• Title/Summary/Keyword: Closed hollow obturator

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Fabrication of closed hollow obturator for hard palate defect patient undergone maxillectomy (상악절제술로 인한 경구개 결손 환자에서의 closed hollow obturator 제작 증례)

  • Jang, Woo-Hyung;Lim, Hyun-Pil;Yun, Kwi-Dug;Park, Chan;Yang, Hong-So
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.58 no.1
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2020
  • Maxillectomy is performed to remove the tumor in the palate, maxillary sinus, buccal mucosa or nasal cavity. The resection range depends on the size and the extent of the tumor and it affects speech production or cause nasal regurgitation during feeding. Obturator can occlude an opening such as an oro-nasal fistula and protect the defect area. Successful reconstrucion of the patient's oral cavity who have gone over the maxillectomy is a difficult task. The condition and number of teeth, the remaining support area, and the extent of the defect area have a great influence on manufacturing the obturator. If these factors are disadvantageous, the prognosis of the prosthesis is uncertain. The final obturator must have a sufficient retention in the patient's oral cavity and must not irritate the surrounding tissue and support area where the resection was performed.In this case, a 55 year old female went through the maxillectomy and the only 3 teeth remained. And the retention of the maxillary prosthesis seems to be poor. So that, we fabricated the closed hollow obturator which has reduced weight compared to the conventional obturator. Consequently the closed hollow obturator can give better sealing and the adaptation.

Prosthetic rehabilitation for a maxillectomy patient using 3D printing assisted closed hollow bulb obturator: a case report (상악골 결손부 환자에서 3D printing을 이용한 closed hollow bulb obturator 수복 증례)

  • Oh, Miju;Lee, Jonghyuk;Song, Young-Gyun
    • Journal of Dental Rehabilitation and Applied Science
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.191-198
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    • 2019
  • This case report presents a closed hollow bulb obturator made by 3D printing for a maxillectomy patient. Final impression was taken according to the instructions and impression trays provided by the Magic $denture^{TM}$ system. Vertical dimension, facial appearance, and retention had been checked with the try-in denture. The try-in denture was corrected and adjusted to fulfill the demand of the patients, then these were reflected to the final design of the denture. The defect area was designed as a closed hollow bulb shape to reduce the weight and to provide uniform thickness of the denture. The patient satisfied with the esthetics and function of the denture.

Maxillofacial rehabilitation of hemi-maxillectomy patient using a closed hollow bulb obturator fabricated by one-step polymerization technique: a clinical report (상악골 부분절제술 시행 환자에서 one-step 중합 기술로 만든 hollow bulb 폐색장치를 이용한 악안면 수복 증례)

  • Sim, Jae-Hyuk;Kim, Min-Kyoo;Han, Jung-Suk;Lee, Jai-Bong;Kim, Sung-Hun;Yeo, In-Sung
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.54 no.1
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2016
  • The maxillary defects lead to anatomical and functional deformity of the maxillofacial region. As far as functions are concerned, such defects can produce difficulty in speech, mastication, and deglutition. Obturator prostheses play a very important role in functional recovery for post-maxillectomy patients. To achieve rigidity of the obturator, appropriate retention should be given, and the weight of the prosthesis be reduced. There are two types of hollow bulb obturator: open and closed. A closed type has many advantages. Nevertheless, some problems, including complexity of fabrication and water leakage into the bulb, have the closed hollow obturator not be widely used. The one-step polymerization technique described in this case overcomes the shortcomings by easily constructing a small hollow bulb with two thermoplastic resin sheets.

A hollow definitive obturator fabrication technique for management of partial maxillectomy

  • Patil, Pravinkumar Gajanan;Patil, Smita Pravinkumar
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.248-253
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    • 2012
  • Maxillary obturator prosthesis is the most frequent treatment option for management of partial or total maxillectomy. Heavy weight of the obturators is often a dislocating factor. Hollowing the prosthesis to reduce its weight is the well established fact. The alternate technique to hollow-out the prosthesis has been described in this article which is a variation of previously described processing techniques. A pre-shaped wax-bolus was incorporated inside the flasks during packing of the heat-polymerized acrylic resin to automatically create the hollow space. The processing technique described is a single step flasking procedure to construct a closed-hollow-obturator prosthesis as a single unit. To best understand the technique, this article describes management of a patient who had undergone partial maxillectomy secondary to squamous cell carcinoma rehabilitated with a hollow-obturator prosthesis.