• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coefficient of Determination

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THE DEVELOPMENT OF AN OBESITY INDEX MODEL AS A COMPLEMENT TO BMI FOR ADULT: USING THE BLOOD DATA OF KNHANES

  • Ko, Kwanghee;Oh, Chunyoung
    • Honam Mathematical Journal
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.717-739
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    • 2021
  • We used blood data to predict obesity by complementing the BMI risk, because some blood factors are significantly associated with obesity. For the sampling method, a two-step stratified colony sampling method was used based on sixteen blood factors collected by the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey(KNHANES). We identify the number of effective blood data of obesity in the final model as 6 ~ 8 factors that differ somewhat depending on age and gender. Also, the coefficient of determination that represents the predictive power of obesity in the regression model is the highest for both men and women of aged 19 and in their 20s and 30s, and the predictive power decreases with increasing age.

The Effect of Oil Rheology on Film Thickness in Engine Journal Bearing (윤활유의 유동특성이 기관 저어널 베어링의 유막두께에 미치는 영향)

  • 이동호;장병주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.9-17
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    • 1994
  • Effect of Newtonian and non-Newtonian oils on minimum ol film thickness in engine journal bearing were investigated at various oil viscosities. The influence of oil viscosity and engine operating conditions on minimum oil film thickness of main bearing and con-rod bearing was examined. Minimum oil film thickness for Newtonian oils increased uniformly with kinematic viscosity. But the correlation between kinematic viscosity and minimum oil film thickness was very poor for non-Newtonian oils. According to the straight-line regression analysis for non-Newtonian oils, high temperature high shear viscosity at 1 $1{\times}10^6Sec^{-1}$, $150^{\circ}C$ increase the coefficient of determination from 0.41 to 0.77. Con-rod bearing showed better correlation between minimum oil film thickness and engine operating conditions than main bearing.

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A Study for NHPP software Reliability Growth Model based on polynomial hazard function (다항 위험함수에 근거한 NHPP 소프트웨어 신뢰성장모형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee Cheul
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2011
  • Infinite failure NHPP models presented in the literature exhibit either constant, monotonic increasing or monotonic decreasing failure occurrence rate per fault (hazard function). This infinite non-homogeneous Poisson process is model which reflects the possibility of introducing new faults when correcting or modifying the software. In this paper, polynomial hazard function have been proposed, which can efficiency application for software reliability. Algorithm for estimating the parameters used to maximum likelihood estimator and bisection method. Model selection based on mean square error and the coefficient of determination for the sake of efficient model were employed. In numerical example, log power time model of the existing model in this area and the polynomial hazard function model were compared using failure interval time. Because polynomial hazard function model is more efficient in terms of reliability, polynomial hazard function model as an alternative to the existing model also were able to confirm that can use in this area.

Determination and Analysis of Interface Heat Transfer Coefficients in Hot Forming of Ti-6Al-4V (Ti-6Al-4V 합금의 열간성형에 대한 계면열전달계수의 결정 및 분석)

  • 염종택;임정숙;박노광;신태진;황상무;홍성석
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.370-375
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    • 2003
  • Determination of the interface heat transfer coefficient was investigated in non-isothermal bulk forming of glass-coated Ti-6Al-4V. FE analysis and experiments were conducted. Equipment consisting of AISI Hl3 die was instrumented with thermocouples located at sub-surface of the bottom die. Die temperature changes were investigated in related to the process variables such as reduction, lubricant and initial die temperature. The calibration approach based on heat conduction and FE analysis using an inverse algorithm were used to evaluate the interface heat transfer between graphite-lubricated die and glass-coated workpiece. The coefficients determined were affected mainly by the contact pressure. The validation of the coefficients was made by the comparison between experimental data and FE analysis results.

A study on early strength Evaluating for various kind of Concrete (콘크리트 종류에 따른 마이크로파를 이용한 조기강도 추정에 관한 연구)

  • 원준연;박재한;백민수;이종균;김영회;정상진
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2000.10b
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    • pp.1051-1056
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    • 2000
  • There were various study about an early compressive strength of concrete. But, they had a problems-likes accuracy and spending too much necessary time. The purpose of this study is develope method that suitable for each field proportioning. The result of this study are as follows : 1) The standard deviation between flyash added concrete's accelerated strength and it's standard compressive strength is follows, 10% in accelerated strength, 4.5% in 28-days strength, 10% in accelerated strength of S/A changed concrete, 2.3% in 28-days strength. 2) When flyash added into concrete, coefficient of determination between accelerated strength and 7-days strength is 0.63%, 0.89 between accelerated strength and 28-days strength. When S/A is changed, coefficient of determination is 0.77, 0.91.

Direction for establishment of KS F 2814-2 (Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedance in impedance tubes: Part 2 transfer function method) (KS F 2814-2 (임피던스관에 의한 흡음계수와 임피던스의 결정방법: 제 2부 전달함수법)의 제정방향과 검증)

  • Jung, Sung-Soo;Jho, Moon-Jae;Kook, Chan;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2001
  • In this study, the ISO 10534-2 "Determination of sound absorption coefficient and impedance in impedance tubes - Part 2: Transfer function method" was precisely reviewed in order to make it as a new Korean Industrial Standard of KS F 2814-2. Several main contents are experimently tested and discussed.

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Spectrophotometric Determination of Scandium(III) in Monazite after Separation Using Amberlite IRC 718 Chelating Resin

  • 박찬일;차기원
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1409-1412
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    • 1999
  • The spectrophotometric determination method of scandium with eriochrome cyanine R (ECR) and the composition ratio of the complex were investigated in the presence of surfactants. A volume of 5 mL of 1.0×$10^{-3}$ M ECR and 10 mL of 2.0×$10^{-4}$ M CTMAB are necessary for the determination of 1.0×$10 ^{-7}$ ~ 3.0×$10^{-6}$ M Sc(III) at pH 6.5. The apparent molar absorption coefficient of the Sc(III)-ECR-CTMAB, ternary complex at 610 nm is 5.6×$10^5$ $mol^{-1}cm{-1}$L and its detection limit is 1.0×$10^{-7}$ M. Separation studies were conducted by the column method. The effect of pH, elution solution and the influence of rare earth elements as interferents was discussed. Their separation was carried out in 0.1 M HCl-50% methanol solution and 1.0 M HCl media. The method was applied for the determination of Sc(III) in monazite.

Analysis on Monopole Antenna for Moisture Determination in Oil Palm Fruit Using Finite Difference Method

  • Cheng, E.M.;Abbas, Z.;Rahim @ Samsuddin, H.A.;Lee, K.Y.;You, K.Y.;Hassan, J.;Zainuddin, H.;Khor, S.F.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.1754-1762
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    • 2016
  • Finite difference analysis were applied to study the principle operation of monopole antenna for moisture determination in oil palm fruit at 2 GHz. The electromagnetic field interact with oil palm fruit on the interface between the antenna and oil palm fruit and cause a reflection. The reflection measurement is based on mismatch impedance or dielectric properties between two media. Reflection coefficient is used to quantify the level of reflection. The monopole antenna was made of RG405/U semi-rigid coaxial cable with an inner and outer diameter of 0.45 mm and 1.50 mm, respectively with 2.23 mm length of protruding conductor over 5.66 cm length of monopole antenna. This monopole antenna for moisture detection was compared with induced EMF method in terms of reflection coefficient at 2 GHz. The results show that the complex reflection coefficient measured using monopole antenna provides significant results to predict moisture content in oil palm fruit.

A Study on the Determination of Ionic and Molecular Weight of Dissolved Substance by Dialysis Method (Ⅳ). Effects of Specific Surface Area and Pore Size of Dialysis Membrane on Dialysis (透析法에 依한 이온量 및 分子量의 決定에 關한 硏究 (第4報). 比表面積 및 透析膜孔이 透析에 미치는 影響)

  • Yun Kyoung Shin;Jhun Rhee;Taechun Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.44-52
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    • 1977
  • The effects of specific surface area and pore size of dialysis membrane on the dialysis were studied. It was confirmed that the intermittent sampling method(in which any volume of dialyzing solution is sampled intermittently at every moment after any duration of the dialysis experiment) is suitable for the determination of a dialysis coefficient. It was also confirmed that the diffusion coefficient of a electrolyte through membrane is smaller than the free diffusion coefficient though the pore size of dialysis membrane is extremely large.

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Evaluation of Sigumjang Aroma by Stepwise Multiple Regression Analysis of Gas Chromatographic Profiles

  • Choi, Ung-Kyu;Kwon, O-Jun;Lee, Eun-Jeong;Son, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Young-Je;Im, Moo-Hyeog;Chung, Yung-Gun
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2000
  • A linear correlation, by the stepwise multiple regression analysis, was found between the sensory test of Sigumjang aroma and the gas chromatographic data which were transformed with logarithm. GC data is the most objective method to evaluate Sigumjang aroma. A multiple correlation coefficient and a determination coefficient of more than 0.9 were obtained at the 9th and 13th steps, respectively. At step 31, the coefficient of determination level of 0.95 was attained. The accuracy of its estimation became higher as the number of the variables entered into the regression model increased. Over 90% of the Sigumjang aroma was explained by 13 compounds indentified on GC. The contributing proportion of the peak 26 was the highest followed by peaks 57 (9.27%), 29 (7.51%), 54 (6.01%), 8 (5.99%), 49 (4.97%), and 13 (4.11%).

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