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한중 4차산업혁명 기술교류 및 효과에 대한 실증연구: 기업 소셜 네트워크 분석 중심으로 (The Empirical Study on the Effect of Technology Exchanges in the Fourth Industrial Revolution between Korea and China: Focused on the Firm Social Network Analysis)

  • 저우전신;손권상;황윤민;권오병
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.41-61
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    • 2020
  • 중국의 4차 산업혁명 첨단기술 개발 및 사업화 속도가 빠르게 진행되며 효과적인 한중 기업 간 기술교류가 한국의 중장기 산업발전에 더욱 중요해지고 있다. 하지만 아직까지 한중 기업 간 기술교류가 어떻게 진행되는지와 그 효과에 대한 실증 연구가 부족하다. 이에 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명 관련 한중 기술교류 현황 및 효과에 대해 2018년부터 2020년 3월까지 뉴스에 소개된 한중 기업 기술교류 및 협력 기사의 텍스트 마이닝 데이터 기반으로 소셜 네트워크 분석을 진행하고 네트워크 중심성의 성과영향 회귀분석을 진행했다. 분석 결과 국내 전자 대기업들이 대부분 중심성 지표에서 높은 중심성을 보이며 중국 기업 및 기관들과 네트워킹을 활발히 진행하고 있다. 국내 통신사들이 매개 중심성과 부분그래프에서 높은 중심성을 국내 인터넷 서비스 업체와 방송 컨텐츠 업체들이 높은 고유벡터 중심성을 나타냈다. 또한 한국기업보다 중국기업이 높은 매개 중심성을 제조기업보다 서비스기업이 높은 근접 중심성을 보였다. 이러한 네트워크 중심성은 회귀분석결과 기업성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미쳤다. 본 연구는 4차 산업혁명 분야에 집중하여 한중간 협력 현황을 분석한 최초 연구라는 의미가 있으며, 학술적으로 글로벌 기업 협력에 있어 소셜 네트워크 분석 기반 실증 연구 방향을 제시하고 실무적으로 기업이나 정부의 한중 기술 협력 방향 설정에 있어 네트워크 분석 기반 가이드라인을 제시하였다.

"상한명리속론(傷寒明理續論)" 중 섬어외 8증(證)에 대한 연구(硏究) (A Research on the Deliria speech of "Sanghanmyeonglisoglon(傷寒明理續論)")

  • 최동수;신영일
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.241-256
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    • 2006
  • Aversion to wind is a feeling of cold when exposed to wind; aversion to cold is a feeling of cold. The distinction between aversion to wind and aversion to cold is ambiguous because in greater yang disease the two terms seem to be used indiscriminately. It is, however, worth noting that "aversion to wind" does not occur in the lines presenting disease of the three yin. In this text, we render as "heat effusion" rather than "fever," since the Chinese term is somewhat wider in meaning than familiar English term, Heat effusion is associated with many conditions and occurs both in externally contracted disease and miscellaneous disease (雜病), disease due to causes other than external evils). In externally contracted disease of the three yang channels, heat effusion is a manifestation of the struggle between right qi and evil qi; it does not necessarily indicate the presence of evil heat. In diseases of the three yin, right qi is not strong enough to counter evil qi; hence heat effusion is absent, and instead only aversion to cold is present. Sweating occurs in a variety of patterns. A distinction is made between spontaneous and night sweating(自汗). Spontaneous sweating is so called because it occurs spontaneously without exertion. it has numerous causes. Night sweating(盜汗) is sweating during sleep that ceases on awakening.

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『임원십육지(林園十六志)』에 나타난 복식(服飾)에 대한 연구(硏究) - 복식지구(服飾之具)를 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on Attire and Accessories as Recorded in the Imwon Sipyukji - Focusing on Boksik Jigu -)

  • 장숙환
    • 한국의상디자인학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2010
  • The Imwon Sipyukji of this study was compiled by Seo Yugu (1764~1845), a famous agronomical scholar of the late eighteenth century. The contents of this book are divided into sixteen chapters related to all the important parts of rural home life ranging from daily routines to social life covering the agro-industry and the six skills of manners, music, archery, calligraphy, mathematics and horseback riding. Seomyongji, one of the sixteen chapters, covers all that is necessary for living a rural existence such as house-building, clothing adornments and transportation as well as how to make and use daily household items. The contents of the Boksik Jigu sub-section in the Sumyongji chapter consist of eight large units covering men's and women's clothing, bedding and pillows, sewing tools, belt and shoes accompanying the attire and storage for clothes. These eight are further subdivided into 65 items, each warranting a detailed explanation. My study will translate the original Chinese text of Boksik Jigu into Korean. This sub-section in the Seomyongji chapter will facilitate an investigation into the information contained therein on attire and accessories.

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유비쿼터스 환경을 위한 하프미러형 인터페이스 시스템 개발과 응용 (Development of Half-Mirror Interface System and Its Application for Ubiquitous Environment)

  • 권영준;김대진;이상완;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제11권12호
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    • pp.1020-1026
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    • 2005
  • In the era of ubiquitous computing, human-friendly man-machine interface is getting more attention due to its possibility to offer convenient services. For this, in this paper, we introduce a 'Half-Mirror Interface System (HMIS)' as a novel type of human-friendly man-machine interfaces. Basically, HMIS consists of half-mirror, USB-Webcam, microphone, 2ch-speaker, and high-speed processing unit. In our HMIS, two principal operation modes are selected by the existence of the user in front of it. The first one, 'mirror-mode', is activated when the user's face is detected via USB-Webcam. In this mode, HMIS provides three basic functions such as 1) make-up assistance by magnifying an interested facial component and TTS (Text-To-Speech) guide for appropriate make-up, 2) Daily weather information provider via WWW service, 3) Health monitoring/diagnosis service using Chinese medicine knowledge. The second one, 'display-mode' is designed to show decorative pictures, family photos, art paintings and so on. This mode is activated when the user's face is not detected for a time being. In display-mode, we also added a 'healing-window' function and 'healing-music player' function for user's psychological comfort and/or relaxation. All these functions are accessible by commercially available voice synthesis/recognition package.

위완(胃脘)의 부위에 대한 고찰 -관련 병증을 중심으로- (A Study on the region of Wuiwan(胃脘) -Focusing on the related disease-)

  • 윤기령;백유상;장우창;정창현
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.95-108
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    • 2017
  • Objective : The current wuiwan poses a challenge in understanding related disease because one term refers to many different parts. Therefore, the objective of this paper is to review historical documents and define the areas of wuiwan revolving around the wuiwan-related disease. Method : The Sikuquanshu database, Traditional Chinese Medical(TCM) books webdatabase were studied, and selections were made from the texts that discussed wuiwan. Result & Conclusion : The term wuiwan is used to refer to stomach's capacity. The word wuiwan is first discovered in Neijing. wuiwan-related disease as shown in Neijing does not move beyond the scope of stomach. The view of seeing wuiwan as part of esophagus is discovered in the text which explains dysphagia, and it is believed that this expression was used in the purpose of pointing the airway and the esphagus. Therefore, the reason wuiwan was viwed as esophagus has to be confined within the texts in documents that explain dysphagia or within the Four-Constitution Medicine. Generally, it is more reasonable to see wuiwan within the scope of stomach.

중국의 맥상파(脈象波) 연구동향 II: 임상활용 분야 (A Study of the Pulse Diagnosis Research Trend in China II: Clinical Application)

  • 신상훈;김기왕;임혜원;박영재;박영배
    • 대한한의진단학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.47-58
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    • 2005
  • Background and purpose: The purpose of this study is to review the recent 10 year Chinese achievements on the objectification of traditional pulse diagnosis in clinical area. Methods: From the China Journal Full Text Database (中國學術期刊全文數据庫) we searched papers on pulse diagnosis by the keyword 'Maizhen'(脈診) Resulls: The researches are summarized into four parts; (1) the researches on the normal pulse in the physiological state (2) the clinical researches of pulse diagnosis on the symptom and disease diagnosis (3) the clinical researches of pulse diagnosis on the acupuncture treatment (4) the application of pulse diagnosis on the functional evaluation of the athlete. Conclusion: The undoubted principles of the traditional pulse diagnosis are evaluated by the objective clinical researches. And the researchers are trying to find a new application area over the traditional one.

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朝鮮時代 服飾用語 硏究I-衣服關聯用語를 中心으로- (A Study on the Costume Terminologies of the Chosun Period)

  • 김진구
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.523-531
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    • 2001
  • The objective of this study was to trace the origins of the costume terminologies and to identify the meanings of the names of costumes of the Chosun Period. Such terms as dukgai 得盖, murot gai 무롯지 or murukai 무루깨, bal 발, bigya 비갸, bium 비음, samachi 사마치, chiene 처네, chienui 薦衣 were included in this research can be summarized as follows: It appeared that similar words to dukagai were found in the languages such as the language of the arctic regions, Mongolians, English, Sumerian, and Latin. It is considered that dukgai of Chosun was related to L. toga. The word murot gai or murukai as a kind of head covering had its origins in Korean meaning to cover or to wear. Also it was found that the word bal was derived from L.palla meaning a robe, cloak or mantle. Korean bal 발 meant a dang jugori 당저고리 or dang go ui, a kind of women\`s formal outer dress. It was found that word bium or biim, a garment of Yi Chosun was similar to Ass. birmu, a garment. The word, samachi of Yi Chosun was derived from the Manchurien word samachi meaning a kind of military skirt. The word, chiene 처네 or chienui was derived from the Chinese chien (Equatopms. See Full-text) that means a skirt, a child\`s covering, a sheet, and women\`s underwear.

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"의종금감(醫宗金鑑).상한논주(傷寒論註)" 태양편(太陽篇)에 대한 연구 (A Study on a Chinese Classic Medical Scripture, Ui jong gum gam.Sang han lon ju.Tae yang pyun(${\ulcorner}$醫宗金鑑.傷寒論注${\lrcorner}$太陽篇))

  • 이광재;방정균
    • 대한한의학원전학회지
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    • 제19권1호통권32호
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    • pp.168-193
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    • 2006
  • ${\ulcorner}$Sanghanlonju Taeyangpyun(傷寒論注 太陽篇)${\lrcorner}$ is a part of ${\ulcorner}$Uijonggumgam(醫宗金鑑)${\lrcorner}$, ${\ulcorner}$Ui jong gum gam${\lrcorner}$ is a voluminous medical book. That was complied by O gyum(吳謙) who was a chief of Taeuiwon(太醫院). In this paper, I speculated O gyum's annotations and compared other annotations in some parts, needed a comparing. O gyum's academic features, appeared in ${\ulcorner}$Sanghanlon ju Taeyangpyun${\lrcorner}$ are as follow. O gyum understood the Taeyang(太陽) as a meaning of Gyounglak(經絡), and explained that the Taeyang part disease arose from a pathologic course of Banggwanggyong(膀胱經). He maintained The Samgangjeonglip(三綱鼎立) theory and restructrured the text order in his own way. He fixed the contents of ${\ulcorner}$Sanghanlon(傷寒論)${\lrcorner}$ to accommodate his medical view. And then he compared and distinguished similar diseases or prescriptions necessary to division clinically. And then about issues of long standing in study of San han lon, he showed his own opinions. Finally, remarking many other commentator's theory, he tried to understand Taeyangpyun(太陽篇).

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자질 기반 구 구조 문법을 위한 문법 개발 환경 (A Grammar Development Environment for Feature-based APSG)

  • 심광섭;양재형
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제31권10호
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    • pp.1418-1429
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 자질 기반 구 구조 문법 형식의 자연어 문법 개발에 필요한 환경을 제공하는 GrammE를 소개한다. 문법 개발 단계에서는 텍스트 형식의 문법을 인터프리트하여 구문 분석을 하기 때문에 문법 수정 후 바로 문법을 테스트할 수 있어 문법 개발이 용이해 진다. 일단 문법 개발이 끝나면 GrammE에 포함된 문법 컴파일러를 이용하여 C++로 쓰여진 구문 분석기 프로그램을 생성할 수 있다. 이렇게 해서 만들어진 구문 분석기는 구문 분석을 필요로 하는 여러 가지 자연어 처리 시스템에 활용할 수 있다. GrammE는 언어 독립적인 시스템이며, 현재까지 한국어 문법과 중국어 문법을 개발하는 데 사용되었다.

WordNet을 매개로 한 CoreNet-SUMO의 매핑 (Mapping between CoreNet and SUMO through WordNet)

  • 강신재;강인수;남세진;최기선
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.276-282
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    • 2011
  • CoreNet은 한-중-일 다국어 텍스트의 분석, 언어 간 변환을 포함한 자연어처리에 유용한 자원이다. CoreNet의 보다 광범위한 분야 및 응용에의 활용을 장려하고 다국어 어휘의미망으로서의 국제적 위상을 제고하기 위해 SUMO에 연결하는 작업을 하였다. CoreNet과 SUMO를 매핑하기 위해 간접 매핑과 직접 매핑 방법을 모두 사용하였는데, CoreNet-KorLex-PWN-SUMO에 이르는 간접 매핑 작업을 통하여 한국어 중심의 CoreNet과 영어로 기술된 SUMO의 언어 간 변환의 어려움을 완화하고 CoreNet 개념에 대응하는 SUMO 클래스의 재현율을 극대화하였다.