• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.548-556
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• 2019

효과적인 도시브랜드 관리는 해당 도시에 다양한 이점을 제공해 줄 수 있다. 도시브랜드 자산을 갖춘 도시는 수요자인 관광객에게 도시를 정기적으로 방문하는데 동기부여를 줄 수 있으며, 다른 사람들에게 매력적인 관광지로 추천하는데 영향을 미칠 수 있다. 본 연구는 국내 지자체들이 도시브랜드에 관심을 가지고 이를 강화하기 위해 노력하고 있는 시점에서 국내외 관광객을 유치하기 위한 방안으로 도시브랜드 자산과 도시평판 개념을 적용해 살펴보고자 한다. 연구결과, 도시브랜드 자산은 도시의 평판을 제고하는데 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있음을 확인할 수 있었고, 도시브랜드 자산은 관광의도에도 긍정적인 영향을 미칠 수 있다는 결과를 도출했다. 나아가 도시브랜드 자산과 도시평판, 관광의도와의 관계에서는 도시브랜드 자산이 관광의도와 직접효과와 더불어 도시브랜드 자산이 도시평판을 거쳐 관광의도에 영향을 미치는 간접효과도 나타나고 있음을 확인했다. 도시들은 관광객을 유치하기 위한 방안으로 1차 도시브랜드 관리와 2차 도시평판 제고에 힘써야 한다는 점을 시사한다.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제9권3호
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• pp.69-79
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• 2018

Purpose - Competition among cities around the world are rapidly shifting from competition of production factors such as labor costs and quality of raw materials to competition between the consumption factors such as quality of life, settlement environment, culture, and place. The entry into the era of competition between consumption factors is not only attracting investment for strengthening city competitiveness, but also actively inducing urban image reconstruction and new image making. Therefore, various studies related to urban marketing are being carried out. The object of this study is to investigate the effect of city brand image on city brand recognition and city loyalty based on the questionnaire of external citizens about Changwon city. Research design, data, and methodology - The data were collected from 200 Seoul and Busan citizens. Reliability and exploratory factor analysis were conducted through the SPSS program, and confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were conducted by using the AMOS program. Results - As a result of the hypothesis test, six hypotheses were adopted among the nine hypotheses. In summary, pleasant image, dynamic image, and good administrative image have a significant positive impact on city brand recognition. The magnanimous image did not have a significant effect on city brand recognition. In the impact of city brand image on city loyalty, magnanimous image and good administrative image had significant positive impact on city loyalty. Pleasant images and dynamic images did not significantly affect city loyalty. In addition, city brand recognition positively influenced city loyalty. Conclusions - First, it is possible to say that there is an academic significance of this research in its contribution to regional revitalization by investigating mutual influences in urban aspect by combining place marketing with image, recognition, and loyalty. Secondly, kinetic images such as pleasant image and dynamic image have more influence on recognition, and static images such as magnanimous images have more influence on loyalty. So, further research will be necessary to establish theories. Finally, In order to increase city brand recognition and city loyalty to local city, efforts should be made to improve urban images such as pleasant image, magnanimous image, dynamic image, and good administrative image.

• 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국HCI학회 2009년도 학술대회
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• pp.841-845
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• 2009

The aim of this study is to analyze the unique framework of Hong Kong brand and compare it to Seoul through examining the process of developing city brand visual identity, which is top-down. As Asian cities, the processes of developing their city identity system to be strong city brands have taken outstandingly different steps between two cities. Hong Kong has the strongest tourism attributes modernity, stability, attractiveness of tourism attributes. Hong Kong has the most competitive power. Korea is the least one. Hong Kong has made it as a good example of a city brand and proved it through tourism statistics which are one of visible branding results. Apparently, it gives us constructive suggestions to consider its steps for developing city brand identity.

• 감성과학
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.741-752
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• 2010

본 연구는 매력적인 도시브랜드개성 창출과 이의 활용을 위해, 도시의 문화자원의 도시브랜드개성에 미치는 영향을 규명하고, 관광객과의 호의적인 관계 구축 및 충성도를 이끌어내기 위한 방안을 도출하고자 시도되었다. 실증분석결과는 다음과 같이 요약된다. 첫째, 도시 문화자원은 문화프로그램, 문화인프라, 문화인력으로 구성된다. 둘째, 도시브랜드개성은 혁신성, 평온함, 세련성, 신뢰성, 역동성으로 각각 분류되었다. 셋째, 도시의 문화자원은 도시브랜드개성 형성에 정(+)의 영향을 주며, 각각 상의한 역할을 하는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 도시브랜드개성은 도시브랜드만족도와 도시브랜드몰입도에 각각 정(+)의 영향을 준다. 다섯째, 도시브랜드 만족도와 도시브랜드몰입도는 도시브랜드 충성도에 각각 정(+)의 영향을 준다. 이와 같은 결과는 효과적인 도시의 문화자산은 독특한 도시브랜드개성을 창조하며, 지속가능한 경쟁 우위 원천으로써, 도시의 매력을 효과적으로 전달하는 커뮤니케이션도구임을 시사한다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권7호
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• pp.87-95
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• 2022

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the effects of Brand Coolness, Brand Love, and Self-brand Connections on Word-of-mouth positively. The retail format of Starbuck in Vietnam is successful in distribution applied when it becomes the place for customers to express themselves. Consumers are now aware about Brand Coolness of the Starbucks developed in Vietnam then turn to love the brand of store and connect themselves to the brand. In this study, the closest relationship to form the basis for consumer Word-of-mouth about a brand is the relationship between Brand Coolness and Brand Love. Results: The findings show that Brand Coolness and Brand Love are important value factors in customers' minds toward their behavior, form there, it will contribute to the brand store in distribution. Research design, data and methodology: This article used the quantitative technique utilizing PLS-SEM software to test the hypothesis with 600 samples. The data obtained shows that people have Word-of-mouth about the retail format of Starbucks in Ho Chi Minh City. Conclusion: The study has demonstrated the conclusions and proposed solutions to help beverage brands build Brand Love, thereby achieving coolness, connecting brands with themselves, leading to customer Word-of-mouth in a positive way towards retail format.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제21권4호
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• pp.1-10
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• 2023

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the impact of Brand Anthropomorphism and Intimacy on Brand Engagement, and at the same time analyze the regulatory effect of Brand Reputation on the relationship between Brand Anthropomorphism and Intimacy and the relationship between Intimacy and Brand Engagement in terms of distribution brand. Results: The findings show that Brand Anthropomorphism, Intimacy, and Brand Reputation are important value factors in customers' minds toward their behavior, and from there, they will contribute to creating positive emotions and interactions between consumers and brands. Research design, data, and methodology: This article used the quantitative technique utilizing PLS-SEM software to test the hypothesis with 1,060 samples. Collected data shows that consumers in Ho Chi Minh City have positive emotions and interactive and social behaviors toward smartphone brands. Conclusion: The study has demonstrated the conclusions and proposed solutions to help smartphone brands build Brand Anthropomorphism while enhancing Brand Reputation thereby achieving Intimacy, which leads to consumer Brand Engagement. In addition, this study complements the concept of Brand Anthropomorphism which is lacking in theoretical background and is the first study in Vietnam to explore the prefixes and suffixes of the concept of Brand Anthropomorphism and the regulatory role of Brand Reputation.

• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제30권4호
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• pp.39-64
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• 2023

The recent expansion of large cities for economic benefits has worsened cultural inequalities within urban areas, eroding unique cultural identities and social values and deepening mistrust between regions. To tackle this, the idea of creating cultural cities is gaining traction, involving urban branding and cultural elements to foster balanced local cultural development. Current research primarily concentrates on case analysis in cultural cities, lacking sufficient studies examining the interplay of factors through empirical analysis, This study investigated whether Cultural City Formation Factors, which are resources of a cultural city, have a positive effect on City Brand Equity, City Innovativeness, Brand Personality, and Behavior Intention. For this study, questionnaires were collected from 310 people who continuously experience culture and arts in Seoul, and empirical analysis was conducted on 292 copies of them. Consequently, a significant impact was observed among the factors influencing cultural city formation, city brand equity, city innovativeness, brand personality, and behavioral intention. Moreover, it was verified that city brand equity, city innovativeness, and brand personality positively contributed to mediating effects as well as sequential mediating effects. It is expected that the results of this study will be used to establish the foundation for effective urban management and the development of strategies for creating cultural cities.

• Journal of Sport and Applied Science
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.31-43
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• 2020

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to provide fundamental information for professional sports and economy activation of cities, to explore mutual cooperative constructive relationship, and to investigate the Impact of Korean professional volleyball teams brand personality on city brand equity. Research design, data, and methodology: The study collected 500 survey responses and analyzed 478 surveys except for 22 which did not complete all items. For analyzing data, frequency, reliability, exploratory factor analysis, t-test, One-Way ANOVA, correlation, Multiple Regression were computed. Results: First, in difference in brand personality and city brand equity, due to gender, age, region of fan, significant difference were shown statistically in team image by gender, in honesty, interest and obdurability of brand personality by age, and in local community contribution, development possibility and sports facility of team image. Also, all factors show significant difference in region of fan. Second, regarding the impact of brand personality on city brand equity, honesty and capacity were shown to affect every factor of city brand equity, interest affected city image, and obdurability affected city perception. Conclusion: Professional teams need to develop win-win relationship with local community and seek to build positve image towards community fans via distinctive strategies for positioning.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제7권8호
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• pp.174-181
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• 2007

최근 도시마케팅의 일환으로 많은 지방자치단체에서 도시브랜드 슬로건을 개발하였거나 개발 중에 있다. 도시브랜드 슬로건을 개발함에 있어 효과적이고 보다 체계적인 방법이 될 수 있도록 기초자료를 만들고 해외의 도시브랜드 슬로건 개발 사례와 국내의 도시브랜드 슬로건 개발 사례를 비교 분석하여 하였다. 국내 도시브랜드 슬로건의 특징으로는 거의 대부분이 도시명을 포함한 단항의 구조로 캠페인형이었다. 소재로는 대부분 추상적 가치를 소재로 사용하였다. 성공적인 도시브랜드 슬로건의 개발 기본 요건으로는 차별성 부각을 들 수 있다. 지역 특유의 자연환경, 문화, 역사 등이 담긴 슬로건만이 독창적이고 차별성이 강한 도시브랜드 슬로건이 될 수 있다. 단기적 유행성에 치우치지 않고 중장기 전략과 비젼, 명확한 설정이 있어야 한다. 또한 개발 후에도 지역주민 모두가 공감할 수 있는 커뮤니케이션이 이루어질 때 도시브랜드 슬로건은 확산이 되고 브랜드로서의 가치를 생성할 것이다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제17권3호
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• pp.129-137
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• 2019

본 연구는 가상의 도시브랜드를 대상으로 도시브랜드에 대한 현실적 자아일치성과 이상적 자아일치성이 긍정적 태도형성에 미치는 영향을 실험연구하고, 도시브랜드-자아일치성과 긍정적 도시태도의 관계에서 도시브랜드개성의 조절적 역할을 조사하고자 하였다. 도시브랜드 시나리오를 개발한 후 설문조사를 실시하였으며, SPSS 21을 활용하여 표본 특성을 살펴보기 위한 빈도분석, 실험조작을 점검하기 위한 독립표본 t검정, 연구가설을 검토하기 위한 회귀분석과 차우검증을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 도시브랜드에 대한 자아일치성은 도시에 대한 태도형성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으나, 도시브랜드개성의 조절적 역할은 유의하지 않게 나타났다. 연구결과에 대한 논의를 통해 학문적, 실무적 시사점을 제시하였으며, 도시브랜드에서도 자아일치성은 브랜드-소비자 간 관계 형성의 중요한 단서임을 알 수 있었다. 마지막으로 연구의 한계점 및 향후 연구 방향을 논의하였다.