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상동산 SCHEELITE의 특성연구 <특히 Powellite 진부 구명을 위하여>

  • 황재운
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.3 no.10
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 1970
  • The scheelite occurred in Sang Dong mine are disseminated with a fine grain, and shelved pale blue or white color under the fluorescence. But among them, We can often observe the yellow fluorescent color mineral grains, which were called the powellite from the past time without any detail mineral study. I studied the characteristics of Sang-Dong scheelite and the so called powellite. In the result, the so called powellite is proved to be the molybdenum bearing scheelite in the view of specific gravity, index of refraction, chemical composition, other microscopic properties, and dressing. Such a scheelite is contained usually Zor 3% Mo, and oftenly 4 or 6% Mo, and fluorescent colors are pale yellow, leman yellow and chrome yellow.

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STUDY ON THE ELECTROCHEMICAL REACTION MECHANISM OF TRIVALENT CHROMIUM PLATING IN THE PRESENCE OF CHROME ALUME

  • Kang, Dae-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.129-129
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    • 2009
  • Much attention has been recently paid to the trivalent chromium electro-plating for the application of surface finishing, mainly because of the environmental issues. Nevertheless, trivalent chromium plating has several critical issues to be figured out for such applications, including instability of the plating solution, poor property of plates and etc.

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New Automotive Surface Finishing process (자동차 관련 신규 표면처리 소개)

  • Kim, Chang-Ryeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Surface Engineering Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.208-208
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    • 2015
  • 자동차 및 관련회사에서 표면처리 관련하여 품질 및 디자인 개선을 위한 제품을 지속적으로 요구 하고 있으며 각국의 환경규제에 대응하기 위한 방법을 연구 중에 있습니다. 이런 요구에 부합하는 신규제품을 소개하고자 합니다. 1. Chrome Free Etch: 6가크롬을 사용하지 않는 친환경 플라스틱 에칭 프로세스 2. Niflex: 휨성을 향상 시킨 아연니켈 합금도금 3. Electrolac UV: 저온경화및 플라스틱에 적용가능한 칼라 증착 도금 4. Xtra-form film: 눈부심방지 및 3D 디스플레이 개선을 위한 하드코팅필름

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A study on the development of solution for the Crack Free Hard Chromium Deposits (Crack free 경질 크롬 도금욕 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 추현식;이홍로
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 1992
  • To investigate how to produce the crack free and chromium deposits, bath compositions, additives, electrolysis conditions and other electroplating parameters, such as cathodic current efficiency, surface hard-ness, crack density and corrosion rate of deposits were examined carefully. The crack free chrome deposits were well obtained using both wetting agents and two kind of additives. At 60 A/d$\m^2$, $60^{\circ}C$ electrolysis condition, crack free bright hard chromium deposits were well obtained to a thickness $300\mu\textrm{m}$ in Additive-I and Additive-II added solution.

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A Study on User Authentication Model Using Device Fingerprint Based on Web Standard (표준 웹 환경 디바이스 핑거프린트를 활용한 이용자 인증모델 연구)

  • Park, Sohee;Jang, Jinhyeok;Choi, Daeseon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.631-646
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    • 2020
  • The government is pursuing a policy to remove plug-ins for public and private websites to create a convenient Internet environment for users. In general, financial institution websites that provide financial services, such as banks and credit card companies, operate fraud detection system(FDS) to enhance the stability of electronic financial transactions. At this time, the installation software is used to collect and analyze the user's information. Therefore, there is a need for an alternative technology and policy that can collect user's information without installing software according to the no-plug-in policy. This paper introduces the device fingerprinting that can be used in the standard web environment and suggests a guideline to select from various techniques. We also propose a user authentication model using device fingerprints based on machine learning. In addition, we actually collected device fingerprints from Chrome and Explorer users to create a machine learning algorithm based Multi-class authentication model. As a result, the Chrome-based Authentication model showed about 85%~89% perfotmance, the Explorer-based Authentication model showed about 93%~97% performance.

Antibiotic Production of Pseudomonas otitidis PS and Mode of Action (Pseudomonas otitidis PS 균주의 항생물질 생산과 작용 기작)

  • Ahn, Kyung-Joon
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2018
  • An isolate capable of inhibiting the growth of gram-positive bacteria was obtained from the soil of Mushim stream, Cheongju. The isolate was identified as Pseudomonas otitidis PS by 16S rRNA gene sequence analysis. P. otitidis PS produced antibiotics as a secondary metabolite when cultured in 1% soybean meal with 0.5% glucose. The maximum yield was about 0.1%. The antibiotic substance of P. otitidis PS extracted using ethyl acetate displayed a minimum inhibitory concentration of $2{\mu}g/ml$ for Staphylococcus aureus KCTC 1261. The antibiotic substance produced an orange halo on chrome azurol S agar due to siderophore activity. Growth inhibition was decreased when the iron was depleted. Since the antibiotic activity was lost upon the addition of the reducing agent ascorbic acid or during anaerobic culture, it was considered that antibiotic of P. otitidis PS strain exerts its bactericidal effect by the generation of reactive oxygen species.

An Experimental Study on the Determination of Minimum Response Concentration of Inorganic Pollutants in Tap Water (수돗물에서 무기 오염물질 최소 반응 농도 결정의 실험적 고찰)

  • Yoon, Sukmin;Kim, Seong-Su;Chea, Seon-Ha;Park, No-Suk
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.208-213
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    • 2017
  • In this study, four inorganic pollutants (cadmium, chromium, manganese, lead), that could cause contamination events in drinking water distribution system, were selected and batch tests were carried out to determine the "minimum response concentration (MRC)", a part of Korean Contamination Warning system establishment. As the results, the minimum response concentration of cadmium was found to be 0.05 to 0.08 mg/L (0.005 mg/L : water quality standard) and that of chrome was 0.03 mg/L (0.05 mg/L). And the minimum reaction concentration was 0.005 mg/L for manganese (0.05 mg / L for water quality) and 0.02~0.08 mg/L for lead (0.01 mg/L).

An Auxin Producing Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacterium Bacillus subtilis AH18 which has Siderophore-Producing Biocontrol Activity (Auxin과 Siderophore 생산성 다기능 생물방제균 Bacillus subtilis AH18)

  • Jung Hee-Kyoung;Kim Jin-Rak;Woo Sang-Min;Kim Sang-Dal
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2006
  • To isolate a bacterium that produces plant growth promoting hormone, a total of 29 bacteria were obtained from the soil in Gyeongsan, Korea. Among these, 14 strains were selected by their positive reaction on Salkowski to produce auxin. All of these were then tested for their property to produce siderophore using CAS (chrome azurol S) blue agar, and one was chosen for its ability to produce both, auxin and siderophore. This strain, denoted, AHl8, showed 1.5 times higher adventitious root induction rates than controls, using mung-beans. The strain also showed efficient biocontrol properties towards Fusarium-wilt of tomatoes in artificial pot assays. The strain was identified as Bacillus subtilis by 16s rDNA comparison and Biolog analyses. Growth and media conditions for Bacillus subtilis AH1 8 to highly produce siderophore were also investigated.

Accuracy and Precision of Ion Chromatography/Visible Absorbance Detection for Analyzing Hexavalent Chromium Collected on PVC Filter (Ion Chromatography/Visible Absorbance Detection을 이용한 Cr(VI) 분석의 정확도 및 정밀도 평가)

  • Shin, Yong Chul;Oh, Se Min;Paik, Nam Won
    • Journal of Korean Society of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.223-232
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    • 1997
  • The accuracy and precision of a modified method of NIOSH Method 7600 and EPA method 218.6 was determined for analyzing hexavalent chromium, Cr(VI), collected on PVC filter from workplace air. The method was designed to extract from Cr(VI) on PVC filter with a alkali solution, 2% NaOH/3% $Na_2CO_3$, and to analyze it using ion chromatography/visible absorbance detection(IC/VAD). The results and conclusion are as the following. 1. The peak of Cr(VI) was separated sharply on chromatogram and was linearly related with Cr(VI) concentration in sloution. The correlation coefficient was 0.9999 in a calibration curve. The limit of detection was 0.25 $0.25{\mu}g/sample$. 2. The accuracy(% recovery) was 93.3% in a set of sample($9-50{\mu}g$) stored for a day, and 100.1%($10-60{\mu}g$) in another set of samples stored for 2 hours. It is assumed that the difference in recovery by storage time was due to reduction of Cr(VI) to Cr(III). 3. The precision(coefficient of variation, CV) of the method was 0.015 in spiked samples with Cr(VI) standard solution, and 0.010 in spiked samples with plating solution from a chrome electroplating factory. The overall CV in all types of samples was 0.0013. 4. The Cr(VI) was stable in 2% NaOH/3% $Na_2CO_3$ at least for 10 hours. In conclusion, the IC/VAD method is appropriate for determining low-level Cr(VI) in workplace air containing various interferences.

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Topographic Variations of the Seasonal Skin Color -A Study for the Map of the Skin Color 1- (피부색의 계절에 따른 부위별 차이와 특성 -피부색 지도 설계를 위한 연구 I-)

  • Park Myung-Hee;Kim Kyung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.54 no.7
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2004
  • In this study we tried to find the skin color of Koreans according to the change of seasons, and to the degree of make-up used by men and women. in order to furnish foundation data that could be used in the cosmetics and clothes industries. The skin color was measured with Minolta's Chrome Meter CR-200 in seven parts of the body with Munsell's hue, value, chroma. The difference in skin color in men and women's groups, and the difference in skin color of each group in March and in September were treated with SPSS's Anova and t-test. 1. In both seasons. March and September, a big difference could be observed between the two groups (men and women's). The body was more yellowish than the face. The men's group had a reddish skin color than the women's groups. In all groups we could observe a big difference in color between seasons, and in March, the skin was more reddish whereas in September, it became more yellowish. 2. As for the value, both in March and in September, the hairline was darkest, and the lightest areas were the jaw and the inner arm which showed a similar value. The group of women who put on make-up had the highest value, whereas the men's group showed the lowest result in value. We suppose it to be due to the fact that Putting on make-up prevented the melanin pigmentation by blocking the UV rays. 3. We could observe the highest value in chrome in the chin area both in March and in September, and there was no significant change. There was a difference in men and women's groups, but not a significant one within the women's groups.