• 제목/요약/키워드: Chosen

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조선총독부의 '조선도서 및 고문서'의 수집·분류 활동 (A study on collecting and classifying the Chosen literatures and archives of Chosen General Government)

  • 이승일
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제4호
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    • pp.93-130
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    • 2001
  • Chosen General Government initiated the activities of collecting and managing the archives from Chosen Dynasty because of necessity to push positively for its colonial policies. Particularly, such efforts of the regime resulted eventually in boosting their understanding on the Korea cultures, as well as contributed to their reigning Korea to an extent. Some aspects that reflect it are as follows. In 1910 Chosen General Government took over, and began to arrange and classify huge volumes of archives that were held by the royal family. During this period, they collected and arranged literatures that they took over from the earlier Korean government. In 1913, Chosen General Government increased enormously the varieties and volumes of the archives that they intended to collect. They started with collecting archives limited to those literatures that had existed in the civil sector before 1894. It can be noticed that just in 1913 Chosen General Government revealed their intention to collect and classify both royal archives and civil archives. With the work of collecting, classification and annotating archives, Chosen General Government commenced the compilation of Chosensa (Korean History). These efforts aimed at cultural assimilation and educating of Korean people, and in this process, the importance of Chosen Dynasty's archives was reconfirmed. One of the representative cases was a change of terminology. With the compilation efforts into full swing since 1915, Chosen General Government repeatedly started to use the term 'Saryo' (historical records) in connection with Chosen's literatures and archives. The term 'Saryo' previously had been used in Japanese literatures, and it is deemed that it was used as a term generally referring to archives of Chosen Dynasty from that time. This signifies that Chosen General Government began to involve their historical point of view in approaching to the archives of Chosen. As they broadened their understanding on Korea through the annotation of old literatures and compilation of Chosen History, they seriously set on the work of assimilating Korean people culturally aiming at gripping its reign on Korea. Archives of Chosen likewise were very crucial basic data for understanding Korea and its people, and Chosen General Government is deemed to have utilized the archives as a means to reign and assimilate Korean people.

A synthesis of novel acyclic nucleosides

  • Lee, Jae-Young;Kim, Ji-Hee;Ko, Ok-Hyun;Hong, Joon-Hee
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.184.2-184.2
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    • 2002
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관광부페 식당 끽식자의 섭식실태에 관한 사례연구 (-A Survey on Fool Intakes by Patrons at Tourist Buffet Restaurant-)

  • 모수미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1991
  • A Survey was conducted to identify patrcis' eating behavior at the buffet styled restaurant during dinner time. The average frequency of taking food was 4.1±0.9 and this was statistically significant by age group. The frequency of taking food after satiety was 1.2±0.8. From the menu, 15 seafood items were the most popular which were chosen more than twice. The average of consumed food items was 24.9±8.9 out of 198. The average seafood items which were chosen by each individual was 5.8, desert items was 4.5, salad items with dressing was 4.2. The total weight of the consumed food was 954±365.1g. Mostly gruel, soup and saled chosen the first time. Alcholic beverages and drinks were chosen also first time. Seafood was chosen the 1.2 times and meat was chosen the first, second, and third time. Rice and soup. bread and noodles were chosen the second and third time. Desert was chosen the third time. The consumption of calories and nutrients were compared with the Korean Recommended Dietary Allowances. The average consumption of calories was 49.6% Korean RDAs, protein 71.4%, vitamin A 65.0%, thiamin 74.3%, riboflavin 71.8%, niacin 89.8%, ascorbic acid 72.7%, iron 68.1%, and calcium 108.3%. In one meal, the data shows over eating. The caloric consumption of desert was 275.5Kcal and seafood was 174.1Kcal. The protein consumption of seafood was 23.5g and meat was 7.5g. According to this research, customers have a lot of good chances to be exposed to the variety of food. This is desirable to correct the food habits with a experience. On the other hand, excessive food consumption is a problem. Therefore we suggest the provision of nutrition information about desirable order of eating a meal and the health problems due to overeating. We expect other research of nutritional evaluation in a meal in the different foodservice systems to be made in the future.

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Direct Chosen Ciphertext Secure Hierarchical ID-Based Encryption Schemes in the Selective-ID Security Model

  • Park, Jong-Hwan;Choi, Kyu-Young;Lee, Dong-Hoon
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2007년도 동계학술대회
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    • pp.154-157
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    • 2007
  • It has been widely believed that one can obtain $\iota$-Hierarchical Identity Based Encryption (HIBE) scheme secure against chosen ciphetext attacks from ($\iota$+1)-HIBE scheme secure against chosen plaintext attacks. In this paper, however, we show that when applying two concrete HIBE schemes that Boneh et al. [1, 2] proposed, chosen ciphertext secure $\iota$-HIBE schemes are directly derived from chosen plaintext secure $\iota$-HIBE schemes. Our constructions are based on a one-time signature-based transformation that Canetti et at.[3] proposed. The security of our schemes is proved in the selective-ID suity model without using random oracles.

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소비자의 선택제품의 몰입을 유도하는 결정 확신성과 안락감의 영향요인 (The Factors Affecting Decision Confidence and Comfort that Induce Choice Commitment)

  • 최낙환
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - Present study aimed at investigating the factors that may affect consumers' decision confidence and decision comfort inducing choice commitment taken place at the stage of post-decision/pre-outcome. This study explored whether there are positive effects of dominance and instrumentality of chosen product on the decision confidence, and also identified whether there are positive effects of choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the chosen product on the decision comfort. Research design, data, and methodology - Portable digital camera as experimental product was used. 260 data were collected from college students. Four were removed from the analyses because they did not complete the questionnaire. Eighteen were removed because they indicated not experiencing the camera in the past. 238 data were used at the analyses to verify hypotheses by structural equation model in AMOS 21.0. Results - First, both of the consumers' decision confidence and decision comfort positively affected choice commitment. Second, the dominance as well as the instrumentality had positive impact upon the decision confidence. Third, the choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the chosen product had positive impact on the decision comfort. In sum, present study identified the mediation roles of the decision confidence in the effects of both dominance and instrumentality of the chosen product on forming choice commitment, and also found the mediation roles of the decision comfort in the effects of choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the product on forming choice commitment. Conclusions - Focusing on the stage of post-decision/pre-outcome in decision making process, present study contributes to advancing the choice commitment theories by exploring the positive effects of both dominance and instrumentality of chosen product on the decision confidence, and by finding the positive effects of both choice easiness and goal achievement-related affect felt at the chosen product on the decision comfort. Marketers should promote their products' dominance and instrumentality by showing the superior roles of their product attributes in achieving consumption goal, and should help consumers feel comfort by making choice process easier and giving information that could help feel the goal achievement-related affect at their product chosen.

텍스트 마이닝(Text mining) 기법을 활용한 『제1차조선교육령』과 『조선교육요람』(1913, 1920)의영어번역본 분석 (Analysis on the English Translation of The First Chosen Educational Ordinance, Manual of Education of Koreans (1913), and Manual of Education in Chosen 1920 (1920) Using Text Mining Analytics)

  • 탁진영;곽은주;진실로;손민주;김동미
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문의 목표는 1911년에 공포된 『제1차 조선교육령』, 1913년에 발행된 『조선교육요람』과 1920년에 발행된 『조선교육요람(1920)』의 영어 텍스트를 비교 분석하고, 이를 통해 조선총독부의 조선 통제 수단으로 활용된 식민지 교육정책을 추적하는 것이다. 본 논문은 조선총독부의 식민지 교육정책의 전체적인 흐름과 그 배경을 파악하기 위해 기존의 단편적이고 질적인 역사서 연구와는 달리 통시적·양적 연구를 시도하였다. 이를 위해 상위 50개 단어 빈도 순위와 워드 클라우드(Word Cloud)와 CONCOR(CONvergence of iteration CORrelation)의 텍스트 마이닝 기법을 활용하여 다음과 같은 결과를 도출하였다. 첫째, 1911년 『제1차 조선교육령』은 '전체적인 규정'이나 '교육과정 및 운영'에 초점을 두었고 둘째, 1913년의 『조선교육요람』은 '교육 방식 및 매체'와 전반적인 '교육 내용'에 대한 지침을 싣고 있었다. 그리고 마지막으로 1920년 『조선교육요람(1920)』은 교육의 구체적인 '교육 실행 및 교육의 주체'에 관한 내용을 담고 있었다.

Modeling the Relationship between Expected Gain and Expected Value

  • Won, Eugene J.S.
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.47-63
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    • 2016
  • Rational choice theory holds that the alternative with largest expected utility in the choice set should always be chosen. However, it is often observed that an alternative with the largest expected utility is not always chosen while the choice task itself being avoided. Such a choice phenomenon cannot be explained by the traditional expected utility maximization principle. The current study posits shows that such a phenomenon can be attributed to the gap between the expected perceived gain (or loss) and the expected perceived value. This study mathematically analyses the relationship between the expectation of an alternative's gains or losses over the reference point and its expected value, when the perceived gains or losses follow continuous probability distributions. The proposed expected value (EV) function can explain the effects of loss aversion and uncertainty on the evaluation of an alternative based on the prospect theory value function. The proposed function reveals why the expected gain of an alternative should exceed some positive threshold in order for the alternative to be chosen. The model also explains why none of the two equally or similarly attractive options is chosen when they are presented together, but either of them is chosen when presented alone. The EV function and EG-EV curve can extract and visualize the core tenets of the prospect theory more clearly than the value function itself.