• 제목/요약/키워드: Child-care

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보육시설과 가정의 연계를 통한 감각활동이 영아의 신체발달과 영아-부모 상호작용에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of the Child Care Center-Family Linked Sensory Activity on Infant's Physical Development and Infant-Parent Interaction)

  • 이숙화;황성하;남미경
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제6권3호
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    • pp.103-125
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 보육시설에서 이루어지는 영아 감각활동을 가정과 연계하여 실시함으로써 영아의 신체발달과 영아-부모 상호작용에 미치는 효과를 알아보고 이를 통해 영아의 발달과 부모의 자녀양육에 도움을 주고자 하였다. 본 연구의 연구대상은 K시의 S어린이집과 D어린이집에 재원중인 만 1 2세 영아 56명과 영아의 어머니 또는 아버지 56명이다. 연구도구는 교사용 1 2세 영아발달평가도구(이영자, 이종숙, 신은수, 곽향림, 이정욱, 2002)중 일부와 Assessment Profile for Early Childhood Program(APECP)(Abbott-Shim & Sibely, 1987)를 수정하여 사용한 선행연구(강숙현, 2002)를 참고하여 영아-부모 상호작용 설문지를 작성하여 사용하였다. 보육시설-가정연계 감각활동은 표준보육과정에 근거하여 육아정책개발센터(2007)에서 개발한 프로그램과 삼성복지재단(2003)의 영아프로그램을 바탕으로 선정된 감각활동을 보육시설의 월간 계획안에 반영하여 1주일에 3회씩 총 8주에 걸쳐 24회 실시하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 보육시설-가정연계 감각활동을 적용한 집단은 통제집단보다 영아의 신체발달에서 부분적으로 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 보육시설-가정연계 감각활동을 적용한 집단은 통제집단에 비해 전체적으로 영아-부모 상호작용 증진에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

보육교사 적성검사 도구 개발 (The Development of an Aptitude Test for Child Care Teachers)

  • 김혜경;조복희
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.221-246
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    • 2012
  • This study was conducted in order to develop an aptitude test for child care teachers (ATCCT) and to analyze it in terms of both validity and reliability. The main participants in this study consisted of 710 pre-service child care teachers. The results of factor analysis identified 7 factors and 56 items which were selected from 121 items in the original scale. The seven factors were as follows; interpersonal relationship management abilities, receptiveness and responsiveness to children, creativity and personal development, the ability to form close relationships with children, the ability to supervise child safety, the sense of duty, and positive emotions. The four factors were related to social relationship. Criterion-related validity was established by using correlations between the ATCCT and the TSES (Teacher Self-efficacy Scale). The internal consistency was found to be relatively high (Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ = .94) and test-retest reliability was also established (r = .53). In addition, there were differences among pre-service child care teacher groups according to both relative levels of education and courses taught.

아동기 자녀를 둔 가정의 사교육비 및 위탁양육비 분석 (The Analysis of Expenditure for Private Education and Child-Care Service of Preschool and Elementary Children)

  • 김순미
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.237-252
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of this study were to identify the income allocation structure of private education and child care and to analyze contributing factors income allocation structure of private education and child care for two children among Korean married couples. For these purposes total sample of 760 married couples those having two children of both pre-school aged and elementary school aged wee selected and total sample was divided into two groups by first child's school aged; those were pre-school aged(375) and elementary school aged (385) Statistics were frequencies means percentile and Tobit and OLS analysis. The results were as follows. First 268 households among the households those having the first child of pre-school aged spent 11% of income for private education while 29 households spent 7% of income for child care. 348 households among the households having the first child of elementary school aged spent 11% of income for private education. Second pre=-school aged' contri uting factors to income allocation struture of private education and child care were household family type family size home ownership and financial asset amount and elementary school-aged factors were satisfaction of family relationship and financial asset.

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보육교사가 인식하는 보육시설에서의 아동 건강관리 문제점과 개선요구 (Perception of Child Day Care Center Teachers on Issues and Needs in Child Health Management)

  • 김신정;이정은;양순옥;강경아;장은영;오경숙;서원경;이승희;김성희
    • Child Health Nursing Research
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate issues and needs related to child health management as recognized by teachers in day care centers. Methods: Data were collected from 130 teachers from 20 day care centers. Each teacher was interviewed in depth and the data were examined through content analysis. Results: For issues on child health management, the analysis scheme consisted of 10 categories and 36 subcategories. For needs on child health management, the analysis scheme consisted of 10 categories and 37 subcategories. Teachers indicated that tools for physical examination and playgrounds were insufficient and they had difficulty in controlling attendance of infectious children. They also indicated the lack of a linkage between day care centers and hospitals, lack of knowledge of health management, high teacher versus child ratio, and lack of help and budget needed for health care. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest the need to develop a linkage between day care centers and medical institutions. Also there is a need to provide support from health care personnel, health education for teacher, health management manuals for teachers, and financial aid to satisfy the needs for health management in day care center for children.

장애아 보육시설의 물리적 환경에 대한 법적기준 및 문헌 연구 - 한국, 미국, 호주를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Legal Regulations and Design Guidelines on Child Care Centers for Children with Disability - A Comparison with Korea, U.S.A. and Australia -)

  • 김민경;주서령
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2007
  • A study on child care centers has been developed with a focus on normal children. Also the child care centers which take care of children with disability are rare. In Seoul, Korea, only 2% of children with disability are taken care of in childcare centers. And even the disabled children at the child care centers are mostly mentally or emotionally disabled because the building, programs and services of the centers are restrictive to the children with severe physical disabilities. In Korea, it is not yet an obligation for child care centers to adopt Disability Accessibility Guidelines to make facilities accessible by the disabled. Also, Korea does not have specific design guidelines or legal standards. This study aims to review the domestic and foreign legal standards and design guidelines which are applicable to child care centers for children with disability through a reference review. Korean legal standards, and US's ABA and ADAAG were analyzed. Two representative references such as "Creating Inclusive Child Care Facilities" published in US and "Design for access and mobility requirement for Children and Adolescents with Physical Disabilities" published in Australia were reviewed. As a result, we categorized the guidelines according to contents such as locations, areas, space organizations, nursing spaces, sanitary spaces, and doors and corridors. The goal of this study is to provide the basic information to develop domestic design guidelines to ensure that the child care centers are welcoming and usable for everyone possible.

어린이집 아동학대 사건의 판례분석과 시사점 : 아동학대범죄의 처벌 등에 관한 특례법을 중심으로 (Analysis of Precedents Related to Child Abuse Cases in Child Care Centers and Its Implications)

  • 전병주;김건호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.209-218
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    • 2017
  • 한국에서는 어린이집 아동학대가 지속적으로 발생하고 있어 사회적으로 문제가 되고 있다. 이에 정부에서는 어린이집의 관리감독을 강화하고 있으며, 아동학대에 대한 강력한 대처와 예방을 통해 아동이 건강한 사회 구성원으로 성장할 수 있도록 아동학대특례법을 제정하였다. 본 연구에서는 어린이집에서 발생한 아동학대 사건의 판례를 살펴봄으로써 학대 가해자에 대한 법적용을 파악하였고, 아동학대특례법이 적용됨에 따라 가해자에 대한 처벌이 어떠한 변화를 보이는지 분석하여 그에 따른 시사점을 제시하였다. 이를 위해 본 연구에서는 대법원과 각 지방법원 홈페이지를 검색하여 어린이집 학대사건과 관련한 21건의 판례를 수집하였다. 판례를 분석한 결과, 아동학대특례법이 적용된 아동학대 사건에서도 피고인의 형량은 크게 증가하지 아니하여 국민의 법감정과 괴리가 있었다. 따라서 어린이집에서의 아동학대를 방지하기 위해서는 학대 가해자에 대한 보다 엄격한 법적용이 요구됨을 알 수 있다. 그리고 학대 유형에 따른 학대 정의를 명확히 규정하며, 어린이집 관리자에게도 양벌규정을 적용하여 학대 발생에 대한 엄중한 책임을 물어야 할 것이다.

아동양육시설 보육사가 경험한 통합보육 다면성 (Multifaceted Aspect of Inclusive Care Experienced by Residential Child Care Staffs)

  • 윤성희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.305-317
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 아동양육시설 보육사가 경험한 통합보육을 통해 통합보육의 다면성과 성공적 통합보육 수행 방향을 제시하고자 했다. 아동양육시설에서 통합보육을 경험한 10명의 보육사를 연구 참여자로 선정하여 질적 사례연구방법에 따라 전사 자료를 분석했다. 보육사들은 통합보육 수행에 거부감을 나타내고 있었으며, 통합보육 적응과정에서 장애아동과 비장애아동 모두에게 충분한 돌봄을 제공할 수 없어 죄책감을 느끼고 있었다. 그들은 아동에게 필요한 지원을 제때에 받을 수 있도록 행정기관과의 즉각적 소통의 창구 마련, 장애아동 케어와 관련한 보육사 교육지원 및 특수교사 파견 등을 원하고 있으며, 3교대 정책에 대해서는 모두 반대의견으로 나타났다. 또한 아동양육시설에서의 통합보육 다면성에 따른 지원방안으로서 보육사의 처우와 급여 문제, 시설보호아동들의 교육 기회와 양육환경 문제에 대한 사회 전반의 관심을 환기 하는데 있어 향후 연구 방향을 추가로 모색할 수 있을 것으로 기대해본다.

아동보육 및 교육 관련 기관 원장의 운영에 관한 인식 -아동보육 및 교육 관련 시설의 공간이용행태(VII)- (Chief's Perception of Institution Management Related to Types of the Institution for the Child Care and Education - Space Usage Behavior of the Institutions Related to Child Care and Education(VII) -)

  • 박인전;안옥희;안지연;석주영
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제7권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1998
  • The major purpose of this study was to investigate chief's perception of institution management according to the types of the institution for the child care and education. The subjects for the analysis were 220 chiefs who actually run the institutions for the child care and education, including kindergarten, private nursery, group day care home, and private educational institute. The data were analyzed by the five different methods, which were frequency, percentage, chi-square test, one-way ANOVA and Scheffe test, using the 7.5 version of SPSSWIN program. The major research results were that (1) the chiefs of the institutions for the child care and education have suffered many difficulties in the administrative and financial respects ; (2) the main area in need of the government's assistance is either that of personnel expenses for teachers or that of expenditures necessary for improving their status ; and (3) on the whole chief's perception of institution management differed by the types of the institution for the child care and education.

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기독교인 영아교사의 신앙성숙도가 교사-영아 상호작용, 정서노동, 정서지능에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Religious Maturity of Christian Teachers in Child Care Centers on Teacher-Infant Interaction, Emotional Labor and Emotional Intelligence)

  • 김정희;정희정
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.169-188
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the influence of religious maturity of Christian teachers in child care centers on teacher-infant interaction, emotional labor and emotional intelligence. The survey was conducted on 173 Christian teachers of early-child classes who work in child care centers in Gyeonggi-do province. For the research analysis, frequency and Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ coefficient were calculated and regression analysis were conducted. The results are as follows. First, the affective and volitional factors from religious maturity of Christian teachers in child care centers have had a positive influence on the overall teacher-infant interaction. Second, the affective factor from religious maturity of Christian teachers in child care centers have had a negative influence on outward behavior, which is the lower variable of emotional work, and a positive influence on inner behavior. Third, the volitional factor from religious maturity of Christian teachers in child care centers have had a positive influence on perception of self-emotions, perception of others' emotion, emotional application, emotional control, and emotional intelligence overall.

보육교사를 위한 웹기반 영유아 건강관리 프로그램 개발 및 효과 (Development and Effect of a Web-based Child Health Care Program for the Staff at Child Daycare Centers)

  • 김지수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.213-224
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study is to develop a web-based program on child health care, and to identify the effect of the program on knowledge of, attitudes towards child health care, and health care practice in staff of daycare centers. Methods: The program was developed through the processes of needs analysis, contents construction, design, development, and evaluation. After the program was developed, it was revised through feedback from 30 experts. To identify the effect of developed program, onegroup pretest-posttest design study was conducted with 64 staff members from 12 daycare centers in Korea. Results: The program was developed based on users' needs and consisted of five parts: health promotion, disease and symptoms management, oral health, injury and safety, sheets and forms. This study showed that the total score of staff who used the program was significantly higher in terms of knowledge, attitudes, and their health care practice compared with pretest score (p<.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that this Web-based program can contribute to the child health promotion as well as can provide the staff with the insightful child health information. Therefore, it is expected that this program will be applied to staff of other child care settings for children's health.