• Title/Summary/Keyword: Clinical observation

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Participation of Korean Medical Students in Clinical Practice Course in Western Medical School: Case of College of Korean Medicine

  • Park, Kwi Hwa;Park, Jong Hyeong;Jeon, Chan Young;Song, Yun-Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.4
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2012
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to develop a clinical practice observation course in a medical school that can give Korean medical students opportunities to experience the treatment environment in western medicine, and to analyze the results of the course. Methods: A total of 47 (collection rate: 85.5%) senior students of the College of Korean medicine in Gyunggi-do replied to the survey. Twenty-seven of them were male and 20 were female. They participated in the clinical practice observation course in the medical school two days a week for two weeks (total: four days) in the academic year 2011-2012. Before the course, an orientation was held; and upon the students' completion of the course, they presented their experiences and replied to the survey. Results: According to the survey, the purpose of the course was well explained (91.5%), and the course was necessary for Korean medical students (97.9%). The four-day course duration was inappropriate, though (83%). The female students were more satisfied with their participation in the fourth year and with the timing of the course than the male students were. The students who finished the course at the surgical departments recognized the necessity of the course more than the students who finished the course at the non-surgical departments. The advantages of the course included opportunities to observe operation scenes and experience clinical treatment processes and systems. The weakness of the course included poor organization due to the short preparation period. Conclusions: The course was confirmed as necessary for Korean medical students so that they would understand the treatment environment in western medicine. Through the course, the students broadened the understanding of the disease and developed a strong sense of identity as Korean medical students. The duration of the course needs to be extended, and its structure should be enhanced. Furthermore, various educational programs that offer Korean medical students opportunities to experience various clinical cases need to be introduced.

Case reports of amniotic membrane derived-cell treatment for feline chronic renal failure

  • Noh, Seul Ah;Kim, Taeho;Ju, Junguk
    • Journal of Animal Reproduction and Biotechnology
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.116-120
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    • 2021
  • Three different cats who had chronic kidney disease (CKD) were treated for more than one month with fluid therapy in an animal clinic. Although this long-term treatment and hospitalization, there was no clinical improvement in clinical signs as well as serum biochemical indexes including blood urea nitrogen (BUN), creatinine (CREA), and phosphate (PHOS). All cases were then injected three times with allogeneic stem cells through an intravenous route for treatment on Day 0, 7, and 14 or 30. On the same day, clinical observation and blood tests for serum biochemistry were conducted together. Upon administrating stem cells to the CKD cats, clinical conditions and the indexes of BUN and CREA were clinically improved within normal ranges. Additionally, one of the cats who had the renal cysts presented clinical improvement with showing decreased cysts size than before.

The Clinical Study of Bokryungbosim-tang on the Cough (茯笭補心湯이 咳嗽에 미치는 臨床的 考察)

  • 이시형;박천수
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.212-212
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    • 2000
  • Objective : To observe the effect of Boryungbosim-tang on the cough, cough patients medicine Boryungbosim-tang. Methods : A clinical observation was done on 30 case of cough patients, treated by Boryungbosim-tang, who were hospitalized frome January, 1. 1999 to December, 31, 1999 at the department of IKSAN Oriental Medicine Hospital, Wonkwang University and Pak Cheon Soo oriental medical clinic. Results : The effect of treated by Boryungbosim-tang is that excellent was 19 case(63.33%), good 3 case(10%), fair 3 case(10%) and poor 5 case(16.66%). Conclusions : These results indicate that the effect of Boryungbosim-tang on the cough is excellent.

Case Report of Rotavirus Infection in Calves in Korea (송아지 로타바이러스 감염증의 국내발생예)

  • Jean Young-Hwa;Lee Su-Bu;Bang Jin-Hak;Park Bong-Kyun
    • Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 1994
  • Clinical and pathological observation of bovine rotavirus infection in calves. Twelve calves infected with rotavirus were examined by clinical and pathological methods. Viruses were identified by avidinbiotinilated enzyme complex kit in intestinal tissue.

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CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE PULP RESPONSE TO COMPOSITE FILLING (Composite충전(充塡)의 치수반응(齒髓反應)에 관(關)한 임상적(臨床的) 고찰(考察))

  • Kim, Yung-Hai
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.149-153
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    • 1986
  • Clinical analysis on early evidence of the pulp response to composite resin filling (27 cases) was made and reached to the results as follow; 1. Under age 40's early symptome was reported within the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th week after composite filling evenly and age 50's reported after 4th week. 2. Sensitive response to cold were 11 cases, to warm 3 cases and to both (cold, warm) were 9 cases. 3. Tenderness to percussion and light pressure on apical area were 5 cases.

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The Effect of Task Gait Exercise Combined with Self-observation Training on Leg Muscle Activity and Gait in Stroke Patients (자기관찰훈련을 병행한 과제보행운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 다리 근활성도와 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Jeong-Il;Baek, Seung-Yun;Jeong, Dae-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Physical Medicine
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE: This study examined the effectiveness of task gait exercise combined with self-observation training to provide basic clinical data by analyzing the factors that task gait exercise combined with self-observation training has on the leg muscle activity and gait improvement in stroke patients. METHODS: The subjects were assigned randomly to experimental Group I, which mediated task gait exercise combined with self-observation training, and experimental Group II, which mediated task-walking movement. They received 30-minute interventions three times a week for four weeks. The leg muscle activity and 10 m walking test (10MWT) were conducted as pre-intervention tests, and they underwent a post-test four weeks later in the same manner as the pre-test. RESULTS: A statistically significant difference was observed in all muscles and 10MWT (p < .01) in experimental group I (p < .05), while there were significant differences only in the rectus femoris, biceps femoris, and 10MWT (p < .05). In a comparison of the changes between groups, there were statistically significant differences only in the tibialis anterior, soleus muscle, and 10MWT (p < .05). CONCLUSION: Self-observation training in experimental group I was effective in increasing the leg muscle activity and improving walking speed by discovering and correcting incorrect movements and following a normal gait pattern using the ankle joint. Therefore, the task gait exercise combined with self-observation training should be introduced and actively utilized for the rapid social recovery of stroke patients.

The Necessity for End-of-Life Care Education: A Preliminary Analysis with Interns at Two University Hospitals (임종돌봄에 대한 교육의 필요성: 2개 대학병원의 인턴을 대상으로 예비 분석)

  • Kim, Do Yeun;Kim, Kyong-Jee;Shin, Sung Joon;Kwon, Ivo;Nam, Eun Mi;Heo, Dae Seog;Lee, Soon Nam
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was performed to explore the current state of end-of-life (EoL) care education provided to new interns at two university hospitals. Methods: A questionnaire was given to incoming interns (N=64). The levels of acquired knowledge and experience of clinical observation were measured. Seven areas for self-assessment questions were identified and used to analyze the interns' attitudes towards EoL-related education and practice. Results: On average, participants learned five elements (nine in total) from EoL-related classes and two (seven in total) from clinical observation. The most frequently educated element was how to deliver bad news (96.9%) in the classroom setting and how to control physical symptoms (56.5%) in clinical observation. Less than 20% received training on EoL care communication, including discussion of advanced directives. Compared with participants who had no EoL training, those who had EoL training showed positive attitudes in all seven categories regarding overall satisfaction, interest and preparedness in relation to EoL-care classes and practice. Conclusion: Although interns are responsible for caring of dying patients, their EoL training in classroom and clinical settings was very insufficient. Further research should be conducted to establish an education system that provides sufficient knowledge and training on EoL care.

A Study on Nursing Students' Experience during Clinical Practice at a Public Health Center (내러티브 탐구를 통한 일 대학 간호학생들의 보건소실습 경험 연구)

  • Choi, Hye-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.217-228
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    • 2005
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to understand nursing students' experiences during clinical practice at a public health center. Method: This research used narrative inquiry far data collection. From April 2005 to June 2006, data collection was conducted by open-ended interview, questionnaire and close observation. The participants, who were student nurses, were willing to take part in this study. Results: On the basis of these data, the experiences of clinical practice at public health center were: 1) when the student nurses begin clinical practice at public health centers for the first time, most of the students feel fearful, nervous and stressed. They also mentioned having a hard time being polite to clients and the staff. 2) The students had new experiences at the health public center compared with clinical practice. Especially, the student nurses who were determined to be good nurses were doing home visiting care service. Not only did they have the opportunity to confirm their identity as nurses, but also the students change their career course from clinical nursing to public health nursing. 4) They reflected on themselves after home visiting care service. Conclusion: On the basis of these findings, the following recommendations are made. 1) Data collection and analysis are needed, net only through the narrative method, but also through other various qualitative methods. 2) Comparative study is necessary to enhance clinical experiences through the analysis of the interfering factors and the original experiences.

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CLINICAL STUDY ON THE CASTABLE GLASS CERAMIC(DICOR) CROWNS(I) (Dicor Crown의 적용분포 및 파절에 관한 임상적 연구(I))

  • Yang, Jae-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.217-224
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    • 1990
  • Author examined clinical procedure, clinical application and clinical failure of castable glass ceramic (Dicor) crowns which were made at the Dept. of Prosthodontics, Seoul National University Hospital during 19 months from Jan. 1988 to July, 1989(Observation period:19 months). The author obtained the following results. 1. A total of 86 crowns were constructed ; Most of them has been set on maxillary central incisors(53 cases, 62%):maxillary lateral incisors(20 cases, 23%):maxillary canines(6 cases, 7%):others(7 cases, 8%) 2. Dicer could be used as a lamiate veneer for discolored tooth. 3. During the examination period(1-19 months), there was no fracture case. 4. Dicer could be applied on the maxillary anterior tooth with minimal occlusal force.

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The clinical study on chronic bacterial prostatitis (만성 전립선염에 대한 임상적 고찰 -만성 세균성 전립선염 2예를 중심으로-)

  • Cho, Chung-Sik
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : This study was designed to evaluate the clinical effects of herb medicine and acupuncture therapy on chronic bacterial prostatitis. Method : A clinical observation was made on two patients with chronic bacterial prostatitis diagnosed with DNA analysis. They were treated with herb medicine and acupuncture therapy. Before and after treatment we measured National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index(NIH-CPSI) and WBC counts on expressed prostatic secretion(EPS). Results : According to DNA analysis, Streptococcus mitis and Veillonella was proved to be the cause for chronic bacterial prostatitis for each patients. After treatment, NIH-CPSI score improved from severe to mild, and WBC counts on EPS decreased considerably from many to under 10. Conclusion : The present result suggest that oriental medical therapy has effect on chronic bacterial prostatitis. Further clinical study about chronic bacterial prostatitis, and research on herbal medicine sensitive to each bacterium causing chronic bacterial prostatitis is needed.

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