• 센서학회지
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• 제14권1호
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• pp.56-61
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• 2005

This paper present characteristics of chromium oxide thin-film as piezoresistive sensors, which were deposited on Si substrates by DC reactive magnetron sputtering in an argon-Oxide atmosphere for high temperature applications. The chemical composition, physical and electrical properties and thermal stability ranges of the $CrO_{x}$ sensing elements have studied. $CrO_{x}$ thin films with a linear gauge factor(GF${\fallingdotseq}$15), high electrical resistivity (${\rho}$ = $340{\mu}{\Omega}cm$) and TCR<-55 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ have been obtained. These $CrO_{x}$ thin films may allow high temperature pressure sensor miniaturization to be achieved.

• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 1991년도 춘계연구발표회 논문개요집
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• pp.89-90
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• 1991

• 한국자기학회:학술대회 개요집
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• 한국자기학회 2001년도 추계연구발표회 논문개요집
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• pp.80-81
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• 2001

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.160-167
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• 1994

고보자력의 새로운 수평자기기록용 매체를 개발하기위해서 Co-P/Cr과 Co-P-Cr/Cr박막의 자기적 특성을 연구함였다. 상온데서 성막된 Co-P 이원합금의 경우 P의 함량이 9-12 at.%에서 835 Oe의 보자력을 나타내었다. Co-P 이원합금의 경우 P의 함량이 9-12 at.%에서 기판온도가 높을수록 보자력은 오히려 감소하였으며, 이것은 Co-P단일상이 Co와 $Co_{2}P$상으로의 분해에 기인하는 것으로 판단되낟. 그러나 P을 12 at.%이상으로 첨가하면 비정질상의 형성으로 보자력은 급격히 감소하였다. Co-P-Cr 삼원합금박막의 보자력은 Cr 함량이 증가함에 따라 증가하여 상온에서 성장한 $Co_{84}P_{10}Cr_{6}$의 박막에서 1020 Oe의 높은 보자력을 얻을 수 있었다.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.63-71
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• 2001

유리 기판위에 증착한 Ag 씨앗층이 SmCo/C자막의 미세구조 변화와 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향을 연구하였다. Ag층의 두께가 1nm인 경우 Cr의 거칠기와 입자크기, 그리고 (110)배향성이 감소되어 SmCo/Cr/Ag박막의 보자력 및 각형비가 감소하였다 Ag의 두께가 3 nm인 경우 Ag 씨앗층은 섬형화되어 Cr 하지층의 거칠기가 증가하고 Cr(110)배향성의 증가 그리고 결정립 크기를 감소시켜 보자력이 다시 증가되었다. Ag층의 섬형화에 의한 마이크로 범프효과는 스퍼터 증착분압에 크게 영향을 받았다. 즉 증착 분압이 30 mTorr인 경우 Ag 층의 두께가 3 nm일 때 그 현상이 나타났으나, 5 mTorr에서는 1 nm 두께에서 마이크로 범프 효과가 관측되었다. 두께가 3 nm인 Ag 씨앗층의 도입은 자화반전 거동을 자구벽이동에서 자구회전거동으로 변화시켰으며, 이는 Cr 결정립 크기 감소에 의해 증가된 결정립계가 pinning site로 작용하여 SmCo 자성층의 자구벽이동을 방해하였기 때문이다.

• 산업기술연구
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• 제21권A호
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• pp.221-229
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• 2001

The effect of Mo underlayer on the magnetic properties of CoCrTa/Cr films deposited on glass substrates were investigated. The coercivity increased and the coercivity squareness decreased by introducing Mo underlayer. The coercivity increase was attributed to the increase of in-plane c-axis orientation and magnetic isolation of Co grains deposited on Cr/Mo underlayer. The decrease of coercivity squarenesses seemed to be caused by the increase of magnetic isolation. The increase of magnetic isolation of Co grains was attributed to the diffusion of Mo atoms into grain boundaries of Co films and the physical isolation of Co grains. The coercivity of CoCrTa/Cr/Mo showed maximum values at Mo thickness of $400{\AA}$. The appearance of the maximum coercivity at that thickness was attributed to the development of strong $Co(10{\bar{1}}0)$ and $Co(10{\bar{1}}1)$ preferred orientation.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제5권5호
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• pp.618-622
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• 1995

We studied the effects of Pt and Cr addition in a new Co-Cr-P-Pt alloy system with the coercivity higher than 2000 Oe even when they were deposited without substrate heating and bias voltage. The coercivity of the films increased from 1000 to 2000 Oe or higher by addition of 12 at.%Pt. The variation of the anisotropy field with increasing Pt content was similar to that of the coercivity. This indicate that the increase of the coercivity might be associated with increase of the anisotropy field with Pt addition. With the addition of Cr, the coercivity of the films increased up to 8 at.%Cr and the coercive squareness of the films decreased. The angular variation of coercivity deviated at a lower angle from domain wall motion mode as the Cr content increases. From these result, it is believed that the grain isolation of the films is enhanced with the addition of Cr.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.309-312
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• 1997

The Ce-Cr(-Ta) film are one of the most suitable candidates for perpendicular magnetic media. the control of the preparation conditions, such as Ar gas pressure P$\_$Ar/ substrates temperature T$\_$s/, films thickness $\delta$, deposition speed R$\_$d/, is considered to be important to attain ultra high density recording far perpendicular magnetic recording media. In this study, the Co-Cr thin films and Co-Cr-Ta thin films were deposited on the glass side substrates by using Facing Targets Sputtering apparatus(FTS). Crystallographic characteristics and magnetic characteristics were evaluated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD), Vibrating Sample Magnetometer(VSM) respectively.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.492-495
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• 2000

In order to develop an ultra-thin CoCr perpendicular magnetic recording layer, we prepared CoCrTa/Ti double layer for perpendicular magnetic recording media by new facing targets sputtering system, Crystallgraphics and magnetic characteristics of CoCrTa on underlayer substrate temperature have been investigated. Crystallgraphic and magnetic characteristic of thin films were evaluated by X-ray diffractometry(XRD), vibrating sample magnetometer(VSM) and atomic force microscopy(AFM). The coercivity and anisotropy field was increased by increasing under layer substrate temperature, c-axis orientation of CoCrTa magnetic recording layer was improved 8$^{\circ}$ to 5.6$^{\circ}$when under layer substrate temperature was 250[$^{\circ}C$]. Also, through annealing effect for CoCrTa/Ti double layer, it was certain that crystallgraphics and magnetic characteristics was improved.

• 한국표면공학회지
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• 제29권6호
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• pp.824-828
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• 1996

Co-based alloy thin films ddeposited by fcing targets sputtering(FTS) were investigated for use in high-density magnetic recording media to determine how their magnetic properties are dependent on the sputtering conditions, and thus to find appropriate parameters that allow the sputtering and thin films to meet the specificiations for magnetic properties. FTS can discharge at lower working gas pressure than other sputtering methods such as dcmagnetron sputteing because the plasma is sufficiently confined by a magnetic field applied perpendicular to both of the target planes, which results in plasma-free substrates. Co-Cr-Ta films were deposited by FTS on glass and silicon substrates at substrate temperature between room temperature and $350^{\circ}C$, and at argon gas pressure between 0.1 and 10mTorr. The films were also deposited on polyimide tapes at substrate temperature of $130^{\circ}C$ and argon gas pressure of 1 mTorr. The effective advantages of Ta as an additional element were investigated, using the same films on the tapes. As a result of the experiment, it was found that better magnetic properties were obtained in the ranges of higher temperature and lower argon gas pressure with background pressure in thr range of $1.5 \times 10^{-6}$ Torr. Ta addition at 2 to 4 atomic percent almost havled the Co-Cr grain sizes, indicating that Ta addition at an appropriate atomic percent is effective for improving the microstructure and characteristics of Co-Cr films.