• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum

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The Growth Pattern of Chicory (Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum)as to the Level of Nitrogen Fertilization (질소 시비수준에 따른 치커리(Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum)의 생육 양상)

  • 박권우;장매희;원재희;장광호
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 1994
  • This study was carried out with different nitrogen fertilization levels for the purpose of basic information of culture of chicory (Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum) in Korea. Treatment level of nitrogen fertilization was separated as 0, 10, 20, and 30kgN/10a. Though the apparent growth of chicory was increased as the increasing level of nitrogen fertilization, the deterous effects such as tipburn and bolting were increased. The treatment of 15-25kgN/10a was suitable for the production of chicory having high quality and commercial value.

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The Extrapolations to Reduce the Need for Pesticide Residues Trials on Continuous Harvesting Leafy Vegetables (농약 잔류 시험을 위한 연속수확 엽채소류의 외삽)

  • Son, Kyeong-Ae;Im, Geon-Jae;Hong, Su-Myeong;Kim, Chan Sub;Gil, Geun-Hwan;Jin, Yong-Duk;Kim, Jinba;Ihm, Yang Bin;Ko, Hyeon Seok;Kim, Jang Eok
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.293-301
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    • 2013
  • This study was carried out to investigate the pesticide residue pattern among different leafy vegetables applied with foliar spraying under greenhouse and to check extrapolating from some residue trial data to other minor crops. Leafy vegetables used in this study were: Mustard greens (Brassica juncea L.), Kale (Brassica oleracea L.), Dacheongchae (a kind of pak-choi (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis L.)), Leaf broccoli (Brassica oleracea var alboglabra), Perilla leaf (Perilla frutescens (L.) Britton var. Frutescens), Leaf lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.), Swiss chard (Beta vulgaris L. subsp. vulgaris) and Red leaf chicory (Cichorium intybus L. var. foliosum Hegi). These are cultivated all year under indoor or outdoor and cut the leaf from plant continuously during harvest time. The amounts of pesticide deposit in/on the continuous harvesting leafy vegetables were affected by the ratios of leaf area to weight. Ratio of perilla leaf was the largest among crops as 58 $cm^2/g$. The residue levels of 7 pesticides in/on perilla leaf were the highest than those of other crops through the statistical analysis from zero day to fifth day after last application. The representative crop in 8 crops was perilla leaf selected based on the amounts of daily consumption and the high residues. This study suggest that the continuous harvesting leafy greens should be separated from the one time harvesting leafy vegetables for the pesticide recommendations because of different harvesting habits and pre-harvest intervals.