• 한국사회복지학
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• 제66권2호
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• pp.31-49
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• 2014

본 연구의 목적은 아동권리보호를 위한 아동학대 관련 판례를 분석하는 것이다. 법에서 '아동학대'라 칭하여 판례가 나오기 위해서는 처벌 근거인 '아동 학대처벌' 관련법이 있어야 하는데, 기본법인 아동복지법에서의 '아동학대'개념만 있어 처벌을 위한 직접적 판시로는 친권상실관련 '아동학대' 판례와 형사범죄, 민사범죄, 특례법 판시만 내려지고 있어 '아동 학대범죄 처벌에 관한 특례법'이 절실하였다(작년 12월 23일 아동학대범죄처벌에 관한 특례법이 국회를 통과하였다). 이에 본 연구를 통해 재판상 아동학대라 판시하지는 않았으나, 아동학대로 볼 수 있는 2000-2013년 판례를 묶어 판례분석을 하였다. 본 연구에서는 각 판례들을 사실관계에 따른 분석, 판시내용에 따른 분석을 함에 대법원판례, 대법원에 올라간 판시를 제외한 하급심종결판례를 구분하면서 민사상 합의된 건은 제외하고 불법행위로 성립, 형사사건화 되지 않고 민사사건으로 종결된 민사상판례분석, 형사상판례분석, 친권상실(아동학대와 관련하여)판례구분, 그 밖의 특례법상의 판례를 구분하여 도식화 진단하여 각 판례의 시사점을 통해 현 법제가 갖고 있는 문제점을 도출하고 그에 대한 입법 상 보완과제를 제시하면서 아동학대범죄 처벌에 관한 특례법상의 보완과제를 제시하였다.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.189-196
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• 2019

이 연구는 학부모와 유아교사의 아동학대에 대한 인식 차이를 분석하고자 G 지역 유아교육기관에 소속된 학부모와 유아교사를 연구대상으로 설문지 조사를 실시하였다. 아동학대(신체, 언어, 정서 및 사고, 방임, 예방대책, 개선방안)에 관한 항목으로 질문하여 얻어진 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용해 빈도와 백분율, 평균과 표준편차를 계산하여 t검정과 ${\chi}^2$ 검정을 실시하였다. 이를 통해 얻은 연구결과는 첫째, 아동학대에 대한 인식차이는 학부모보다 유아교사가 더 높게 나타났다. 하위내용에 대한 인식은 학부모와 유아교사 모두 방임, 신체, 정서 및 사고, 언어 순이다. 둘째, 예방대책에 대해서는 인식 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 하위내용 중 아동학대 예방교육의 경험유무와 참여세미나 교육에 대해서는 학부모가 더 높게 인식하였고, 아동학대 예방교육의 인지도와 만족도, 아동보호 전문기관의 법적 역할과 기능에 대한 정보 인지도, 아동학대 신고 의무화 및 의무자의 인지도는 유아교사가 더 높게 인식하였다. 셋째, 아동학대 개선방안에 대해서도 인식 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났는데, 하위내용 중 아동학대 예방교육 실시와 자료 제공, 대중매체를 통한 아동학대 실태 및 대책 홍보, 대중매체를 활용한 아동학대 예방교육 확대, 아동학대 신고 의무자들의 의무교육에 대해서는 유아교사가 더 높게 인식하였다. 이러한 결과를 통해 학부모와 유아교사의 아동학대 예방에 대한 이해와 인식의 기초자료를 제공해 줄 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

• 산업진흥연구
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.41-51
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• 2018

본 연구는 아동학대문제를 사회문제로 보고, 이는 사회 전체가 해결점을 찾아야 할 사안임을 직시하고 그 해결방안을 제시하고자 한다. 본 연구 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 법적 보완이 우선되어야 한다. 이는 관련 법률에 대한 입법 및 법 개정을 통한 법적 보완으로 해결할 수 있다. 둘째, 제도적 보완이 이루어져야 한다. 피학대아동에게 학교교육보다는 신체적 심리적 치료가 절실하다. 향후 아동복지시설은 양육시설보다는 가정에서 살고 있지만 문제행동을 하는 아동을 위한 아동상담소와 전문적 치료가 필요한 아동을 위한 치료형 보호시설을 확충해야 한다. 셋째, 학대피해아동에 대한 조치가 뒤따라야 한다. 피해아동을 대상으로 하는 조치결과에는 원가정보호, 분리보호, 가정복귀, 사망이 있다.

• Child Health Nursing Research
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.383-389
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• 2007

Purpose: In this study, the Internet game addiction level was assessed, and parent-child attachment level associated with the addiction was analyzed. Method: From December 5 to 23, 2005, self-reported questionnaire data were collected from 990 Busan City elementary school students of the 5th and 6th grades. The questionnaire consisted of questions about their characteristic features in playing Internet games based on the K-scale developed by KADO. The data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 10.0 program. Frequency, percentage, arithmetic mean, and standard deviation, $X^2$-test, ANOVA analysis and Scheffe test were used to analyze the data. Results: 1. With regard to the level of Internet game addiction, 71.2% of the students responded that they were general users, and 6.3%, at high risk for addiction. Mean scores were 103.3 for the high-risk group, 77.7 for the potential risk group, and 55.86 for the general user group. The total mean was 63.74. 2. Mean scores for parent-child attachment levels were 97.1 and 99.6 for father and mother, respectively. Conclusion: These results suggest that a collaborative program to educate and counsel parents to increase the parent-child attachment level needs to be established in protection and recovery programs for Internet game addiction.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.71-79
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• 2003

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to describe the status of maternity protection in the industries for the development of educational database used by occupational health nurses (OHNs). Method: 100 OHNs were purposively sampled and they were charged in the occupational health manager of their own industries. Data were collected by the postal mail, the response rate was 53.0%, and analysis rate was 43.0%. Result: The results were as follows; 1. Most of subjects responded there was the institutionalization of a special holiday for woman workers (97.7%) and 90 days maternity leave (95.4%). Otherwise, the numbers of industry were smaller in the case of providing the breast-feeding time, temporary rest from office for child raring, restriction of hazard job, night job, and over time. The application rates were lower than the rate of institutionalization of all maternity protection items. 2. There were significant differences in institutionalization of maternity protection by the activity of the trade union. And the numbers of the industry applying the maternity protection were significantly different by the area and the types of industry. 3. Most OHNs responded 17 subjects were needed to the maternity protection education for women workers. Conclusion: It would be needed to develop the maternity protection education database in base of the status of maternity protection in the industries and the need of maternity protection education. The role of OHNs for maternity protection was expected to activate.

• International Journal of Automotive Technology
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.185-191
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• 2007

The new FMVSS 208, 213, 225 regulations include automatic suppression of airbags to prevent low-risk airbag deployment and the use of child seats with a rigid-bar anchor system. The regulations mean that children must sit in the rear seat, but do not include other specific safety measures for their protection. In the rear, restraint equipment consists of three-point shoulder/lap belts for the outside seats and a static two-point lap belt in the middle, with no additional devices such as pretensioners or load limiters; this is far from optimal for children. This study investigated injury rates using a 3-year-old-child dummy. ECE R44 sled tests used a booster, a speed of 48 km/h, and a 26- to 32-g rectangular deceleration pulse. While seated on a booster, the dummies were restrained by an adult shoulder/lap three-point belt. HIC_15 msec, Chest G and Nij were somewhat lower with an emergency locking retractor (ELR)+pretensioner+load limiter than with only an ELR or with ELR+pretensioner. However, the current seat-belt system results in injury rates that exceed the limit for OOP performance under the new FMVSS 208 regulations.

• Human Ecology Research
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• 제61권4호
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• pp.635-645
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• 2023

This study examined the trends of domestic academic research on children of divorced families by classifying them by period, method, target, and subject. From 2000 to 2022, 105 papers published in 58 journals were surveyed. In terms of research methods, quantitative research was conducted using questionnaires and panel data. The subjects of the reviewed studies were mainly elementary school children, and there were many studies on both divorced single mother and child families as well as divorced single father and child families. By analyzing the core subjects of the study, papers related to children's personal adaptation accounted for the largest proportion, followed by problematic behaviors, psychological difficulties, such as depression and stress, and relationships. In conclusion, due to the high divorce rate in Korea there is a need to focus academic attention on the children of divorced families. To this end, it is necessary to study the adaptation and protection factors of the children of divorced families. More qualitative research should be conducted on children of divorced families of various ages, not just elementary school students.

• 대한가정학회지
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• 제45권8호
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• pp.127-142
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• 2007

The objective of this study was to discuss child privacy issues at Web sites targeting children, Specifically, the study examined l)types of information required for join the membership, 2)whether privacy policies at Web sites for children abide by privacy guideline, and 3)specific examples of recommendable privacy policy and problematic privacy policy from Web sites, Total of 305 Web sites targeting children were used for content analysis, Selected Web sites included recommended sites by Korea Council of Children's Organizations and food business Web sites, The results showed that more than 70% of Web sites required private information when children join the membership. Most of these Web sites provided mailing service for children. Generally, Web sites showed problems in parents' approval procedures. Also, privacy policies at Web sites frequently omitted purpose specification principle and the security safeguard principle. Regulating online service provides and marketers targeting children would be necessary for protecting child privacy. Further, education program targeting parents and children could help them make right choices to protect children's online privacy.

• 가족자원경영과 정책
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.163-177
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• 2006

The main purpose of this study was to examine TV viewers' behavior on receiving family-related images reflected in soap operas and find the relationship between TV viewers' family-related value and TV viewers' behavior on receiving family-related images reflected in soap operas with empirical data. The data were collected from 500 adults aged 20-49 living in Seoul area for 3 days(January 17 to 19 of 2006). Statistical methods used were frequency, percentage, regression analysis. The results showed that TV viewer's family-related values and socio-economic characteristics influenced the family-related image reception behavior. Especially viewers' values about child was the most significant variable affecting TV viewers' receptions of family-related images reflected in soap operas.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.162-164
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• 2022

Efforts are being made to prevent traffic accidents within the child protection zone. Efforts are being made to prevent accidents by enacting safety facilities and laws to prevent traffic accidents in the school zone. However, traffic accidents in school zones continue to occur. If the driver can know the situation in the child protection zone in advance, accidents can be reduced. In this paper, we design a camera that eliminates blind spots in school zones and a number recognition camera system that can collect pre-traffic information. Design a LIDAR system that recognizes vehicle speed and pedestrians. Design an LED guidance system that delivers information to drivers without smart devices. We study time series analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms that collect and process pedestrian and vehicle information recognized by cameras and LIDAR. In the artificial intelligence traffic accident prevention system learned by deep learning, before entering the school zone, the school zone information is sent to the driver through the Force Push Service and the school zone information is delivered to the driver on the LED sign. try to reduce accidents.