• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs)

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A Study of the Stability and Moisturizing Effect of Non-Animal Cholesteric Liquid Crystal (비동물성 콜레스테릭 액정의 안정성과 보습효능에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Byoung Young;Min, Dae Jin;Baek, Heung Soo;Kim, Shin Hyoung;Hwang, Joon Young;Park, Young Ho;Lee, John Hwan;Shin, Song Seok
    • Journal of the Society of Cosmetic Scientists of Korea
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.141-153
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    • 2014
  • This study is about the development of cholesteric liquid crystals (CLCs), which are highly applicable to cosmetics formulation. The CLCs made from non-animal origin were chosen not only because they are free of animal viruses but also because they give a sense of security to the cosmetic consumers. Three kinds of new cholesteric derivatives (CI, CC, CN) were synthesized using non-animal cholesterol [NAB cholesterol (ARCH LONZA)], which was originally made by fermentation process. To develop high applicability to cosmetics formulation, we attempted to find out the optimum compositions in which CLCs can maintain their color over a wide range of temperature. The CLCs in 41 different compositions were prepared by the combinations of three cholesteric derivatives and a visual evaluation method was employed to determine the range of temperature at which the CLCs display their color. The 205 UV-VIS spectral data obtained from 41 CLCs at various temperatures were simultaneously analyzed to investigate the critical factors affecting the characteristics of the CLCs. Results showed that A4, A5, A6 and A7 were the best compositions to cosmetics formulation. A6 composition had a great moisturizing effect by the artificial skin test ($AmoReSkin^{TM}$).

Electro-controllable omni-directional laser emissions from a helical polymeric network composite film

  • Jang, Won-Gun;Park, Byoung-Choo;Kim, Min-A;Kim, Sun-Woong;Kim, Yun-Ki;Choi, Eun-Ha;Seo, Yoon-Ho;Cho, Guang-Sup;Kang, Seung-Oun;Takezoe, Hideo
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.883-886
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    • 2008
  • In optical information technology, an electro-controllable Photonic Band Gap (PBG) in a photonic crystal (PC) material is potentially useful for the manipulation of light. Despite a great deal of research on PBGs, the reliable use of electro-active PBG material systems is restricted to only a few cases because of the complex and limiting nature of the structures involved. Here, we propose a PBG system that uses a liquid crystal (LC) polymer composite. The composite is made of nematic LCs (NLCs) embedded in polymeric helical networks of photo-polymerized cholesteric LCs (CLCs). The composite film shows a large field-induced reversible color shift over 150 nm of the reflection band, due to the reorientational undulation of the helical axis, similar to the Helfrich effect.

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