• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circular Micro-Strip Antenna

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A Circular Micro-Strip Patch Antenna Using a PBG (광 밴드 갭(Photonic Band Gap) 구조를 응용한 원형 마이크로스트립 패치 안테나)

  • Lee Bong-Geol;Jung Chun-Suk;Woo Jong-Woon;Ahn Sang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.11 s.102
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    • pp.1067-1074
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    • 2005
  • Studied antenna's basic structure was circular micro-strip patch antenna. Bandwidth was broaden and back-radiation pattern was decreased because studied antenna had PBG on a ground for improvement in its defect which is skin-effects. And character of antenna according to different shape of PBG was observed. Finally, air-gap whose dielectric constant is lower than substrates was added between substrates sc respond frequency was higher despite small size antenna.

Circular Polarization Diversity in Indoor Wireless Mobile Environments

  • Ha, Deock-Ho;Ko, Yeon-Hwa;An, Jae-Sung;Kim, Tai-Hong
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.128-136
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    • 2004
  • In this paper,. with the aim of achieving the expected performance improvement for a polarization diversity system, we analyzed two-branch polarization diversity at the receiving end of a mobile link which a transmitter emits circularly polarized wave. In this analysis, to calculate the correlation coefficient considered by XPD(cross polarization discrimination) between the two received signals, a simple theoretical model of circular polarization diversity is adopted. From the analysis results, it is clearly seen that the correlation coefficient of circular polarization diversity evaluated by the XPD is less than that of conventional linear polarization diversity. And also, we designed and implemented a circular polarization diversity system with micro-strip antenna. By using the circular polarization diversity system, we analyzed the measured data in indoor NLOS(Non-Line-Of-Sight) environments. From this analysis results, it is also clearly seen that the diversity effect of circular polarization diversity system shows better performance compared to the conventional linear diversity system by about 3 dB high.

Substrate-integrated-waveguide cavity-backed circularly polarized antenna with enhanced bandwidth and gain

  • Shankaragouda M. Patil;Rajeshkumar Venkatesan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.404-412
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    • 2024
  • We propose a method for increasing the bandwidth of a substrate-integrated-waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed antenna with taper-based micro-strip SIW transition feeding. For radio transmission, a circular slot is etched on top of the SIW cavity. For optimal antenna design, the slot is etched slightly away from the cavity center to generate circularly polarized waves. Simulations show a wide axial ratio bandwidth of 7.860% between 11.02 GHz and 11.806 GHz. Experimental results confirm a similar wide axial ratio bandwidth of 4.9% between 10.8 GHz and 11.35 GHz. An SIW feed from an inductive window excites the radiating circular slot, resulting in a simulated wide impedance range of 1.548 GHz (10.338 GHz-11.886 GHz) and bandwidth of 13.93%. Experimental results show a wide impedance of 2.08 GHz (10.2 GHz-12.08 GHz) and bandwidth of 18.84%. The SIW cavity-backed antenna creates a unidirectional pattern, leading to gains of 6.61 dBi and 7.594 dBi in simulations and experiments, respectively. The proposed antenna was fabricated on a Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 substrate, and the reflection coefficient, radiation patterns, and gains were tested and compared using a computer simulator. The developed broadband antenna seems suitable for X-band applications.

Novel Coupling Condition between Optical Fiber and Microstrip Antenna in Photonic Antenna (Photonic 안테나에서 광섬유와 마이크로스트립 안테나사이의 새로운 결합조건)

  • Ho Kwang-Chun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.43 no.4 s.346
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2006
  • Strongly motivated by the need for significant reduction in the optics-to-antenna interface circuitry used in a Photonically controlled array, it has proposed the design development of a novel 'true photonic antenna' consisted of optical fiber and micro-strip antenna. To clarify the design capability of the geometry, modal transmission-line theory including the discontinuity property between circular i,nd planar guiding structures is defined, md the optical power coupling of a slot-coupled microstrip antenna directly fed from an optical fiber using photoconductive effect is evaluated numerically. The numerical results reveal that the maximum power transfer between the two different guiding structures occurs at a new point in which the guiding powers of two rigorous modes are equally partitioned.