• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cloud computing

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Design and Implementation of High Quality Virtual Platform based on Direct Hardware Allocation Technology (하드웨어 직접 할당 기술 기반 고품질 가상 플랫폼의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Sun-Wook;Kim, Seong-Woon;Kim, Dae-Won;Oh, Soo-Cheol;Moon, Jong-Bae;Jo, Jeong-Hyun;Choi, Ji-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2014
  • 일반적인 가상화 플랫폼에서는 가상화 소프트웨어가 소프트웨어적으로 에뮬레이션하여 제공하는 가상 I/O 장치들을 가상 플랫폼에서 사용한다. 소프트웨어 에뮬레이션 기반 I/O 장치들을 사용하는 가상 플랫폼들은 성능이 떨어지고 고사양의 응용 프로그램을 지원할 수 없는 문제점을 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 해당 문제점을 극복하기 위해 PCI 기반 하드웨어 장치들을 가상 플랫폼에 직접 할당하여 고품질의 가상 플랫폼을 제공하는 기술을 설계 및 구현한다.

An Analysis of Spot Cloud in Cloud Computing

  • Mansoor, Usman;Mehmood, Usman;Khan, Faraz Idris;Kim, Ki-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2011.04a
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    • pp.242-245
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    • 2011
  • Cloud Computing is a fast developing domain in computer system architecture which enables dynamically scalable and virtualized resources to its users. Spot Cloud is the next evolutionary step in this field which allows the cloud computing resources to be treated as a market commodity. Cloud computing vendors will now be able to put their un used computational resources for sale using the singular access platform provided by Spot Cloud. Meanwhile customers will be able to buy/sell these resources according to their requirements. This paper analyzes the idea of Spot Cloud and the anticipated impact it will have on Cloud Computing globally. The paper also presents the risks and inherent barriers associated with this idea and how they might hinder the development of Spot Cloud to its full potential.

Dynamic Task Scheduling Via Policy Iteration Scheduling Approach for Cloud Computing

  • Hu, Bin;Xie, Ning;Zhao, Tingting;Zhang, Xiaotong
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.1265-1278
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    • 2017
  • Dynamic task scheduling is one of the most popular research topics in the cloud computing field. The cloud scheduler dynamically provides VM resources to variable cloud tasks with different scheduling strategies in cloud computing. In this study, we utilized a valid model to describe the dynamic changes of both computing facilities (such as hardware updating) and request task queuing. We built a novel approach called Policy Iteration Scheduling (PIS) to globally optimize the independent task scheduling scheme and minimize the total execution time of priority tasks. We performed experiments with randomly generated cloud task sets and varied the performance of VM resources using Poisson distributions. The results show that PIS outperforms other popular schedulers in a typical cloud computing environment.

A Cloud Computing Technology in Overseas Game development (해외 게임 개발에서 클라우드 컴퓨팅 기술)

  • Han, Sang-geun;Song, Seung-keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2015.05a
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    • pp.461-462
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    • 2015
  • Term of cloud computing has passed a long time, appeared on the important theme in IT. And cloud computing are used in various fields in which the development and market size of cloud technology increases worldwide. This paper aim to derive the cloud features of computing service that was used to game development overseas. Many literature related to cloud computing reviewed, to find out how it is applied was released overseas cloud game the present. We expected that it is guideline when develop a game by utilizing the cloud computing service.

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A Classification-Based Virtual Machine Placement Algorithm in Mobile Cloud Computing

  • Tang, Yuli;Hu, Yao;Zhang, Lianming
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.1998-2014
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, cloud computing services based on smart phones and other mobile terminals have been a rapid development. Cloud computing has the advantages of mass storage capacity and high-speed computing power, and it can meet the needs of different types of users, and under the background, mobile cloud computing (MCC) is now booming. In this paper, we have put forward a new classification-based virtual machine placement (CBVMP) algorithm for MCC, and it aims at improving the efficiency of virtual machine (VM) allocation and the disequilibrium utilization of underlying physical resources in large cloud data center. By simulation experiments based on CloudSim cloud platform, the experimental results show that the new algorithm can improve the efficiency of the VM placement and the utilization rate of underlying physical resources.

The Security Architecture for Secure Cloud Computing Environment

  • Choi, Sang-Yong;Jeong, Kimoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2018
  • Cloud computing is a computing environment in which users borrow as many IT resources as they need to, and use them over the network at any point in time. This is the concept of leasing and using as many IT resources as needed to lower IT resource usage costs and increase efficiency. Recently, cloud computing is emerging to provide stable service and volume of data along with major technological developments such as the Internet of Things, artificial intelligence and big data. However, for a more secure cloud environment, the importance of perimeter security such as shared resources and resulting secure data storage and access control is growing. This paper analyzes security threats in cloud computing environments and proposes a security architecture for effective response.

Requirements of Consistency Criteria for Cloud Computing Environments (클라우드 환경에서 응용에 따른 일관성 기준의 요구 사항)

  • Kim, Chi-Yeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.732-735
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    • 2011
  • Cloud computing is a new paradigm that adopts a pay-as-you-go business model. So, clients can ues the various resources, although they have not own the resources. Already, three big players of IT industry, namely Amazon, Google and Microsoft, develop the many applications for cloud computing. In this paper, we describe the data consistency requirements for cloud computing. Data characteristics of cloud computing is replicated, distributed and large-scaled. And consistency and availability of data cannot be satisfied simultaneously. In this paper, we categorized the applications of cloud computing, and describe requirements of consistency criteria for applications. With this result, we can make the base of consistency criteria that can be adapted for cloud computing, in the near future.

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Adaptive Deadline-aware Scheme (ADAS) for Data Migration between Cloud and Fog Layers

  • Khalid, Adnan;Shahbaz, Muhammad
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.1002-1015
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    • 2018
  • The advent of Internet of Things (IoT) and the evident inadequacy of Cloud networks concerning management of numerous end nodes have brought about a shift of paradigm giving birth to Fog computing. Fog computing is an extension of Cloud computing that extends Cloud resources at the edge of the network, closer to the user. Cloud computing has become one of the essential needs of people over the Internet but with the emerging concept of IoT, traditional Clouds seem inadequate. IoT entails extremely low latency and for that, the Cloud servers that are distant and unknown to the user appear to be unsuitable. With the help of Fog computing, the Fog devices installed would be closer to the user that will provide an immediate storage for the frequently needed data. This paper discusses data migration between different storage types especially between Cloud devices and then presents a mechanism to migrate data between Cloud and Fog Layer. We call this mechanism Adaptive Deadline-Aware Scheme (ADAS) for Data migration between Cloud and Fog. We will demonstrate that we can access and process latency sensitive "hot" data through the proposed ADAS more efficiently than with a traditional Cloud setup.

SECURITY THREATS AND ATTACKS IN CLOUD

  • Mohammed, Asma;Al khathami, Jamilah;Alhakami, Wajdi
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.184-191
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    • 2021
  • The amount of information and data in the digital era is increasing tremendously. Continuous online connectivity is generating a massive amount of data that needs to store in computers and be made available as and when required. Cloud computing technology plays a pivotal role in this league. Cloud computing is a term that refers to computer systems, resources and online services that aim to protect and manage data in an effective, more efficient and easy way. Cloud computing is an important standard for maintaining the integrity and security of sensitive data and information for organizations and individuals. Cloud security is one of the most important challenges that the security of the entire cloud system depends on. Thus, the present study reviews the security challenges that exist in cloud computing, including attacks that negatively affect cloud resources. The study also addresses the most serious threats that affect cloud security. We also reviewed several studies, specifically those from 2017-20, that cited effective mechanisms to protect authentication, availability and connection security in the cloud. The present analysis aims to provide solutions to the problems and causes of cloud computing security system violations, which can be used now and developed in the future.

Web-Based KNHANES System in Cloud Computing

  • Park, Mi-Yeon;Park, Pil-Sook;Kim, Guk-Boh;Park, Jin-Yong;Jeong, Gu-Beom
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.353-363
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing is an internet-based technology, providing services to the virtualized IT environment, and allowing users to add or remove resources of hardware or software at their discretion. Since Cloud computing can construct virtually integrated environments out of multiple local computing environments, various information services can be provided by it. In addition, state organizations also strive to build the cloud computing environments due to the benefits of reduced costs to introduce the system and of reduced time to build and provide the IT services. This study suggests a web-based cloud computing system for the computing environments, to be applied for the Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHANES) by the Ministry of Health and Welfare, Republic of Korea.