• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cockcroft-Latham criteria

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Application of Critical Damage Value to Continuous Drawing Process using FEM (연속 인발공정에서 유한요소법을 이용한 Critical Damage Value 의 적용)

  • 박동인;김병민;고대철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.291-295
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    • 2003
  • The occurrence of ductile fracture is the working limit of many metal forming processes. It is necessary to predict the criteria and to apply the condition in a process design. Over the years. the way for clarifying conditions have been studied and presented. However such a way needs lots of experiments and analysis. In this study, in order to determine the critical damage value of a used material Cu 4N, it was performed a tensile test and FEM analysis by using DEFORM 2D. For applying the obtained critical damage value it was also performed a upsetting test by using DEFORM 2D. The way of determining a critical damage value which is presented in this study will make possible to find easily it which is one of the working limit factor. And the way of determining a critical damage value will make possible to find in multi-pass drawing process.

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Application of Failure Criteria in Aluminum Sheet Forming Analysis (알루미늄 판재 성형해석 시 파단 모델 적용)

  • Kim, Ki-Jung;Nguyen, Ngoc-Trung;Kim, Dae-Young;Kim, Heon-Young
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.167-172
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    • 2011
  • The numerical simulation of the Forming Limit Diagram(FLD) test was carried out to calculate the limiting dome height(LDH: ISO12004-2) for aluminum alloy sheet Al6061-T6. The finite element analysis was used as an effective method for evaluating formability and diagnosing possible production problems in sheet stamping operations. To predict fracture during the stamping process, several failure models such as Cockcroft-Latham, Rice-Tracey, Brozzo and ESI-Wilkins-Kamoulakos(EWK) criteria were applied. The predicted results were discussed and compared with the experiments for Al6061-T6.

Application of Failure Criteria in Aluminum sheet Forming Analysis (알루미늄합금판재 성형한계 예측을 위한 파단모델 적용)

  • Lee, Eun-Guk;Kim, Heon-Yeong;Kim, Hyeong-Jong;Kim, Heung-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.05a
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    • pp.207-207
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    • 2011
  • The numerical simulation of the Forming Limit Diagram(FLD) test was carried out to calculate the limiting dome height(LDH: ISO12004-2) for aluminum alloy sheet Al6061-T6. The finite element analysis was used as an effective method for evaluating formability and diagnosing possible production problems in sheet stamping operations. To predict fracture during the stamping process, several failure models such as Cockcroft-Latham, Rice-Tracey, Brozzo and ESI-Wilkins-Kamoulakos(EWK) criteria were applied. The predicted results were discussed and compared with the experiments for Al6061-T6.

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Failure Prediction for an AZ31 Alloy Sheet during Warm Drawing using FEM Combined with Ductile Fracture Criteria (유한요소법과 연성파괴이론에 의한 AZ31합금 판재의 온간 드로잉 공정에서의 파단예측)

  • Kim, S.W.;Lee, Y.S.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.258-264
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    • 2012
  • The forming failure of AZ31 alloy sheet during deep drawing processes was predicted by the FEM and ductile fracture criteria. Uniaxial tensile tests of round-notched specimens and FE simulations were performed to calculate the critical damage values for three ductile fracture criteria. The critical damage values for each criterion were expressed as a function of strain rate at various temperatures. In order to determine the best criterion for failure prediction, Erichsen cupping test under isothermal conditions at $250^{\circ}C$ were conducted. Based on the plastic deformation histories obtained from the FE analysis of the Erichsen cupping tests and the critical damage value curves, the initiation time and location of fracture were predicted under bi-axial tension deformation. The results indicate that the Cockcroft-Latham criterion had good agreement with the experimental data. In addition, the FE analysis combined with the criterion was applied to another deep drawing process using an irregular shaped blank and these additional results were verified with experimental tests.

Process Design of Multi-Pass Shape Rolling for Manufacturing Piston Ring Wire (피스톤 링 제조용 선재의 다단 형상 압연공정 설계)

  • Kim, N.J.;Lee, K.H.;Lim, S.H.;Lee, J.M.;Kim, B.M.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2017
  • Multi-pass shape rolling is performed to produce long products of arbitrary cross-sectional shapes. In the past, the multi-pass shape rolling process has been designed by the trial and error method or the experience of experts based on the empirical approach. Particularly, the design of roll caliber in shape rolling is important to improve product quality and dimensional accuracy. In this paper, the caliber design and pass schedule of multi-pass shape rolling were proposed for manufacturing piston ring wire. In order to design roll caliber, major shape parameter and dimension was determined by analysis of various caliber design. FE-simulation was conducted to verify effectiveness of proposed process design. At first, forming simulation was performed to predict shape of the product. Then, fracture of the wire was evaluated by critical damage value using normalized Cockcroft-Latham criteria. The experiment was carried out and the results are within the allowable tolerance.

Blanking Process of Aluminum Thin Sheet for Lithium Ion Battery (리튬 이온전지용 알루미늄 박판의 블랭킹 공정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, M.G.;Kim, J.H.;Shin, H.J.;Moon, J.H.;Ko, D.C.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2021
  • Lithium ion batteries are generally manufactured by laser and etching using aluminum thin sheet. These processes are relatively expensive and have low productivity. In this study, blanking process of aluminum thin sheet for lithium ion battery was employed to replace laser cutting and etching process, all to reduce the production cost and improve productivity. Mechanical properties for aluminum and coating were determined by experimental results and rule of mixture for FE analysis of blanking process. Normalized Cockcroft-Latham criteria was also applied to describe shear behavior and critical damage values were determined by comparison of analytical and experimental result. We performed FE analysis to investigate the effects of clearance and punch-die radius on sheared surface of aluminum thin sheet and to determine optimal process condition. We manufactured the die set using the determined optimal process and conducted an experiment to confirm the feasibility of blanking process. The sheared surface of manufactured product was observed by optical microscope. As a results, the proposed process conditions successfully achieved the dimensional requirement in production of lithium ion battery parts.