• 제목/요약/키워드: Collaborative

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협력적 여과(Collaborative Filtering)에서 결측치(Missing Value) 예측에 관한 연구 (The Research fur Prediction of Missing Value in Collaborative Filtering)

  • 황철현;박영길;박용준
    • 한국지능정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지능정보시스템학회 2000년도 추계정기학술대회:지능형기술과 CRM
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    • pp.333-337
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    • 2000
  • 성공적인 사이트를 위한 필수적인 요소로 각광받고 있는 collaborative filtering 기술은 정보의 과부하를 줄일 수 있고 고객에 대한 충성도를 높여주는 효과로 인해 많은 사이트에 적용되어 운용되고 있다. 이 논문에서는 collaborative filtering 적용 포기에 발생하는 정보의 부족으로 인한 정확도 저하를 막기 위해 상품간 연관성을 이용한 결측티 예측 방안을 제안한다.

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자산전용성과 협업환경하에서의 정보공유가 공급사슬에 미치는 영향 : 통합적 SCM 성과형성 모델 (The Effect of Asset Specificity, Information Sharing, and a Collaborative Environment on Supply Chain Management (SCM): An Integrated SCM Performance Formation Model)

  • 김태룡;송장근
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2013
  • Purpose - The objective of this paper is to investigate the effect of asset specificity, the level of information sharing, the importance of information sharing, and an integrated collaborative environment on supply chain performance. Research design, data, and methodology - Data collection was implemented as follows: questionnaires were distributed to 250 companies that have business ties with Halla Climate Control Corporation. The empirical study to test our hypothesis was based on statistical analysis (using SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0). The hypothesis of this paper is that the asset specificity variable has positive effects on the following variables: Level of information sharing, the importance of information sharing, and integrated collaborative environment. Moreover the variables, the level of information sharing, and the importance of information sharing are strongly influenced by the variable integrated collaborative environment, and these when combined, have an effect on the dependent variable, supply chain performance. We tested our hypothesized model utilizing path analysis with latent variables. Results - According to the results of our analysis, hypothesis H1, which tests whether there is a relationship between asset specificity and the integrated collaborative environment, is supported at the 0.01 level. Hypotheses H2 and H3 were also confirmed, and asset specificity had positive effects (+) on the level of information sharing variable. The importance of the information sharing variable was statistically significant at the 0.01 level. Hypotheses H4 and H5 posited that the integrated collaborative environment variable would have a positive effect on the level of information sharing; the importance of information sharing variable was strongly supported statistically, with a significant p-value below. Moreover, the level of information sharing (H6), and the importance of information sharing (H7) variables also had a statistically relevant influence on supply chain performance. As a result, existence of a collaborative system between companies would influence supply chain performance by strengthening real-time information access and information sharing. Thus, it is important to construct a collaborative environment where information sharing among companies and cooperation is possible. Conclusions - First, with rapid changes in the business environment, it becomes necessary for enterprises to acquire the right information in order to properly implement SCM. For successful SCM, firms should understand the importance of collaboration with supply chain partners and an internally built collaboration system, which in turn will better promote a partnership commitment with suppliers as well as collaborative integration with buyers. A collaborative system, as we suggest in this paper, facilitates the maintenance of a long-term relationship of trust, and can help reinforce information sharing. Second, it is necessary to increase information sharing over time via a collaborative system so that employees of the suppliers become aware of the system. The more proactive and positive attitudes are towards such a collaborative system by the managerial group, the higher the level of information sharing will be among the users. Successful SCM performance is achieved by information sharing through a collaborative environment rather than by investing only in setting up an information system.

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대학도서관 공동보존서고 설립.운영모형 연구 (A Model for the Establishment and Operation of the Collaborative Repository for Academic Libraries in Korea)

  • 윤희윤
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.37-61
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 국내 대학도서관을 위한 공동보존서고 설립 운영모형을 제안하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위하여 공동보존서고 설립 운영환경인 도서관의 시도별 및 설립주체별 현황, 권역별 및 연도별 수장공간의 부족률, 공동보존서고의 입지조건과 후보지 평가기준 등을 분석하였다. 이를 바탕으로 권역별 공동보존서고 설립 운영을 위한 지향성과 기본원칙, 공동보존서고가 수행해야 할 주요 기능과 업무, 수장방식별(고정서가시스템, 밀집배가시스템, 자동서고시스템) 수장공간 규모 및 연면적 산출, 이관할 자료의 기준 및 소유권 귀속모형, 바람직한 관리운영 주체와 조직체계를 제시하였다.

농촌 공동체 협업활동의 사회연결망분석 - 충남 홍성군 홍동 지역을 중심으로 - (Social Network Anaylsis of Collaborative Activity in Rural Community - Case study of Hong-Dong area in Chungman Province, South Korea -)

  • 황바람
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 2017
  • Rural development policy has changed from hardware based development to community revitalization. The purpose of this study is to analyze social network of collaborative activity among rural organizations as fundamental of community. The material used in this study is a record of collaborative activites in the community newsletter of Hong-Dong area. 161 of collaborative activities (links) and 75 of organizations (nodes) are investigated in network. 6 collaborative activity type ('Education', 'Socializing', 'Meeting', 'Culture', 'Event' and 'Labor') is classified. 'Socializing' is inclusive of approximately half of whole network (50.67%). Closeness centraization, degree centralization and betweenness centralization are measured on top in 'Education', 'Meeting' and 'Event' type. Scatter plot analysis using degree and betweenness centrality index, 'Maeul Revitalization Center', 'Balmak Library', 'Woori-Maeul Medical Co-op', 'Support Center for Female Farmers', 'Hongdong Middle School' and 'Mundang Sustainable Agriculture Education Center' are resulted as the core organization in network. Geographical distribution of collaborative activity is not only concentated in Hong-Dong Myeon but also networked with adjacent administrative district. This study finds its purpose in the detailed analysis of network characteristics of collaborative activity within Hong-Dong area which is representative developed rural community in Korea.

이메뉴팩처링을 위한 협업 프로세스 모델링 (Collaborative Process Modeling for Embodying e-Manufacturing)

  • 류광열;조용주;최헌종;이석우
    • 산업공학
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.221-233
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    • 2005
  • e-Manufacturing can be referred to as a system methodology enabling the integration of manufacturing operations and IT technologies to achieve objectives of an enterprise. It is recently regarded as a powerful solution to survive in a chaotic marketplace. While conducting an e-Manufacturing project, we first needed to capture collaborative processes conducted by multiple participants in order to define functions of a system supporting them. However, pervasive process modeling techniques including IDEF3, Petri nets, and UML are not sufficient for modeling collaborative processes. Therefore, we first briefly investigate several process modeling methods including aforementioned modeling methods and ARIS focusing on the collaboration point of view. Then, we propose a new modeling method referred to as Collaborative Process Modeling (CPM) to clearly describe collaborative processes. Also, we develop and illustrate a rule for transforming collaborative process models into Marked Graph models to use the analysis power of the Petri nets. Using CPM empowers us to develop collaborative process models with simple notations, understand and facilitate the realization of the collaboration, and verify models before rushing into the development.

공간디자인의 협업적 매니지먼트 활용에 관한 연구 - 기업과 디자이너의 협업(collaboration) 현황을 중심으로 - (A Study on the collaborative design management of Space Design - Focus on current extant of collaboration of Corporations with Designers -)

  • 이병욱;허범팔
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.200-207
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    • 2012
  • This paper is analyzed the successful fundamentals of collaborative design management strategy from case of corporates such as, Louis Vuitton, H&M, MINI, Black Berry, Chanel, and Prada. Collaborative design management contributes creating cultural life and concurrently achieving corporate purpose through new vision and value creations which is a combination of rationality and originality as interacting design area and management area.In addition, collaborative design management has been emerged in order to create new business model in the rapidly changing modern society. It should be horizontal intercourse in order to increase social value and positive effects of each others to collaborative design management and play an important role in the new partner to build an effective business model. These case studies established the successful design strategy which is well structuring the systematic design network and efficiently managing the brand image from analyzing the user's needs and their life styles as an element of collaborative design management. This research is presented the mean of collaborative design management as a managing element to build a successful business model and proposed an appropriate application plan through the case studies.

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협력적 패션 소비 플랫폼 연구 (A Study on Collaborative Fashion Consumption Platform)

  • 조민정;고은주
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제22권6호
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    • pp.777-788
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    • 2020
  • Growth in the sharing economy and sustainability have grown has influenced collaborative consumption that values usage rather than ownership. Collaborative fashion consumption platforms have become a rapidly growing business and need to be investigated. A theoretical review and case study were conducted to analyze the typology of collaborative fashion consumption consisting of renters, lenders, and platforms. Applying the nascent literature of partial organization, this paper outlines a typology, user-driven types in which lenders take responsibility to manage rental products and platform-driven types in which platforms are in charge. Four representative cases such as Hurr Collective, Villageluxe, Wardrobe, and Closetshare were selected in order to derive the roles of collaborative fashion consumption platforms. First, it is critical to balance between renters and lenders in collaborative fashion consumption platforms. Second, it is imperative to establish trust about the platform and formulate mutually understandable guidelines. Third, the concept of lenders needs to be broadened to individuals as well as fashion brand companies. Fourth, it is necessary to improve interaction between renters and lenders in platform-driven types. This study represents one careful step to understand collaborative consumption platforms that also provides managerial and academic implications.

간호학과 학생들의 협동적 정보행태에 대한 만족도와 정서적 경험에 관한 연구 (Undergraduate Nursing Students' User Satisfaction and Affective Experiences of Collaborative Information Behavior)

  • 이지수;나경식
    • 한국문헌정보학회지
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.193-215
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 간호학과 학생들의 그룹과제 시 협동적 정보행태에서 나타나는 만족도 및 정서적 경험 등을 설문조사하여 이들의 관계에 대해 종합적으로 분석해 보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구는 이용자들의 협동적 정보검색에서 나타나는 긍정적 또는 부정적 정서에 대한 평가는 동일 설문지에서 PANAS 척도를 이용하여 정서적 경험을 측정하였다. 학생들의 협동적 정보검색에 대한 경험은 정서적 측면과 상관관계를 살펴보고, 일반적 특성, 협동적 정보검색에 대한 경험, 정서적 측면과의 통계적 우의성은 t-test로 분석하였다. 연구결과, 간호학과 학생들의 협동적 정보검색과 정서적 경험은 상관관계가 있었으며, 또한 학생들의 일반적 특성, 협동적 정보검색과 정서적 경험은 통계적으로 유의미한 관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 특히 학생들의 성별과 '전반적 협동에 대한 만족도', 학생들의 성별과 긍정적 정서에서 유의미한 상관관계를 나타내었다. 본 연구를 통해서 협동적 정보행태에서 정서적 경험에 대한 후속 연구에 가능성을 발견하였다.

한양방협진 이용에 따른 일부 공무원들의 인식도 조사 (Study on Attitudes of Officials Depending on System of Collaborative Practice between Traditional Korean Medicine and Western Medicine)

  • 송민선;유용권;최찬헌
    • 동의생리병리학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate different attitudes of officers depending on system of collaborative practice between traditional Korean medicine and western medicine. A total of 103 officials were surveyed using structured questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ${\chi}^2$ test with the SPSS program. Use of oriental medicine clinic was significantly higher and use of general hospitals was significantly lower in a group of users (p=.021). Higher rates of disease status were found in a group of users (p=.024). 'Overcome limits of Traditional Korean Medicine and Western Medicine' and 'collaborative practice would bring benefits' as the reasons of using collaborative practice between Traditional Korean Medicine and Western Medicine showed higher rates (p<.001). It showed high interests in collaborative practice between Traditional Korean Medicine and Western Medicine in two groups, but higher rates of prospect of collaborative practice between Traditional Korean Medicine and Western Medicine revitalization were found in the group of users. Also, more than 60% of the officers showed positive attitudes in the system of the collaborative practice. Therefore, correct researches on actual conditions about collaborative practice between Korean and Western Medicine and positive and negative aspects of this collaborative practice pointed by candidates need to be considered in order to improve candidates' health condition.

내용 기반 협력적 여과 시스템에서 사용자 프로파일을 이용한 자동 선호도 평가 (Automatic Preference Rating using User Profile in Content-based Collaborative Filtering System)

  • 고수정;최성용;임기욱;이정현
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.1062-1072
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    • 2004
  • 협력적 여과 시스템은 {사용자-문서}의 행렬을 기반으로 사용자에게 웹 문서를 추천하는 데 있어서 효율적인 시스템이다. 그러나 협력적 여과 시스템은 초기 평가 문제와 희박성으로 인하여 추천의 정확도가 저하된다는 단점을 갖는다. 본 논문에서는 협력적 여과 시스템의 희박성과 초기 평가 문제를 해결하기 위하여 사용자 프로파일을 생성시킴으로써 자동으로 선호도를 평가하는 방법을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 사용하는 프로파일은 협력적 여과 시스템에서의 {사용자-문서} 행렬을 기반으로 생성된 사용자 프로파일에 내용 기반 여과 시스템에서 연관 피드백을 이용하여 생성한 사용자 프로파일을 상호정보의 방법에 의해 병합함으로써 생성한 내용 기반 협력적 사용자 프로파일이다. 생성한 내용 기반 협력적 사용자 프로파일을 정규화시키고, 정규화한 프로파일을 협력적 여과 시스템의 {사용자-문서} 행렬에 반영함으로써 자동으로 선호도를 평가한다. 제안된 방법은 사용자가 웹 문서에 대해서 선호도를 평가한 데이터베이스에서 평가되었으며, 기존의 방법보다 보다 효율적임을 증명한다.