• Title/Summary/Keyword: Closed cycle refrigerator(CCR)

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Measurement set-up for CMOS-based integrated circuits and systems at cryogenic temperature (CMOS 기반의 집적 회로 및 시스템을 위한 극저온 측정 환경 구축)

  • Hyeon-Sik Ahn;Yoonseuk Choi;Junghwan Han;Jae-Won Nam;Kunhee Cho;Jusung Kim
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.174-179
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    • 2024
  • In this work, we introduce a complementary metal-oxide semiconductor(CMOS)-based integrated circuit(IC) measurement set-up for quantum computer control and read-out using a cryogenic refrigerator. CMOS circuits have to operate at extremely low temperatures of 3 to 5 K for qubit stability and noise reduction. The existing cryogenic measurement system is liquid helium quenching, which is expensive due to the long-term use of expendable resources. Therefore, we describe a cryogenic measurement system based on a closed cycle refrigerator (CCR) that is cost-free even when using helium gas for long periods of time. The refrigerator capable of reaching 4.7 K was built using a Gifford-Mcmahon(G-M) type cryocooler. This is expected to be a cryogenic refrigerator set-up with excellent price competitiveness.