 관측이 가능한 임팩터의 설계 및 성능해석)

  • 육세진;안강호
    • Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2003
  • Recently consideration of health and interest on bio aerosols have been growing steadily. In this study, inertial impactor, which can be used to collect airborne particles and bio aerosols, was newly devised for real-time observation on the particles collected on impaction plate. and named Visual Impactor. Flow field and particle trajectory in the space between nozzle and impaction plate was analyzed numerically, and the collection effciencies were calculated. Calibration and performance evaluation of the Visual Impactor was conducted with polydisperse aerosols generated from 0.1% sodium chloride solution. Cut-off diameter from numerical simulation was in good agreement with that from experimental results. Because of particle bounce and particle deposition on nozzle tip due to short jet-to-plate distance, the collection efficiencies from numerical and experimental analyses were different slightly. Visual Impactor was used to collect airborne particles, and the features of collected particles could be seen in real-time. Airborne particles in different weather conditions (fine, cloudy, and rainy) were sampled and compared one another The features of collected airborne particles were dependent strongly upon relative humidity. In addition, with hours elapsing, shapes and colors of collected particles were changed by evaporation and surface tension, etc.