• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clutch master cylinder

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Finite Element Analysis of Primary Cup-Seal in a Clutch Master Cylinder (클러치 마스터실린더 주 컵-시일의 유한요소해석)

  • 임문혁;이재천;구본은
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2002
  • The characteristics of rubber cup seal is highly nonlinear due to the nature of the material's non-linearity and large deformation with frictional contact. And the performance of sealing in master cylinders of automobile is one of the most important factors which affects the safety of drivers. The effects of various shape of the primary cup seal in clutch master cylinder was investigated to reduce oil leakage and to obtain a long reliable life. Deformation and distribution of stresses on the primary cup seal against hydraulic oil pressure were analyzed with changing design parameters such as depth and radius in cup-seal. The obtained results indicate that the depth of cup seal plays a major role on deformation resulting in the sealing force to the wall of clutch master cylinder.

A study of interior stress of plastic clutch master cylinder body (플라스틱 클러치 마스터 실린더 바디의 응력해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung;So, Yoon-Sub;Kwon, Yung-Shin;Lee, Chun-Gon;Kim, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.47-51
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    • 2007
  • Special quality of automobile clutch master cylinder(CMC) and analyzed aluminum, plastic material comparison. Efficiency of plastic master cylinder can modularize higher, light weight anger of parts, several piece parts by single parts, prove NVH(Noise, Vibration, Harshness) than aluminum master cylinder as analysis result. Also, structure is easy simplicity, exchange, maintenance costs can be reduced and decrease environmental pollution because recycling is superior. According as content of glass fiber increases, mechanical properties of matter of material increase equally and glass fiber changed variously by condition on manufacturing process. Through comparison analysis with Plastic Body development connection site, did verification.

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Study on the Development and Characteristics of Automobile Plastic Clutch Master Cylinder (자동차용 플라스틱 클러치 마스터 실린더의 개발동향과 특성에 관한연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung;Lee, Chun-Kon;Kwon, Yung-Shin;So, Yoon-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2007
  • Special quality of automobile CMC(clutch master cylinder) and analyzed aluminum, plastic material comparison. Efficiency of plastic master cylinder can modularize higher, light weight anger of parts, several piece parts by single parts, prove NVH(Noise, Vibration, Harshness) than aluminum master cylinder as analysis result. Also, structure is easy simplicity, exchange, maintenance costs can be reduced and decrease environmental pollution because recycling is superior.

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A study of interior stress of plastic clutch master cylinder body (플라스틱 클러치 마스터 실린더 body의 응력해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Hyung;So, Yoon-Sub;Kwon, Yung-Shin;Lee, Chun-Gon;Kim, Jae-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.57-61
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    • 2007
  • Special quality of automobile clutch master cylinder(CMC) and analyzed aluminum, plastic material comparison. Efficiency of plastic master cylinder can modularize higher, light weight anger of parts, several piece parts by single parts, prove NVH(Noise, Vibration, Harshness) than aluminum master cylinder as analysis result. Also, structure is easy simplicity, exchange, maintenance costs can be reduced and decrease environmental pollution because recycling is superior. According as content of glass fiber increases, mechanical properties of matter of material increase equally and glass fiber changed variously by condition on manufacturing process. Through comparison analysis with Plastic body development connection site, did verification.

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Friction Characteristics of an Hydraulic Cylinder for an Automotive Manual Clutch (자동차 수동 클러치 유압 실린더의 마찰 특성)

  • Lee, Byoung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2006
  • A clutch hydraulic system for automotive manual transmissions transfers hydraulic pressure generated by driver's pedal manipulation to the clutch mechanism. The foot effort when the clutch pedal is pushed is different than that when the clutch is returned. The effort or load difference, called hysteresis, is caused by the friction produced between rubber seal and inner wall inside the hydraulic cylinder. This clutch pedal travel foot effort hysteresis is essential for a clutch hydraulic system design and analysis. The dynamic model for a clutch hydraulic system is developed and a simulation analysis is performed to estimate the fiction coefficient as a function of the cylinder pressure. The simulation result is then compared to the measurements obtained from a clutch hydraulic system tester to ensure the reliability of the dynamic model and the coefficients estimated. Also the estimated friction coefficients at various pressure values are compared to those reported by an independent study.

An Experimental Study on The Friction Coefficient of Rubbers for Clutch Master Cylinder Cup-Seals (클러치 마스터실린더 컵-시일 고무의 마찰계수 실험 연구)

  • 이재천;임문혁;이병수;장지현;정용승;허만대;최병기
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2003
  • The friction coefficients of the rubber for clutch master cylinder were experimentally measured in this study. The cylindrical rubber samples for primary cup-seal and secondary cup-seal were tested against the aluminum or the steel plates of master cylinder housing under the various conditions of brake oil temperatures and normal loads. Dry sliding friction coefficients were also measured under various load conditions. The test revealed following results. First, the friction coefficient under fluid lubrication condition in general decreases, as the oil temperature or normal load increases. Second, the steel plate of low surface roughness yielded comparatively low friction coefficient on the range of 0.30∼0.67. On the other hand, the aluminum plate of high surface roughness yielded high friction coefficient on the range of 0.31∼1.15. Third, the friction coefficient of dry surface contact decreases as the normal load increases. This is contrary to the general principle of friction coefficient between metal plates.

Automotive Manual Transmission Clutch System Modeling for Foot Effort Hysteresis Characteristics Prediction (자동차 수동 변속기 클러치 시스템의 답력 이력 특성 예측 모델)

  • Lee, Byoung-Soo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2008
  • A typical clutch system for automotive manual transmissions transfers hydraulic pressure generated by driver's pedal manipulation to the clutch diaphragm spring. The foot effort history during the period of push is different than the period of the clutch pedal's return. The effort or load difference is called clutch foot effort hysteresis. It is known that the hysteresis is caused by friction. The frictional force and moment are produced between various component contact points such as between the rubber seal and the inner wall inside the hydraulic cylinder and between the diaphragm spring and the pressure plate, etc. Understanding the clutch pedal foot effort hysteresis is essential for a clutch release system design and analysis. The dynamic model for a clutch release system is developed for the foot effort hysteresis prediction and a simulation analysis is performed to propose a tool for analysing a clutch system.

Study on Performance Optimization of Clutch Master Cylinder (클러치 마스터 실린더의 성능최적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chun-Kon;Lee, Chang-Heon;Byun, Jae-Hyuk;Lee, Jae-Yul;Ro, Seung-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.165-170
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    • 2008
  • The demand for the lighter parts compels new composite materials composed of nylon66 and glass fiber to be used for the clutch control hydraulic system to achieve the low cost, light weight and the simple production process. In this paper the feasibility of using those composite materials for the clutch system has been investigated. And the efforts have been concentrated to enhance the durability and the credibility of the system. The procedure has been developed to design the clutch system to satisfy the categories mentioned above and to analyze the durability of the system and to setup a simulation program for the realistic driving situations.

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A Study on Mission Profile and Determination of Durability Test Parameters in the Hydraulic Clutch System (Hydraulic Clutch System의 Mission Profile 및 내구시험모수 결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Cheon;Hur, Man-Dae;Lee, Chun-Gon;Kim, Jae-Young;Kang, Ji-Woo;Lee, Hong-Bum;So, Yoon-Sub;Lee, Jong-Hyung;Min, Byung-Gil;Lee, Jae-Yul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.521-528
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    • 2009
  • One of reliability measurements of vehicle is estimated by driving mileage but the reliability of component, such as an hydraulic clutch system, is defined from the number of successful operational cycle. Relationship between these reliability measurement variables(mileage and cycle) should be examined first of all in the reliability estimation of components. Relationship between mileage and cycles is commonly known as linear function. However, the gradient depends on the operational environmental condition. Therefore, estimation of mission profile variable should be done with correlation analysis at the same time. In this paper, we derive mission profile variable of an hydraulic clutch system by field vehicle test and suggest the determination process of durability test parameters of CMC(Clutch Master Cylinder) with mission profile variable.