• Title/Summary/Keyword: Circle Feature

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A Complete Feature Map Building Method of Sonar Sensors for Mobile Robots (이동 로봇을 위한 초음파 센서의 완성도 높은 형상지도 작성법)

  • Lee, Se-Jin;Lim, Jong-Hwan;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.64-75
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    • 2010
  • This study introduces a complete feature map building method of sonar sensors for mobile robots. This method enhances the reality of feature maps by extracting even circle features as well as line and point features from sonar data. Edge features are, moreover, generated by combining line features close to circle features extracted around comer sites. The uncertainties of the specular reflection phenomenon and wide beam width of sonar data can be, therefore, reduced through this map building method. The experimental results demonstrate a practical validity of the proposed method in those environments.

A theory of Modified Incremental Circle Transform and its Application for Recognition of Two-Dimensional Polygonal Objects (Modified Incremental Circle Transform 이론과 2차원의 다각형 물체 인식에의 응용)

  • ;;;Zeung Nam Bien
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.861-870
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    • 1990
  • A method of recognizing objects is proposed that uses a concept of modified incremental circle transform. The modified incremental circle transform, which maps bundaries of an object into an unit circle, represnets efficiently the shape of the boundaries detected in digitized binary images of the objects. It is proved that modified incremental circle transform of object, which is invariant under object translation, rotation, and size, can be used as feature information for recognizing two dimensional polygonal object efficiently.

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Point Pattern Matching Algorithm Using Unit-Circle Parametrization

  • Choi, Nam-Seok;Lee, Byung-Gook;Lee, Joon-Jae
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.825-832
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents only a matching algorithm based on Delaunay triangulation and Parametrization from the extracted minutiae points. This method maps local neighborhood of points of two different point sets to unit-circle using topology information by Delaunay triangulation method from feature points of real fingerprint. Then, a linked convex polygon that includes an interior point is constructed as one-ring which is mapped to unit-circle using Parametrization that keep shape preserve. In local matching, each area of polygon in unit-circle is compared. If the difference of two areas are within tolerance, two polygons are consider to be matched and then translation, rotation and scaling factors for global matching are calculated.

A new object recognition algorithm using generalized incremental circle transform

  • Han, Dong-Il;You, Bum-Jae;Zeungnam Bien
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10b
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    • pp.933-938
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    • 1990
  • A method of recognizing 2-dimensional polygonal object is proposed by using a concept of generalized incremental circle transform. The generalized incremental circle transform, which maps boundaries of an object into a circular disc, represents efficiently the shape of the boundaries that are obtained from digirized binary images of the objects. It is proved that the generalized incremental circle transform of an object is invariant to object translation, rotation, and size, and can be used as feature information for recognizing two dimensional polygonal object efficiently.

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THE ASSOCIATION OF NEUTRAL HYDROGEN WITH HII REGIONS AND RADIO SOURCES

  • Minn, Young-Key
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 1985
  • The HI features associated with HII regions and radio sources in the galactic-plane are searched in the Maryland-Green Bank Galactic 21-cm Line Survey. Among the twenty-eight such objects, twenty-five show HI depression features, two no feature, and an emission feature with excess HI brightness temperature. Most of these feature are surrounded by strong HI emissions. The depth of the HI depression is proportional to the radio continuum brightness temperature. The angular dimensions of the HI feature and radio source are comparable. The small HI depressions shown at the positions of HII region located in the outer solar circle are considered to be HI self-absorption features of very cold HI gas.

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Morphological Object Recognition Algorithm (몰포러지 물체인식 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.175-180
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, a feature extraction and object recognition algorithm using only morphological operations is proposed. The morphological operations used in feature extraction are erosion and dilation, opening and closing combining erosion and dilation, and morphological edge and skeleton detection operation. In the process of recognizing an object based on features, a pooling operation is applied to reduce the dimension. Among various structuring elements, $3{\times}3$ rhombus, $3{\times}3$ square, and $5{\times}5$ circle are arbitrarily selected in morphological operation process. It has confirmed that the proposed algorithm can be applied in object recognition fields through experiments using Internet images.

Development of Robust Feature Detector Using Sonar Data (초음파 데이터를 이용한 강인한 형상 검출기 개발)

  • Lee, Se-Jin;Lim, Jong-Hwan;Cho, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.35-42
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    • 2008
  • This study introduces a robust feature detector for sonar data from a general fixed-type of sonar ring. The detector is composed of a data association filter and a feature extractor. The data association filter removes false returns provided frequently from sonar sensors, and classifies set of data from various objects and robot positions into a group in which all the data are from the same object. The feature extractor calculates the geometries of the feature for the group. We show the possibility of extracting circle feature as well as a line and a point features. The proposed method was applied to a real home environment with a real robot.

Concentric Circle-Based Image Signature for Near-Duplicate Detection in Large Databases

  • Cho, A-Young;Yang, Won-Keun;Oh, Weon-Geun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.871-880
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    • 2010
  • Many applications dealing with image management need a technique for removing duplicate images or for grouping related (near-duplicate) images in a database. This paper proposes a concentric circle-based image signature which makes it possible to detect near-duplicates rapidly and accurately. An image is partitioned by radius and angle levels from the center of the image. Feature values are calculated using the average or variation between the partitioned sub-regions. The feature values distributed in sequence are formed into an image signature by hash generation. The hashing facilitates storage space reduction and fast matching. The performance was evaluated through discriminability and robustness tests. Using these tests, the particularity among the different images and the invariability among the modified images are verified, respectively. In addition, we also measured the discriminability and robustness by the distribution analysis of the hashed bits. The proposed method is robust to various modifications, as shown by its average detection rate of 98.99%. The experimental results showed that the proposed method is suitable for near-duplicate detection in large databases.

Video Signature using Spatio-Temporal Information for Video Copy Detection (동영상 복사본 검출을 위한 시공간 정보를 이용한 동영상 서명 - 동심원 구획 기반 서술자를 이용한 동영상 복사본 검출 기술)

  • Cho, Ik-Hwan;Oh, Weon-Geun;Jeong, Dong-Seok
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.607-611
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes new video signature using spatio-temporal information for copy detection. The proposed video copy detection method is based on concentric circle partitioning method for each key frame. Firstly, key frames are extracted from whole video using temporal bilinear interpolation periodically and each frame is partitioned as a shape of concentric circle. For the partitioned sub-regions, 4 feature distributions of average intensity, its difference, symmetric difference and circular difference distributions are obtained by using the relation between the sub-regions. Finally these feature distributions are converted into binary signature by using simple hash function and merged together. For the proposed video signature, the similarity distance is calculated by simple Hamming distance so that its matching speed is very fast. From experiment results, the proposed method shows high detection success ratio of average 97.4% for various modifications. Therefore it is expected that the proposed method can be utilized for video copy detection widely.

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A Study on Diagnosis of BLDC motor and New data-set Feature Extraction using Park's Vector Approach (Park's Vector Approach를 이용한 BLDC모터진단 방법과 새로운 데이터 셋 특징 추출 연구)

  • Goh, Yeong-Jin;Kim, Ji-Seon;Lee, Buhm;Kim, Kyoung-Min
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.104-110
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose a new dataset for AI diagnosis and BLDC motor diagnosis in UAV. In the diagnosis of BLDC motor, PVA(Park's Vector Approach) is difficult to apply due to many ripples of frequency components. However, since the components of ripples are the third harmonics, we propose a method to utilize PVA as circle fitting by applying Savitzky-Golay filter which is excellent for the third harmonics. On the other hand, PVA, a technique to convert from three-phase to two-phase, is always based on the origin during the transformation process. This study demonstrates that the error of the origin and the measured center can be detected and diagnosed in the application process of Circle fitting, and that it can be used as a new data set of AI technology.