• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cold-rolling

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Analysis of Spatial Control System in Cold-Rolling thru Web-based Remote Monitoring (Web기반의 원격모니터링을 통한 냉간 압연의 공간제어 시스템 해석)

  • 최승현;임준홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.183-183
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, web-based remote monitoring for cold-rolling system is developed and the analysis of spatial control system is performed. The remote monitoring system is able to grasp the status of cold-rolling system regardless of time and locations. We analyzed spatial control algorithm of the system with the collected data. The usefulness of spatial control system is shown by simulation studies.

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A Study on Development of Setup Model for Thickness Control in Tandem Cold Rolling Mill (연속냉간압연의 두께제어 모델 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 손준식;김일수;권욱현;최승갑;박철재;이덕만
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.96-103
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    • 2001
  • The quality requirements for thickness accuracy in cold rolling continue to become more stringent, particularly in response to exacting design specification from automotive customers. One of the major impacts from the tighter tolerance level is more unusable product on the head end and tail end of tandem mill coils when the mill is in transition to or from steady state rolling condition. A strip thickness control system for a tandem cold steel rolling mills is composed with blocked non-interacting controller and controllers for strip thickness and tension control of each rolling stands. An intelligent mathematical model included an elastic deformation of strip has been developed and applied to the field in order to predict the rolling force. The simulated results showed that the effect of elastic recovery should be included the model, even if the effect of elastic compression was not important.

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Experimental Study for Enhancement of Material Strength In Cold Cross Wedge Rolling Process (냉간 전조압연 공정에서의 성형조건에 따른 재료의 물성변화분석)

  • Yoon D. J.;Kim I. H.;Choi S. O.;Lim S. J.;Lee H. W.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2004
  • Cross wedge rolling process is utilized to manufacture multi-stepped axis symmetrical parts. This process is generally performed under high temperature conditions in order to induce serious deformation. But cold cross wedge rolling process has been rarely studied due to the limits of deformation. Recently, the cold cross wedge rolling process has been utilized to enhance the material strength in specified parts of manufactured products. In this paper, experimental researches were carried out with various forming conditions of cold cross wedge rolling process in order to suggest the design guidance to make preform for cold cross wedge rolling. The tensile strength and the surface hardness of specified region were compared to that of initial material with the variation of the area reduction and the rotational speed of rolling die. With respect to the area reduction, the maximum tensile strength was linearly increased and the surface hardness was rapidly increased within lower percent of area reduction. The surface hardness was saturated over the rotational die speed of 0.8 RPM.

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Study of Material Properties of High Strength Microalloyed Steel for Cold Forming by Controlled Rolling and Cooling Technology (제어압연.제어냉각기술로 제조된 냉간성형용 비조질강의 소재특성)

  • Kim, N.G.;Park, S.D.;Kim, B.O.;An, J.Y.;Choi, H.J.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.15 no.8 s.89
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2006
  • The main purpose of the present study has been placed on investigating the mechanical properties and microstructures of C-Si-Mn-V steels for cold forming manufactured by controlled rolling and cooling technology. The steels were manufactured in electric arc furnace (EAF) and casted to $160{\times}160mm$ billet. The billets were reheated in walking beam furnace and rolled to coil, the stocks were rolled by Controlled Rolling and Cooling Technology (CRCT), so rolled at low temperature by water spraying applied in rolling stage and acceleratly cooled before coiling. Rolled coils were cold drawed to the degree of 16%, 27% of area reduction respectively without heat treatment. Microstructual observation, tensile test, compression test and charpy impact tests were conducted. The mechanical properties of the steels were changed by area reduction of cold drawing and it is founded that there are optimum level of cold drawing to minimize compression stress for these steels. From the result of this study, it is conformed that $80kg_{f}/mm^{2},\;90kg_{f}/mm^{2}$ grade high strength microalloyed steel for cold forming are developed by accelerated cooling and optimum cold drawing.

Development of High Strength Microalloyed Steel for Cold Forming by Controlled Rolling and Cooling Technology (제어압연${\cdot}$제어냉각기술을 이용한 고강도 냉간성형용 비조질강의 개발)

  • Kim N. G.;Park S. D.;Kim B. O.;Choi H. J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2005
  • The main purpose of the present study has been placed on investigating the effects of controlled rolling and cooling on the microstructures and mechanical properties of C-Si-Mn-V steels for cold forming. The steels were manufactured in vacuum induction melting(VIM) furnace and casted to 1.1ton Ingots and the ingots were forged to $\Box150$ billet. The forged billets were reheated in walking beam furnace and rolled to coil, the stocks were rolled by Controlled Rolling and Cooling Technology (CRCT), so rolled at low temperature by water spraying applied in rolling stage and acceleratly cooled before coiling. Rolled coils were cold drawed to the degree of $27\%$ of area reduction without heat treatment. Microstructual observation, tensile test, compression test and charpy impact tests were conducted. The mechanical properties of the steels were changed by area reduction of cold drawing and it is founded that there are optimum level of cold drawing to minimize compression stress for these steels. From the result of this study, it is conformed that mechanical properties and microstructure of C-Si-Mn-V steels for cold forming were enhanced by accelerated cooling and founded optimum level of cold drawing.

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Study of Edge Crack Growth According to Rolling Condition in Cold Rolling (냉간압연공정에서 공정변수에 따른 엣지 크랙 성장에 관한 연구)

  • Cui, X.Z.;Lee, S.H.;Lee, S.J.;Lee, J.B.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.377-384
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    • 2009
  • The shape of edge cracking in rolling process generally occurred "V" shape. This cracking is successively generated at width edge of strip. The edge cracking is developed to center of strip during rolling process. In the results, the strip is occurred fracture, and the productivity is gone down because of the extensive production time. Accordingly, we need to control crack propagation during rolling process. But, the control of cracking is very difficult in rolling process. Previously the studies of edge cracking were mainly performed on hot rolling process. In this paper, the shape of the edge cracking in rolling was estimated according to process conditions such as initial edge crack size, reduction ratio and tension using FE-simulation and the simplicity experiments on cold rolling process.

Improvement of Edge Drop in Cold Rolled Steel by Tapered Work Roll in Tandem Cold Mill (탠덤압연설비에서 테이퍼롤 채용에 의한 냉연강판 에지드롭 개선)

  • 한석영;이준정
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.34-43
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    • 1994
  • In order to improve thickness profile of cold rolled steel strip, a computer simulation and actual cold rolling experiments on a 4-high tandem cold mill were carried out. In this study, tapered barrel end at top work roll and incurved barrel body at bottom work roll were examined for reducing edge drop and threading of stripe. Also, the most effective stand of tandem cold mill and magnitude of optimal taper crown at several stand were investigated under a typical rolling condition. From actual rolling experiments, it was verified that thickness deviation over strip width could be improved up to 1.06% by applying tapered and incurved work roll only at the second and up to 0.89% by applying them at both the second and the third stand.

Development of Texture in Aluminum 1100 Sheets during Asymmetrical Rolling. (비대칭 압연시 알루미늄 1100 판재에서 집합조직 형성)

  • 지영규;정효태;허무영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2003
  • Sheets of aluminum alloy 1100 were asymmetrically cold rolled in a rolling mill with different roll speeds. In order to promote the shear deformation during asymmetrical rolling, cold rolling without lubrication was performed. The evolution of texture components during asymmetrical rolling was investigated by the calculation of the orientation distribution function (ODF) using the monoclinic sample symmetry. The strain state during asymmetrical rolling was tackled by means of FEM calculations. Asymmetrical rolling gave rise to the development of pronounced strain gradients throughout the thickness layers which resulted in the formation of strong texture gradients in the aluminum sheet.

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Development of Deformation Texture in Aluminum Sheets during Asymmetrical Rolling with a Roll Speed Ratio of 1.5/l.0 (롤속도 비 1.5/l.0 비대칭 압연 시 알루미늄 판재에서 변형집합조직의 형성)

  • 지영규;정효태;허무영
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.244-250
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    • 2003
  • Sheets of aluminum alloy 1100 were asymmetrically cold rolled in a rolling mill with different roll speeds. In order to promote the shear deformation during asymmetrical rolling, cold rolling without lubrication was performed with a roll speed ratio of 1.5/l.0. The evolution of texture components during asymmetrical rolling was investigated by the calculation of the orientation distribution function (ODF) using the monoclinic sample symmetry. The strain state during asymmetrical rolling was tackled by means of FEM calculations. Asymmetrical rolling gave rise to the development of pronounced strain gradients throughout the thickness layers which resulted in the formation of strong texture gradients in the aluminum sheet.

Development & Application of New Multi-Purpose Rolling Oil (일반강, SiliconSteel, StainlessSteel겸용 수용성 냉간압연유의 개발 및 적용)

  • SONG K. B.;KWOUN G. J.;KIM M. K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.261-267
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    • 2004
  • Current steel makers are trying to develop new manufacturing process to secure price competition and to improve productivity by testing a various kinds of rolling condition of several kinds of steel at TCM. Accordingly, Reverse Mill operation for Stainless steel is changing to TCM operation and furthermore, even general carbon steel and electric steel plate are requested to be worked at TCM simultaneously. By these changing of rolling condition, it become to be necessary to develop new water-soluble cold rolling oil that has a characteristics to be suitable for various working condition and in this report, we would like to mention lubrication condition to fulfill requested characteristics of each steels and development and applying result of multi-purpose water-soluble cold rolling oil which has such an lubrication property.

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