• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clustering scheme

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An Efficient Conceptual Clustering Scheme (효율적인 개념 클러스터링 기법)

  • Yang, Gi-Chul
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2020
  • This paper, firstly, propose a new Clustering scheme Based on Conceptual graphs (CBC) that can describe objects freely and can perform clustering efficiently. The conceptual clustering is one of machine learning technique. The similarity among the objects in conceptual clustering are decided on the bases of concept membership, unlike the general clustering scheme which decide the similarity without considering the context or environment of the objects. A new conceptual clustering scheme, CBC, which can perform efficient conceptual clustering by describing various objects freely with conceptual graphs is introduced in this paper.

Data-centric Energy-aware Re-clustering Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크를 위한 데이터 중심의 에너지 인식 재클러스터링 기법)

  • Choi, Dongmin;Lee, Jisub;Chung, Ilyong
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.590-600
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    • 2014
  • In the wireless sensor network environment, clustering scheme has a problem that a large amount of energy is unnecessarily consumed because of frequently occurred entire re-clustering process. Some of the studies were attempted to improve the network performance by getting rid of the entire network setup process. However, removing the setup process is not worthy. Because entire network setup relieves the burden of some sensor nodes. The primary aim of our scheme is to cut down the energy consumption through minimizing entire setup processes which occurred unnecessarily. Thus, we suggest a re-clustering scheme that considers event detection, transmitting energy, and the load on the nodes. According to the result of performance analysis, our scheme reduces energy consumption of nodes, prolongs the network lifetime, and shows higher data collection rate and higher data accuracy than the existing schemes.

An energy efficient clustering scheme by adjusting group size in zigbee environment (Zigbee 환경에서 그룹 크기 조정에 의한 에너지 효율적인 클러스터링 기법)

  • Park, Jong-Il;Lee, Kyoung-Hwa;Shin, Yong-Tae
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.342-348
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    • 2010
  • The wireless sensor networks have been extensively researched. One of the issues in wireless sensor networks is a developing energy-efficient clustering protocol. Clustering algorithm provides an effective way to extend the lifetime of a wireless sensor networks. In this paper, we proposed an energy efficient clustering scheme by adjusting group size. In sensor network, the power consumption in data transmission between sensor nodes is strongly influenced by the distance of two nodes. And cluster size, that is the number of cluster member nodes, is also effected on energy consumption. Therefore we proposed the clustering scheme for high energy efficiency of entire sensor network by controlling cluster size according to the distance between cluster header and sink.

A New Scheme for Maximizing Network Lifetime in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서네트워크에서 네트워크수명 극대화 방안)

  • Kim, Jeong Sahm
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.47-59
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, I propose a new energy efficient clustering scheme to prolong the network lifetime by reducing energy consumption at the sensor node. It is possible that a node determines whether to participate in clustering with certain probability based on local density. This scheme is useful under the environment that sensor nodes are deployed unevenly within the sensing area. By adjusting the probability of participating in clustering dynamically with local density of nodes, the energy consumption of the network is reduced. So, the lifetime of the network is extended. In the region where nodes are densely deployed, it is possible to reduce the energy consumption of the network by limiting the number of node which is participated in clustering with probability which can be adjusted dynamically based on local density of the node. Through computer simulation, it is verified that the proposed scheme is more energy efficient than LEACH protocol under the environment where node are densely located in a specific area.

Fuzzy Relevance-Based Clustering for Routing Performance Enhancement in Wireless Ad-Hoc Networks (무선 애드 혹 네트워크상에서 라우팅 성능 향상을 위한 퍼지 적합도 기반 클러스터링)

  • Lee, Chong-Deuk
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.495-503
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    • 2010
  • The clustering is an important mechanism thai provides information for mobile nodes efficiently and improves the processing capacity for routing and the allocation of bandwidth. This paper proposes a clustering scheme based on the fuzzy relevance degree to solve problems such as node distribution found in the dynamic property due to mobility and flat structure and to enhance the routing performance. The proposed scheme uses the fuzzy relevance degree, ${\alpha}$, to select the cluster head for clustering in FSV (Fuzzy State Viewing) structure. The fuzzy relevance ${\alpha}$ plays the role in CH selection that processes the clustering in FSV. The proposed clustering scheme is used to solve problems found in existing 1-hop and 2-hop clustering schemes. NS-2 simulator is used to verify the performance of the proposed scheme by simulation. In the simulation the proposed scheme is compared with schemes such as Lowest-ID, MOBIC, and SCA. The simulation result showed that the proposed scheme has better performance than the other existing compared schemes.

User Clustering Scheme for Downlink of NOMA System

  • Li, Li;Feng, Zhenghui;Tang, Yanzhi;Peng, Zhangjie;Wang, Lisen;Shao, Weilu
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1363-1376
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    • 2020
  • An improved clustering scheme based on user group is proposed. Every two users are grouped among N-users in the allowed system according to their link gain from large to small. Each user group is numbered sequentially. Two user clusters are obtained according to the principle of maximizing link gain difference for the users in the first and last user groups. The remaining user groups are added to the two existing user clusters according to the parity of the group number. The clustering should be clustered again among the users in either user cluster if the throughput summation of a user cluster in NOMA is less than that of these users in orthogonal multiple access. The simulation results show that the proposed clustering scheme can increase the system throughput by about 8% compared with the hybrid clustering scheme when the number of users requiring service is 12.

Min-Distance Hop Count based Multi-Hop Clustering In Non-uniform Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Kim, Eun-Ju;Kim, Dong-Joo;Park, Jun-Ho;Seong, Dong-Ook;Lee, Byung-Yup;Yoo, Jae-Soo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2012
  • In wireless sensor networks, an energy efficient data gathering scheme is one of core technologies to process a query. The cluster-based data gathering methods minimize the energy consumption of sensor nodes by maximizing the efficiency of data aggregation. However, since the existing clustering methods consider only uniform network environments, they are not suitable for the real world applications that sensor nodes can be distributed unevenly. To solve such a problem, we propose a balanced multi-hop clustering scheme in non-uniform wireless sensor networks. The proposed scheme constructs a cluster based on the logical distance to the cluster head using a min-distance hop count. To show the superiority of our proposed scheme, we compare it with the existing clustering schemes in sensor networks. Our experimental results show that our proposed scheme prolongs about 48% lifetime over the existing methods on average.

An Efficient Clustering Scheme Considering Node Density in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 노드 밀도를 고려한 효율적인 클러스터링 기법)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyeon;Lee, Won-Joo;Jeon, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new clustering scheme that provides optimal data aggregation effect and reduces energy consumption of nodes by considering the density of nodes when forming clusters. Since the size of the cluster is determined to ensure optimal data aggregation rate, our scheme reduces transmission range and minimizes interference between clusters. Moreover, by clustering using locally adjacent nodes and aggregating data received from cluster members, we reduce energy consumption of nodes. Through simulation, we confirmed that energy consumption of the whole network is minimized and the sensor network life-time is extended. Moreover, we show that the proposed clustering scheme improves the performance of network compared to previous LEACH clustering scheme.

Efficient Dual-layered Hierarchical Routing Scheme for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Yoon, Mahn-Suk;Kim, Hyun-Sung;Lee, Sung-Woon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Industrial Systems Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.507-511
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    • 2008
  • Supporting energy efficiency and load balancing in wireless sensor network is the most important issue in devising the hierarchical routing protocols. Recently, the dual layered clustering scheme with GPS was proposed for the supporting of load balancing for cluster heads but there would be many collided messages in the overlapped area between two layers. Thereby, the purpose of this paper is to reduce the collision rate in the overlapped layer by concisely distinguish them with the same number of nodes in them. For the layer partition, this paper uses an equation $x^2+ y^2{\le}(\frac{R}{\sqrt{2\pi}})^2$ to distinguish layers. By using it, the scheme could efficiently distinguish two layers and gets the balanced number of elements in them. Therefore, the proposed routing scheme could prolong the overall network life cycle about 10% compared to the previous two layered clustering scheme.

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A Heuristic Task Allocation Scheme Based on Clustering (클러스터링을 이용한 경험적 태스크 할당 기법)

  • Kim, Seok-Il;Jeon, Jung-Nam;Kim, Gwan-Yu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.10
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    • pp.2659-2669
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    • 1999
  • This paper a heuristic, clustering based task allocation scheme applicable to non-directed task graph on a distributed system. This scheme firstly builds a task-machine graph, and then applies a clustering process where in a pair of tasks that are connected to the highest cost edge is merged into a big one or a task is allocated to a machine. During the process, the proposed scheme figure out a machine onto which the task allocation may cause deduction of large communication overhead that has incurred between the task and tasks that are already allocated to the machine while the computation costs is slightly increased in the machine. Simulation for the various task graphs shows that the scheduling using the proposed scheme result far better than ones by using the traditional schemes. A comparison with optimal task scheduling also promises that our scheme derives optimal results more occasionally than the traditional schemes do.

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