• 제목/요약/키워드: Closed circuit

검색결과 341건 처리시간 0.027초

초소형 무선 통신 시스템에서의 응용을 위한 주기적으로 배열된 다이오드를 이용한 전압제어형 전송선로의 RF 특성에 관한 연구 (Study on RF characteristics of voltage-controlled artificial transmission line employing periodically arrayed diodes for application to highly miniaturized wireless communication systems)

  • 김수정;김정훈;정장현;윤영
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제41권1호
    • /
    • pp.70-75
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문에서는 MMIC (Monolithic microwave integrated circuit)상에서의 초소형 무선 통신 시스템에의 응용을 위해 주기적으로 배열된 다이오드를 이용한 전압제어형 전송선로(Voltage-controlled Artificial Transmission Line Employing Periodically Arrayed Diodes)의 RF특성 연구를 진행하였다. 연구 결과, 본 논문에서 제안하는 전압제어형 전송선로는 회로의 용량증가로 인해 기존의 마이크로스트립 선로의 35.2%로 단파장의 성능을 보여주었다. 그리고 유효유전율 및 전파상수는 기존의 마이크로스트립 선로보다 높은 결과를 나타냈으며, 감쇠정수 또한 기존의 전송선로에 비해 전압제어형 선로에서 높게 나타났다. 그리고 전압제어형 전송선로의 등가회로를 closed-form 방정식을 통하여 이론적으로 해석하였다.

Frequency-Domain Circuit Model and Analysis of Coupled Magnetic Resonance Systems

  • Huh, Jin;Lee, Wooyoung;Choi, Suyong;Cho, Gyuhyeong;Rim, Chuntaek
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.275-286
    • /
    • 2013
  • An explicit frequency-domain circuit model for the conventional coupled magnetic resonance system (CMRS) is newly proposed in this paper. Detail circuit parameters such as the leakage inductances, magnetizing inductances, turn-ratios, internal coil resistances, and source/load resistances are explicitly included in the model. Accurate overall system efficiency, DC gain, and key design parameters are deduced from the model in closed form equations, which were not available in previous works. It has been found that the CMRS can be simply described by an equivalent voltage source, resistances, and ideal transformers when it is resonated to a specified frequency in the steady state. It has been identified that the voltage gain of the CMRS was saturated to a specific value although the source side or the load side coils were strongly coupled. The phase differences between adjacent coils were ${\pi}/2$, which should be considered for the EMF cancellations. The analysis results were verified by simulations and experiments. A detailed circuit-parameter-based model was verified by experiments for 500 kHz by using a new experimental kit with a class-E inverter. The experiments showed a transfer of 1.38 W and a 40 % coil to coil efficiency.

Circuit Modeling of Transition from Stripline to Dual Slotline for the Notch Antenna

  • So, Joon-Ho;Kim, Jun-Yeon;Lee, Moon-Que;Cheon, Chang-Yul
    • 정보통신설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제2권1호
    • /
    • pp.22-29
    • /
    • 2003
  • 스트립라인/이중슬롯라인 변환구조에 대한 등가회로모델과 넛치 안테나를 해석하기 위한 segmented method를 제시하였다. 변환구조에 대한 등가회로 모델을 구축하기 위하여 이중슬롯라인에 대한 특성 임피던스, 분산특성과 단락 임피던스에 대한 계산을 통하며 해석적인 해로 근사화하였다. Segmented method는 이중슬롯라인 급전 넛치 안테나의 최적 설계를 구현하기 용이하게 해준다. 설계 예제로 넛치 안테나를 4차 Marchand 밸룬과 이중슬롯라인 급전 넛치 안테나로 분할하여 해석하였으며, 제안된 등가회로모델과 비교하여 타당성을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

귀선전류를 이용한 레일절손 검지에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Rail Rupture Detection by the Return Current)

  • 김용규;윤용기;이종현;곽우현;이광희
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제65권7호
    • /
    • pp.1303-1310
    • /
    • 2016
  • The track circuit carries out a train detection using a electrical closed loop, and incidentally it detects the rail rupture using the track circuit current flowing rail. However, in the case of the axle counter or the Radio based train control system, it requires a new way for detecting the rail rupture because of not using the track circuit. To solve this problem, it periodically checks non-steady state of rail by the track inspection car. but real-time detection of the rail rupture is impossible. Therefore, this paper analyzed feasibility to realize a real-time detection of rail rupture by using the return current.

생체 이식형 장치를 위해 구현된 403.5MHz CMOS 링 발진기의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of 403.5MHz CMOS Ring Oscillator Implemented for Biomedical Implantable Device)

  • 펄도스 아리파;최광석
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.11-25
    • /
    • 2023
  • With the increasing advancement of VLSI technology, health care system is also developing to serve the humanity with better care. Therefore, biomedical implantable devices are one of the amazing important invention of scientist to collect data from the body cell for the diagnosis of diseases without any pain. This Biomedical implantable transceiver circuit has several important issues. Oscillator is one of them. For the design flexibility and complete transistor-based architecture ring oscillator is favorite to the oscillator circuit designer. This paper represents the design and analysis of the a 9-stage CMOS ring oscillator using cadence virtuoso tool in 180nm technology. It is also designed to generate the carrier signal of 403.5MHz frequency. Ring oscillator comprises of odd number of stages with a feedback circuit forming a closed loop. This circuit was designed with 9-stages of delay inverter and simulated for various parameters such as delay, phase noise or jitter and power consumption. The average power consumption for this oscillator is 9.32㎼ and average phase noise is only -86 dBc/Hz with the source voltage of 0.8827V.

풍력터빈 성능시험을 위한 풍동 개념연구 (Conceptual Design Study of a Low-Speed Wind Tunnel for Performance Test of Wind Turbine)

  • 강승희;최우람;김해정;김용휘
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.431-434
    • /
    • 2009
  • Conceptual study of an open-circuit type low-speed wind tunnel for test of wind turbine blade is conducted. The tunnel is constituted of a settling chamber, a contraction, closed and open test sections, a diffuser, two corners, a cross leg and a fan and motor. For the performance test, the closed test section width of 1.8 m, height of 1.8 m and length of 5.25 m is selected. The open test section with dimension width of 1.8 m, height of 1.8 m and length of 4.14 m is adopted for aeroacoustic test. The contraction ratio is 9 to 1 and maximum speed in the closed test section is 67 m/sec. Input power in the tunnel is about 238 kW and its energy ratio is 3.6. The wind tunnel designed in present study will be an effective tool in research and development of wind turbine.

  • PDF

냉각수 변화에 따른 멀티패스 밀폐식 냉각탑의 성능 (Characteristics of Closed Circuit Cooling Tower with Multi Path on Cooling Water Inlet Conditions)

  • 심규진;백승문;문춘근;윤정인;김은필;권오익
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한설비공학회 2008년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.597-602
    • /
    • 2008
  • The experiment of performance about closed-wet cooling tower(CWCT) was conducted in this study. The test section has the cooling water that flows from top part of a heat exchanger that has an entrance of cooling water with one and multi path. The heat exchanger consists of 15.88mm tubes with ten rows and ten columns and staggered arrangement. In this experiment, heat and mass transfer coefficients and range are calculated with variations of cooling water and path. The results indicated that operating CWCT using two path have the high values of heat and mass transfer coefficients and range than one path.

  • PDF

무정전전원장치용 단상 전압형 인버터의 출력 LC필터 설계 (Output LC Filter Design of Single Phase Voltage Source Inverter Used for Uninterruptible Power Supply)

  • 민완기;김재식;최재호
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제56권2호
    • /
    • pp.83-89
    • /
    • 2007
  • The LC filter design procedure of the inverter output filter is described. The transfer function of the filter output voltage to the load current is described with the capacitor value and the system time constant considering the system controller. By using the closed form of the relation between the filter capacitor value and the system time constant, the capacitor value can be calculated with the given system time constant and vice versa. It is more practical for the implementation of power and control circuit of inverter. And as the effect of the load current to the voltage distortion can be calculated from the closed form, it is possible to analyze the system how much the voltage waveform is distorted in case of the nonlinear load. All the proposed design procedure is verified with the simulation and experimental results.

반도체 회로 연결선의 신뢰도 해석을 위한 전류 해석 기법 (Current Estimation Techniques for Reliability Analysis of Semiconductor Interconnects)

  • 김기영;임재호;김석윤
    • 전기학회논문지
    • /
    • 제59권8호
    • /
    • pp.1406-1415
    • /
    • 2010
  • As process technology for semiconductor goes beyond the ultra-deep submicrometer regime, interconnect reliability on a chip has become a serious design concern. As process parameters scale, interconnect widths are reduced rapidly while the current flowing through the interconnect does not decrease in a proportional manner. This trend increases current densities in metal interconnects which may lead to poor reliability for electromigration. Hence, it is critical to estimate the current amount passing through the interconnects earlier in semiconductor design stages. The purpose of this paper is to propose a fast yet accurate current estimation technique that can offer not only analysis time equivalent to those offered by the previous approximation methods but also a relatively precise estimation by using closed-form equations. The accuracy of the proposed technique was confirmed to be about 8 times better on average when compared to the previous work.

풍력터빈 성능시험을 위한 저속풍동 개념연구 (Conceptual Study of a Low-Speed Wind Tunnel for Performance Test of Wind Turbine)

  • 강승희
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제19권4호
    • /
    • pp.24-29
    • /
    • 2011
  • Conceptual study of an open-circuit type low-speed wind tunnel for performance test of wind turbine blade and airfoil is conducted. The tunnel is constituted of a settling chamber, a contraction, closed test section, a diffuser, two corners, a cross leg and a fan and motor. For the performance test, the closed test section width of 1.8 m, height of 1.8 m and length of 5.25 m is selected. The contraction ratio is 9 to 1 and maximum speed in the test section is 67 m/sec. Input power in the tunnel is about 238 kW and its energy ratio is 3.6. The wind tunnel designed in present study will be an effective tool in research and development of wind turbine and airfoil.