• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cleft Lip and Palate

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Unilateral Segmental Palatal Distraction in Unilateral Cleft Lip and Palate Patient (편측성 구순구개열 환자에서의 편측성 분절 구개골 신장술)

  • Baek Seung-Hak;Kim Na-Young;Choi Jin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2003
  • Patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate (UCLP) usually present unilateral cross bite due to collapse of the maxillary minor segment. Unequal expansion of the palate is needed to resolve this problem in UCLP patient. Unilateral segmental palatal distraction (USPD) after Le Fort I osteotomy and the oblique placed orthodontic expansion screw (Hyrax) can be used to correct the unilateral cross bite. 1his case report describes the effects of USPD of the collapsed maxillary minor segment on patient with unilateral cleft lip and palate.

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Tessier number 7 cleft with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate: a case report

  • Lee, Hyun Seung;Seo, Hyung Joon;Bae, Yong Chan
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.48 no.6
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    • pp.630-634
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    • 2021
  • To date, there have been no reports of patients showing a Tessier number 7 cleft with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate. Furthermore, no studies have established the sequence, plan, or timing of surgical methods for treating patients presenting the above anomalies simultaneously. We report a case of a Tessier number 7 cleft with unilateral complete cleft lip and palate. Two months after birth, lip adhesion was performed on the unilateral complete cleft lip and total excision was performed on the skin tag. At 4 months of age, Tessier number 7 cleft was corrected. At 6 months of age, surgery involving two small triangular flaps was performed on the unilateral incomplete cleft lip after performing lip adhesion. At 13 months of age, two-flap palatoplasty with a vomer flap was performed on the complete cleft palate. At 6 years of age, open rhinoplasty was performed on the unilateral cleft lip nose deformity. At 9 years of age, bone grafting was performed for the alveolar cleft. At follow-up appointments up to 13 years of age, there were no major complications. Here, we present this patient, surgical procedures and timelines, and show our results demonstrating good postoperative outcomes.

Craniofacial Centre of Children's Hospital Boston and Sequential Management for Cleft Lip and Palate (Children's Hospital Boston의 Craniofacial Centre와 구순구개열 환자의 순차적 치료순서)

  • Jung, Young-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2008
  • Craniofacial Centre at Children's Hospital Boston is a worldwide leader in the care of children and adolescents with craniofacial anomalies especially with cleft lip and/or cleft palate, which provides a team approach to the evaluation, diagnosis and treatment of children and adults with congenital (present at birth) or acquired facial deformities. This is staffed by an experienced team of clinicians, such as in oral and maxillofacial surgery, plastic surgery, neurosurgery, dentistry, audiology, speech and language pathology, genetics, psychiatry, otolaryngology, and social work, all with specialized training in the care of children with craniofacial anomalies. Here, there is a short introduction of history, attending surgeons, works, and sequential treatment for cleft lip/palate patients about this institution.

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An epidemiologic study on the cleft lip and/or palate patients who visited Dept. of Orthodontics, Pusan National University Hospital (부산대학교병원 교정과에 내원한 구순구개열 환자들에 대한 역학조사)

  • Son Woo-Sung;Baek Jae-Ho;Lee Won-Chul
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.43-58
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    • 2002
  • A General survey on the cleft lip and/or palate patients in Pusan National University Hospital was done. The conclusions were as follow. 1. In gender ratio, male was higher than female. 2. In the cleft type, unilateral cleft lip and palate, cleft lip and alveolus, and bilateral cleft lip and palate in higher ratio order. Left unilateral cleft lip and palate was higher than right in ratio. 3. In first hospital visiting age for dental treatment, the group from 6 years old to 12 years old was most and in that the age group for attending elementary school (about 7-8 years old) showed especially higher ratio. The large majority of patient were born in 1980's and lived in Pusan metropolitan city, KyungSangNamDo. Especially, most of them lived in the neighboring Held of Pusan National University Hospital. 4. Class III skeletal pattern and Angle's Class III molar relationship was most prevalent. Angle's Class II molar relationship showed relative higher ratio because tooth loss and malposition. 5. Primary lip closure in 3 months, secondary lip closure in 6-7 years old, palatal closure in 12-16 months and bone graft in 8-10 years old were operated mostly. Rhinoplasty and scar revision were operated in too early age so the need of infantile orthopedics must be considered. 6. Maxillary expansion and protraction were operated mostly in 8-11 years old but operating in primary dentition must be considered. 7. Tooth alignment were started mostly in mixed dentition and consideration about prosthodontic treatment and retention will be need. 8. In tooth anomaly, tooth malformation and missing were most prevalent.

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CASE PRESENTATIONS OF CHARITY OPERATIONS BY IL WOONG CLEFT LIP AND PALATE FOUNDATION IN DEOZHOU, CHINA (중국 덕주 지역의 구순구개열 의료 봉사 활동 보고 및 치험례 발표)

  • Lee, Won-Deok;Lee, Bu-Kyu;Cho, Jin-Young;Kim, Jong-Ryul;Oh, Yong-Seok;Min, Byoung-Il;Kim, Myung-Jin
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.425-428
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    • 2009
  • Il Woong Cleft lip and palate foundation was founded in 1968 by Professor emeritus Byoung-Il Min. Since then the foundation has operated numerous cleft lip and palate patients not only in Korea but also in under-developed countries such as Vietnam, China, and Cambodia. In December 2005, the foundation was allowed as an incorporated association by Ministry of Foreign affairs and Trade, so that it could have official status. From March 6th 2009 to March 14th 2009, we conductp,d charity cleft lip and palate operations of 23 patients in areas of Deozhou, China. Hereby we present the results of operations.

Epidemiologic Study on Patients With Congenital Cleft Lip and Palate (선천성 구순, 구개열 환자에 대한 역학적 연구)

  • Jung Sung-Uk;Son Hyoung-Min;Jang Hyun-Seok;Kwon Jong-Jin;Rim Jae-Suk
    • Korean Journal of Cleft Lip And Palate
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2002
  • Cleft lip and palate are most common congenital deformity to affect the orofacial region. Cleft lip and palate are caused by abnormal development of primary and secondary palate. It's causative mechanism is not completely understood, but genetic and environmental factors play an important role. Many epidemiologic surveys have been done extensively about incidence, racial influence, sex ratio, parent age, associated syndrome, and genetic factors. These researches are useful to dissolve many problems in prevention and treatment of cleft lip and palate. We performed epidemiologic survey of cleft lip and palate who visited the department of Oral & Maxillofacial surgery, Guro Hospital of Korea University from 1995 to 2001.

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Prenatal ultrasonographic diagnosis of cleft lip with or without cleft palate; pitfalls and considerations

  • Kim, Dong Wook;Chung, Seung-Won;Jung, Hwi-Dong;Jung, Young-Soo
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.37
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    • pp.24.1-24.5
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    • 2015
  • Ultrasonographic examination is widely used for screening of abnormal findings on prenatal screening. Cleft lip with or without cleft palate of the fetus can also be screened by using ultrasonography. Presence of abnormal findings of the fetal lip or palate can be detected by the imaging professionals. However, such findings may not be familiar to oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Oral and maxillofacial surgeons can use ultrasonographic imaging of fetal cleft lip with or without cleft palate to provide information regarding treatment protocols and outcomes to the parent. Therefore, surgeons should also be able to identify the abnormal details from the images, in order to setup proper treatment planning after the birth of the fetus. We report two cases of cleft lip with or without cleft palate that the official readings of prenatal ultrasonography were inconsistent with the actual facial structure identified after birth. Also, critical and practical points in fetal ultrasonographic diagnosis are to be discussed.