• Title/Summary/Keyword: Code size

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A design of Viterbi decoder for memory optimization (메모리 최적화를 위한 Viterbi 디코더의 설계)

  • 신동석;박종진김은원조원경
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 1998
  • Viterbi docoder is a maximum likelihood decoding method for convolution coding used in satellite and mobile communications. In this paper, a Viterbi decoder with constraint length of K=7, 3-soft decision and traceback depth of $\Gamma$=96 for convolution code is implemented using VHDL. The hardware size of designed decoder is reduced by 4 bit pre-traceback in the survivor memory.

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Properties of Potashborosilicate Glass-ceramic Substrate by adding Al2O3 (Al2O3 첨가에 따른 potashborosilicate glass ceramic 기판의 특성변화에 관한연구)

  • 김용철
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1998
  • Sintering and dielectric characteristics of substrates were estimated by mixing rate of alumina and potashborosilicate glass(PBSG) powders. PBSG powders were used 7761(corning code)and alumina powders were used in extra pure rate(99.9%) and had 0.1 ${\mu}$m mean size. After ball milling with organic additives green sheets which were casted by doctor blade machine were sintered at 800$^{\circ}C$ for 1∼3hrs. Microstructure, linear shrinkage and dielectric constant of substrates were surveyed in order to fabricate low-dielectric and low tem-perature sintering substrate.

VLSI Design of 3-Bit Soft Decision Viterbi Decoder (3-Bit Soft Decision Viterbi 복호기의 VLSI 설계)

  • 김기명;송인채
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.863-866
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, we designed a Viterbi decoder with constraint length K=7, code rate R=1/2, encoder generator polynomial (171, 133)$_{8}$. This decoder makes use of 3-bit soft decision. We designed the Viterbi decoder using VHDL. We employed conventional logic circuit instead of ROM for branch metric units(BMUs) to reduce the number of gates. We adopted fully parallel structures for add-compare-select units(ACSUs). The size of the designed decoder is about 200, 000 gates.s.

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Traffic Optimized FEC Control Algorithm for Multimedia Streaming Applications.

  • Magzumov, Alexander;Jang, Wonkap
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.477-480
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    • 2003
  • Packet losses in the Internet can dramatically degrade quality of multimedia streams. Forward Error Correction (FEC) is one of the best methods that can protect data from packet erasures by means of sending additional redundant information. Proposed control algorithm provides the possibility of receiving real-time multimedia streams of given quality wifth minimal traffic overhead. The traffic optimization is reached by adjusting packet size as well as block code parameters. Calculations and simulation results show that for non-bursty network conditions traffic optimization can lead to more than 50% bandwidth reduction.

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Branch and Bound Algorithm for the Facility Layout Problem Without Shape Distortion

  • Kim, Chae-Bogk;Kim, Yung-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.59-70
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    • 1996
  • Given the flow matrix, plant size (rectangle shape) and department sizes, the algorithm in this paper provides the plant layout with rectilinear distance measure. To construct automated facility design, eigenvector approach is employed. A branch and bound computer code developed by Tillinghast is modified to find the feasible fits of departments without shape distortion (see [1])in the plant rectangle. The computational results compared with CRAFT are shown.

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A Simulation on the Two-Phase Flow Characteristics in Gas Bubble Driven Circulation Systems (Gas Bubble Driven Circulation Systems에서의 이상유동 특성의 시뮬레이션)

  • 최청렬
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.17-32
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    • 1998
  • The flow fields in Gas Bubble Driven Circulation Systems were numerically analyzed. In various gas flow rate and bubble size, the flow characteristics were predicted. Eulerian-Eulerian approach was used for the formulation of both the continuous and dispersed phases. The modification of the general purpose computer program PHOENICS code was employed to predict the mean flow fields, turbulent characteristics, gas dispersion, volume fraction. The predicted shows very satisfactory agreement with experimental results for all regions of ladle. The results are of interest in the design and operation of wide variety of material processing.

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Behavior Analysis of Small Size Elevator Brake (소형 승강기 제동장치의 거동해석)

  • LEE, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.401-406
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    • 2016
  • Elevator is very important transportation facility of modern society. But there have been frequent elevator accidents recently. In the view of safety management of elevator, the corresponding study must be done since accidents related elevator include not only actual accident but also possible accident in order to protect user from danger. A 3D design was developed using SolidWorks and behavior analysis using FEM Code.

Performance Evaluation of H-MMA Adaptive Equalization Algorithm using Adaptive Modulus and Adaptive Step Size (Adaptive Modulus와 Adaptive Step Size를 이용한 H-MMA 적응 등화 알고리즘의 성능 평가)

  • Lim, Seung-Gag
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.83-88
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    • 2017
  • This paper related with the performance evaluation of H-MMA (Hybrid-MMA) which is applying the adaptive modulus and adaptive step size concept to MMA adaptive equalization algorithm in order to reduce the intersymbol interference that is occurred in communication channel for digital code transmission. In the conventional MMA adaptive equalizer, the coefficient is updated by using the equalizer output and possible to compensation of amplitude and phase in 2nd dimensional QAM signal, the equalization performance were degraded due to fixed modulus and step size. For the overcomming the abovemensioned problem, it is possible to improving the equalization performance in the 2nd dimensional QAM signal by applying the adaptive modulus and adaptive step size propotional to equalizer output signal to the conventional MMA algorithm. The computer simulation was performed in the same channel for the compare the performance of MMA and proposed H-MMA which is proposed in this paper. As a result of simulation, the proposed H-MMA has slower convergence time in order to arriving the steady state than MMA. But after the steady state, H-MMA has more superior to the MMA in every performance index and the equalization noise was reduced.

An Experimental Study on Size-effect for Characteristic of Flexural Strength of Pavement Concrete (포장 콘크리트의 크기 효과에 따른 휨 강도 특성 분석에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Hyeongi;Oh, Hongseob;Sim, Jongsung;Sim, Jaewon
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.299-306
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    • 2015
  • The quality for the domestic pavement is evaluated based on flexural strength at the age of 28 days in accordance with KS regulation. Most specimens of the flexural tensile strength used currently are relatively large ones with a dimension of $150{\times}150{\times}550mm$. Accordingly, it is difficult to treat the specimens, and the utilization of a curing tank is low. In this paper, the study tried to resolve the problem by specimen size specified in the code. For this purpose, a flexural strength test was conducted according to the log scale within the specimen size specified by the KS. And, based on the results of this experiment, a comparative analysis was conducted using the prediction formula of Size Effect Law (SEL) proposed by Bazant to examine the correlation between specimen sizes, so as to use the result as basic data for the reduction of the specimen size in the quality evaluation of concrete pavement.