• 제목/요약/키워드: Cognition Effect

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뇌졸중 환자의 신체기능, 균형, 인지 관계에서 재활동기의 조절효과에 관한 연구 (The moderator effect of rehabilitation motivation on physical function, balance, and cognition of stroke patients)

  • 박지원;김상우;이병희
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2020
  • Background: This study evaluates physical function, balance, and cognition rehabilitation motivation. Design: Cross-sectional study. Methods: The subjects include 67 stroke patients to measure physical function, balance, and cognition rehabilitation motivation. For evaluation of physical function, Manual Muscle Test, Range of Motion, Modified Ashworth Scale for spasticity, grasping power, and balance was measured using Functional reach test (FRT), Berg Balance Scale (BBS). For evaluating Cognition, Korean-Mini Mental State Examination, motivation for rehabilitation scale was used to measure for motivation. Results: The results of this study that the moderating effect of rehabilitation motivation was significant in the effect of physical function on BBS (p<0.01), The moderating effect of rehabilitation motivation was significant in the effect of FRT on physical function (p<0.01), The moderating effect of external motivation was also significant in the effect of FRT on physical function (p<0.01). However, the results of the rehabilitation motivations generally divided into three groups (Lower, Average, Upper) and all three results were statistically significant only in groups of average and lower. Conclusion: This study confirms that the rehabilitation motive has demonstrated significant adjustment effects between the body function and balance. In this study, physical function, balance and cognition were significantly correlated with each other, and rehabilitation motivation proved a significant moderating effect between physical function and balance.

병원 웹사이트 품질 인식과 관계몰입이 고객충성도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Quality Cognition of the Web Site of the Hospital and Relationship Commitment on Customer Loyalty)

  • 김희영;김은아;하윤주
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.41-56
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    • 2011
  • The research was to investigate the effect of quality cognition of the web site of the facility and relationship commitment on customer loyalty. The respondents were 190 patients and caregivers. Data were collected from March 1st to 31st, 2010 at C university hospital in G city. The effect of facility web site of quality cognition and relationship commitment on customer loyalty showed 43.9%(F=35.806) in model 1, 58.4%(F=51.113) in model 2, and 58.7%(F=28.185) in model 3. Also, medical information & usage, aesthetics was significance in model 1, medical information & usage, relationship commitment in model 2. In relationship between web site quality cognition and customer loyalty, moderate effect of relationship commitment were not considerable in model 3. As a result, customer loyalty is the leading fact for quality cognition of the web site more than relationship commitment. Therefore, customer loyalty leaves its possibility of increment when facility web site is designated depending on medical information and aesthetics.

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외모관리에 대한 인지, 태도, 행동 간의 인과관계 분석 (An Analysis of the Causal Relationships between Cognition, Attitude, and Behavior toward Appearance Management)

  • 박광희;유화숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of appearance management cognition on attitude toward appearance management and the effect of this attitude on appearance management behavior. It also examines how demographic factors affect these relationships. This study gave a questionnaire survey to adults between the ages of 40 and 50 in Seoul, Daegu, and Ulsan, South Korea. Data collected from 368 respondents were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, factor analysis, and structural equation modeling. The study model was tested by structural equation modeling, the results of which revealed a positive effect of appearance management cognition on attitude toward appearance management and a positive effect of attitude toward appearance management on appearance management behavior. The results of t-testing showed that there were significant differences in cognition, attitude, and behavior toward appearance management by gender, age, educational level, and income.

TV 다큐멘터리에 대한 수용자의 인지욕구와 주목도가 정보습득과 이해에 미치는 영향 (Effect of audience's cognition desire and attention to TV documentary on acquirement of information and understanding)

  • 박덕춘
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 미디어 효과 연구 분야에서 수용자 요인인 인지욕구와 맥락 요인인 주목도가 메시지에 대한 정보습득과 이해에 미치는 영향을 실험을 통해 살펴본 연구이다. 대부분의 미디어 효과에 관한 선행 연구들은 TV나 신문 인터넷 등의 뉴스 콘텐츠가 수용자에게 미치는 영향을 살펴보고 있다. 그러나 이들 미디어의 뉴스 못지않게 다양한 정보를 제공하고 있는 TV 다큐멘터리를 대상으로 한 수용자 효과 연구는 매우 제한적이며, 다큐멘터리 수용자의 인지욕구와 주목도가 수용자에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구는 찾아보기 어렵다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 메시지 정보를 풍성하게 다루고 있는 텔레비전 시사다큐멘터리 수용자의 인지욕구와 주목도가 메시지의 정보습득과 이해에 어떤 영향을 미치는지 실험을 통해 살펴보았다. 본 연구를 수행하기 위해 수용자 요인인 인지욕구 변인은 집단내 변인으로 설계한 후, 조작이 가능한 주목도 변인의 높고 낮음에 따라 2개의 집단으로 임의로 구분하고, 동일한 시사다큐멘터리 영상물을 시청하게 한 후 설문조사를 실시하여 피험자들의 인지욕구, 정보습득과 이해 정도 등을 측정하였다. 모두 135명으로 구성된 피험자들의 설문 조사를 분석한 결과 인지욕구가 높은 피험자들은 메시지에 대한 정보습득과 이해도가 높게 나타났으나, 수용자의 주목도는 메시지에 대한 정보습득과 이해도에 영향을 미치지 못하는 것으로 나타났다.

재해시 학교시설의 환경적 지각 정도에 따른 학생의 활동제한의 분석: 수도권 고등학교를 중심으로 (The Analysis of Student's Acts within Limits When Encountering Natural Disasters caused by the Degree of Environmental Sensibility of School Facilities according to Natural Disaster Damage: Focusing on High-schools in Seoul Metropolitan Area)

  • 민창기
    • 교육시설
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.31-42
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    • 2006
  • This study is about an analysis of the relation between the degree of cognition of student's acts within limits when coping with several types of disaster and the degree of cognition of damage by disasters in the method of multiple regression analysis. The dependent variable is the degree of cognition of student's acts within limits and the independent variable is the degree of cognition of damage by disasters such as heavy snow, typhoon, heavy rain, heat, and yellow sand. A survey of graduates of metropolitan area high-schools has found that there are no difference between girls and boys of the degree of cognition of student's acts within limits when coping with disasters. This study finds that the independent variable, which are playgrounds, animals and plants, streets and roads, altitude and incline, gives positive effect to the degree of cognition of student's acts within limits when coping with typhoon or heavy rain in order. The study also finds that the degree of cognition of student's acts within limits when coping with heavy snow is affected positively by streets and roads, playgrounds, altitude and incline in order. It also shows that there are factors that has an effect to the degree of cognition of student's acts within limits when coping with yellow sand and heat. This study proposes suggestions to facility plans based on these facts discovered.

VMD 적합성이 소비자의 감정적, 인지적, 행동적 반응에 미치는 영향 - 감정.인지이론과 인지.감정이론에 근거한 모델 검증 - (The Effect of VMD Image Appropriateness on Consumers' Affective, Cognitive, and Conative Responses - Testing Models based on the Emotion-Cognition Theory and the Cognitive Theory of Emotions -)

  • 박민정;이소은
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.459-471
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of the study is to examine the effect of VMD image appropriateness in apparel shopping contexts. Two competing models are utilized. The first model is developed from the emotion-cognition theory which explains that environmental cues(i.e., VMD image appropriateness) generate consumers' emotion, and in turn, consumers' behaviors. The second model is developed based on the cognitive theory of emotions and posits that environmental cues stimulates consumers' cognitive perceptions of retail environments, subsequently influencing consumers' emotional and behavioral response. A 2(VMD image appropriateness: high vs. low) between-subjects factorial design experiment was conducted. Female college students(n=592) participated in the experiment. Using structural equation modeling the study found that the emotion-cognition model better explains the effect of VMD image appropriateness on consumers' emotional, cognitive, and behavioral responses.

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소비자 인지욕구와 모바일 패션 인앱 광고의 맥락일치성, 제품 관여도가 광고태도에 미치는 영향 (Impact of Consumer Need for Cognition, Contextual Consistency of Mobile Fashion In-app Advertising, and Product Involvement on Advertising Attitude)

  • 조민희;한상인;황선진
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the importance of mobile marketing is emphasized, the in-app advertising market, which inserts ads into applications, is growing. The purpose of this study is to verify the interaction effects of need for cognition, contextual consistency, and product involvement on advertising attitude. The experimental design of this study is a three-way mixed design of 2 (consumer need for cognition: high vs low) × 2 (contextual consistency: context match vs context mismatch) × 2 (product involvement: high vs low). The subjects of the survey were 337 men and women in their 20s and 30s Living in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. SPSS 25.0 statistical program was used to analyze frequency analysis, reliability analysis, t-test, three-way ANOVA, and simple main effect analysis. The analysis results are as follows. First, contextual consistency of mobile fashion ads showed significant effect on advertising attitude. Second, consumer need for cognition and contextual consistency of mobile fashion ads showed significant interaction effect on advertising attitude. Third, contextual consistency of mobile fashion ads and product involvement showed significant interaction effect on advertising attitude. Finally, product involvement and consumer need for cognition showed a significant interaction effect on advertising attitude. Based on the research results, it will help fashion companies to establish effective mobile in-app advertising strategies.

가정간호교육생의 보완요법에 대한 태도와 인지정도 조사 연구 (Pre-home Health Nurses' Attitude and Cognition Toward Alternative Therapies)

  • 박지원;임난영
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: Home health nurses could affect patients' choice of alternative therapy. This study was carried out to investigate home health nurses' attitudes and cognition toward alternative therapy. Method: The subjects were 92 nurses who preparing the home health nurses at 2 university in Seoul and Suwon. Using the questionnaire. we measured the subjects' attitudes and cognition toward alternative therapy. Result: The mean score of attitudes about application was 3.14. and the score of attitudes about therapeutic effect was 2.57. The score of attitudes about therapeutic effect were significantly positive correlation to the score of cognition about alternative therapy. The attitudes about therapeutic effect were different significantly according to number of working years. But they commonly wanted to apply the soojichim. aroma-therapy. massage. danjon breathing. music therapy. plant therapy. and foot reflexology to their home health care subjects. Conclusion: Alternative therapies became a popular source of health care in Korea. This study showed pre-home health nurses had positive attitudes toward alternative therapies and they had wide variations of knowledge in how to use each therapy. But they acknowledge the value of alternative therapies as useful nursing interventions. so we all nurses should pay attention to develope the nursing intervention using alternative therapy.

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병원 웹사이트 품질 인식(사용용이, 의료정보, 심미성, 안전성)이 고객충성도에 미치는 영향(신뢰를 조절변수로) (The Effect of Quality Cognition(usage, medical information, aesthetic, safety) of the Web Site of the Facility Hospital on Customer Loyalty(moderating role of trust))

  • 민순;김혜숙;김희영;하윤주;김은아;김금희
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2011
  • The research was to investigate the effect of quality cognition(usage, medical information, aesthetic, safety) of the web site of the facility on customer loyalty and moderating role of trust variable. The respondents was 201 patients and caregivers. Data were collected from March 1 to 31, 2010 at C university hospital in G city. In relationship between quality cognition of facility web site and customer loyalty, the results of quality cognition on customer loyalty showed 43.1% (F=36.912) in model 1, 46.3%(F=33.454) in model 2, and 46.8%(F=18.580) in model 3. In relationship between web site quality cognition and customer loyalty, moderate effect of trust was not considerable. As results, quality is the leading fact for customer loyalty more than trust. Therefore, customer loyalty leaves its possibility of increment when facility web site is designated depending on medical information, usage and aesthetic.

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손 조작을 통한 음악치료 프로그램이 경도우울증 여성노인의 우울과 인지에 미치는 영향 (The effects of music therapy program with the hand manipulation on the depression and cognition in elderly women with mild depression)

  • 이정민;권영규;이동주
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.181-194
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    • 2022
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of music therapy combined with hand manipulation on depression and cognition in elderly women with mild depression. Methods: In order to investigate the effects of a music therapy program through hand, 20 elderly women with a GDS-K score of 14-18 were selected among women aged 65 to 84 living in Busan. The 10 subjects in the experimental group were given the music therapy program 3 times a week for 4 weeks, 12 sessions, and the 10 subjects in the control group were not given it. GDS-K and K-MoCA were performed before and after the experiment, and data analysis was performed through Wilcoxon's test using the SPSS 24.0 statistical package program. Results: The music therapy program through hand manipulation is effective in reducing depression in elderly women with mild depression, and there was a significant decrease. The sub-domains of depression, such as tension and depressive emotions, life dissatisfaction, lethargy, cognitive difficulties, low energy, and loss of motivation, were significantly reduced. In addition, it has an effect on cognition, and it significantly increased in attention, delayed recall ability, which are sub-domains of cognition. There is a significant difference in depression between the experimental group and the control group, and there is a significant difference in cognition between the two groups. Conclusions: The music therapy program with hand manipulation has a positive effect on depression and cognition in elderly women with mild depression.