• Title/Summary/Keyword: Class fiber

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Fabrication and properties of 1000A class HTS current lead (1000A급 고온초전도 전류인입선 제조 및 통전특성 분석)

  • Park, Sung-Chang;Yoo, Jai-Moo;Ko, Jae-Woong;Kim, Hai-Doo;Kim, Cheol-Jin
    • 한국초전도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • v.10
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    • pp.226-229
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    • 2000
  • Long lengths (<100m) of BSCCO 2223 tapes were fabricated of optimal process. We have I$_c$${\sim}$22A, J$_c$${\sim}$22,000A/cm$^2$(77K, 0T) at last heat treatment, and then prototype 1000A class current lead (length ${\sim}$50cm) fur HTS applications was fabricated using these tapes. Surface of current lead except both end part (${\sim}$1cm) was clothing with fiber glass. Also the transportation properties and thermal loss was studied on prototype 1000A class current lead.

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A Study for Hull form Development of a 9.77 Ton Class Trimaran (9.77 Ton급 삼동선의 선형 개발 및 실용화 연구)

  • Oh, Se-Myun;Lee, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.42 no.6 s.144
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    • pp.710-716
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    • 2005
  • The objective of the present study is to design a hull form of a 9.77 ton class trimaran for use as a Pleasure boat around the bay of Gyounggy. The boat will be made of fiber reinforced plastics and equipped with a 650 hp diesel engine with a conventional water jet propulsion system and the maximum speed be 25 knots after fully loaded. In the present study, the optimal configuration such as relative location of outriggers of the 9.77 ton class trimaran is selected and the resistance characteristics are carefully studied through a series of model tests. The general arrangement of the boat are also considered in the final decision of the hull form.

Heat Transfer Characteristics of 0.5 t/h Class Non-Furnace Boiler with a Metal Fiber Burner (금속섬유 버너를 채택한 0.5 t/h 급 무연소실 보일러의 열전달 특성)

  • Ahn, Joon;Kim, Jong-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.215-220
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    • 2011
  • A 0.5 t/h class non-furnace boiler has been developed with the aim of achieving a high efficiency and compactness. A metal fiber burner has been adopted so that a stable flame can be obtained. The tube banks are installed downstream of the burner. Bare tubes are used upstream, while finned tubes are installed downstream. The heat-transfer characteristics of the non-furnace boiler have been studies on the basis of the results of the numerical simulation as well as those of the experiment. Important design parameters such as the bulk temperature along the streamwise direction and the temperature of the fin tips have been evaluated using the CFD results and compared with the experimental data and the empirical correlations typically used for the design of the boiler.

A Study on the Impact Fracture Behavior of Side Plate of 35 Ton Class FRP Ship (35톤급 FRP선박 외판재의 충격파괴거동에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.J.;Lee, J.J.;Koh, S.W.;Kim, J.D.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.137-142
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    • 2005
  • The effects of temperature and initial crack length on impact fracture behavior of side plate material of 35 ton class FRP ship, which are composed by glass fiber and unsaturated polyester resin, were investigated. Impact fracture toughness of GF/PE composites displayed maximum value when the temperature of specimen is room temperature and $50^{\circ}C$, and with decrease in temperature of specimen, impact fracture toughness decreased. Impact fracture energy of GF/EP composites decreased with increase in initial crack length of specimen, and this value decreased rapidly when the temperature of specimen is lowest, $-25^{\circ}C$,. It is believed that sensitivity of notch on impact fracture energy were increased with decrease in temperature of specimen. As the GF/EP composites exposed in low temperature, impact fracture toughness of composites decreased gradually owing to the decrease of interface bonding strength caused by difference of thermal expansion coefficient between the glass fiber/polyester resin. Further, decrease of interface bonding strength of composites with decrease in specimen temperature was ascertained by SEM photograph of impact fracture surface.

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fiber Orientation Effects on the Acoustic Emission Characteristics of Class fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials (유리섬유강화 복합재의 AR특성에 대한 섬유배향 효과)

  • Kim, Jung-Hyun;Woo, Sung-Choong;Choi, Nak-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.429-438
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    • 2003
  • The effects of fiber orientation on acoustic emission(AE) characteristics have been studied for the unidirectional and satin-weave, continuous glass-fiber reinforced plastic(UD-GFRP and SW-GFRP) tensile specimens. Reflection and transmission optical microscopy was used for investigation of the damage zone of specimens. AE signals were classified as different types by using short time fourier transform(STFT) : AE signals with high intensity and high frequency band were due to fiber fracture, while weak AE signals with low frequency band were due to matrix and interfacial cracking. The feature in the rate of hit-events having high amplitudes showed a process of fiber breakages, which expressed the characteristic fracture processes of individual fiber-reinforced plastics with different fiber orientations and with different notching directions. As a consequence, the fracture behavior of the continuous GFRP could be monitored as nondestructive evaluation(NDE) through the AE technique.

Investigation of the Part Shrinkage in Injection Molding for Class Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastics (유리섬유가 첨가된 수지에서 사출성형품의 성형수축에 관한 연구)

  • Mo J.-H.;Lyu M.-Y.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.13 no.6 s.70
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    • pp.515-521
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    • 2004
  • The shrinkages of injection molded parts are different in molding operational conditions and mold design. It also differs from resins. The shrinkages of injection molded parts fur PBT (polybutylene terephthalate), PC (polycarbonate), and glass reinforced PBT and PC have been studied for various operational conditions of injection molding. The part shrinkage of crystalline polymer, PBT was higher than that of amorphous polymer, PC by about two times. The part shrinkages of both polymers decreased as glass fiber content increases. Higher injection temperature and lower injection pressure resulted in a higher shrinkage in both PBT and PC resins. As mold temperature increases the part shrinkage of PC decreased. However, the part shrinkage of PBT increased as mold temperature increases. The part shrinkages of PBT and PC resins decreased as gate size increases since the pressure delivery is mush easier for a larger gate size. The part shrinkage of flow direction was less than that of the perpendicular direction to the flow for both pure and glass fiber reinforced resins. The part shrinkage at the position close to the gate was less than that of the position far from the gate.

Electrical Insulation Design of a 154 kV Class HTS Cable and Termination (154 kV급 고온초전도 케이블 및 단말의 전기절연 설계)

  • Kwag, Dong-Soon;Cheon, Hyeon-Gweon;Choi, Jae-Hyeong;Kim, Hae-Jong;Cho, Jeon-Wook;Kim, Sang -Hyun
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2007
  • A transmission class high-temperature superconducting(HTS) power cable system is being developed in Korea. For insulation design of this cable the grading method of insulating paper is proposed. Two kinds of laminated polypropylene paper that has different thickness has been used as the electrical insulation material. The use of graded insulation gives improved mechanical bending properties of the cable. In a HTS cable technology the terminations are important components. A HTS cable termination is energized with the line-to-ground voltage between the coaxial center and outer surrounding conductors. in the axial direction. There is also a temperature difference from ambient to about 77 K. For insulation design of this termination, glass fiber reinforced plastic(GFRP) was used as the insulation material of the termination body, and the capacitance-graded method is proposed. This paper will report on the experimental investigations on impulse breakdown and surface flashover characteristics of the insulation materials for insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination. Based on these experimental data, the electrical insulation design of a transmission class HTS power cable and termination was carried out.

Development of high speed coupling for 2MW class wind turbine (2MW급 대형 풍력발전기용 고속커플링 개발)

  • Son, Seung Deok;Lee, Hyoung Woo;Han, Jeong Young;Kim, Yong Won;Kang, Jong Hun
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2014
  • This research introduces the structural design and the validation results of the flexible high speed coupling for 2MW class wind turbine which transmit and cut off torque between gear box and generator. The high speed coupling requires electrical insulation to prevent electrical surface damages on gear box. Therefore glass fiber reinforced plastics is applied to absorb the vibration and deformation of power train and to transmit required torque. Finite element analysis was performed to optimize the thickness and accumulation number of glass fiber reinforced plastics. Torque limiter which cut off the abnormal torque is designed in frictional disc type. The design of the coupling was validated with the performance test of prototype.

Factors Related to Dietary Fiber Intake Among Sixth Grade Elementary School Children in Daejon City

  • Chung, Young-Jin;Lee, Yangsoon;Suh, Yoon-Suk
    • Nutritional Sciences
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2004
  • This study was conducted to investigate variables related to dietary fiber intake among sixth grade children in an elementary school in Daejon city. One hundred and forty-seven children completed a questionnaire for determining their socioeconomic background and their food habits. Anthropometric measurements were taken, and a 24-hour diet recall method was used to collect three-day food intakes. The socioeconomic status of the children's families belonged to the upper middle class; 53.0% of their fathers and 25.8% of their mothers had completed college or higher degrees. 27.9% of the mothers had jobs, including part-time jobs. Approximately 30% of the children skipped breakfast, 66.4% of the children preferred animal foods to plant foods, and 52.4% of the children preferred green vegetables to yellow or pale vegetables. Grilled meat dishes, such as Grilled beef rib with seasoning, Bulgogi, grilled pork belly and beef steaks, were the most popular types of food eaten outside home by the children. Daily dietary fiber intake was 14.5 g in boys and 14.5 g in girls, and these intakes are low compared to the standard guidelines. The average intakes of energy and protein of the children were 84.5% and 114.0% of the Korean Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDAs), respectively. Besides energy, riboflavin, iron and calcium intakes were below the RDAs, and especially calcium intake was only 50% of the RDAs. On the other hand, thiamin, niacin, ascorbic acid, protein and phosphorus intakes exceeded the Korean RDAs. Family income or the children's body mass index (BMI) was not directly related to dietary fiber intakes. However, higher dietary fiber intakes tended to be related to higher intakes of green vegetables and fruits. Children with higher dietary fiber intake tended to prefer plant foods to animal foods. Energy and most nutrients, except heme iron and retinol, showed positive relationships with dietary fiber intake. Especially potassium and plant origin protein and calcium were highly correlated with dietary fiber intakes(r>0.6). From these results, it is concluded that dietary fiber intakes of these sixth grade elementary school children were less than the standard reference and it is anticipated to decrease further in the future with increased incomes. Therefore, increased intakes of dietary fiber by elementary school children should be promoted through nutrition education, together with the development of cooking methods and recipes utilizing green vegetables and fruits.

Photochromic and thermal properties of poly (Vinyl alcohol)/ $H_6P_2W_{18}O_{62}$ hybrid membranes (폴리비닐알코올 $H_6P_2W_{18}O_{62}$ hybrid membranes의 광색 및 열적 특성)

  • Jian Gong;Kim, Hak-Yong;Lee, Duck-Rae;Bin Ding;Xiangdan Li
    • Proceedings of the Korean Fiber Society Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.459-461
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    • 2002
  • A new class of materials based on organic and inorganic species combined at a molecule level has obtained more attention recently[1]. HPA(heteropolyacid) shows unmatched applied perspective in terms of synthesis chemistry, analysis chemistry, biology, medicine and materials science[2]. As a potential photochemical material, the hybrid system of HPA and polymer has been investigated. However, the design and synthesis of heteropolyacid-based hybrids, which are at the forefront of the materials chemistry research, is still in its infancy. (omitted)

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