• Title/Summary/Keyword: Chest computed tomography

Search Result 760, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Endobronchial Schwannoma Treated by Rigid Bronchoscopy with Argon Plasma Coagulation

  • Lee, Bo Ram;Choi, Yoo Duk;Kim, Yu Il;Lim, Sung Chul;Kwon, Yong Soo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
    • /
    • v.73 no.3
    • /
    • pp.174-177
    • /
    • 2012
  • Primary endobronchial schwannomas are extremely rare tumors that originate from Schwann cells. We report a case of primary endobronchial schwannoma. A 44-year-old woman, without respiratory symptoms, was presented with a nodule in the left main bronchus on her chest computed tomography scan. The nodule was removed by a rigid bronchoscopy with argon plasma coagulation. Biopsy confirmed the diagnosis of schwannoma. There was no recurrence during her 4-month follow-up.

Aortoesophageal Fistula after Prosthetic Patch Aortoplasty for Mycotic Aneurysm of the Descending Thoracic Aorta (진균성 하행 흉부 대동맥류에서 인조 절편 대동맥 성형술 후 발생한 대동맥-식도 누공 -치험 1례 보고-)

  • 이홍섭
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.33 no.10
    • /
    • pp.839-842
    • /
    • 2000
  • Aortoesophageal fistula is an uncommon and fatal complication after surgery of aortic aneurysm. A case of aortoesophageal fistula as a complication of synthetis patch aortoplasty for mycotic aneurysm of descending thoracic aorta is described. After 3 months since patch aortoplasty for mycotic aneurysm of descending thoracic aorta this patient visited the emergency room due to melena and hematemesis. After gastrofiberoscopy and computed tomography the patient was taken ot the operating room. The surgical intervention was performed in two steps. Median sternotomy and midline laparotomy were made. Hemashield's Dacron(16mm) bypass between ascending thoracic aorta and infra-renal abdominal aorta was established first. Through the posterolateral thoracotomy false aneurysm and previous Hemashield's Dacron patch of descending aorta were resected. The two ends of the aorta were sutured and esophageal fistula was repaired. The esophageal suture line and the stumps were covered with omental graft. Thirty months later the patient has had no difficulty referable to the aortic surgery.

  • PDF

Pseudoaneurysm with Arteriovenous Fistula after Arthroscopic Procedure: A Rare Complication of Arthroscopy

  • Jin, Moran;Lee, Yang-Haeng;Yoon, Young Chul;Han, Il-Yong;Park, Kyung-Taek;Wi, Jin Hong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.48 no.4
    • /
    • pp.302-305
    • /
    • 2015
  • Pseudoaneurysm with arteriovenous fistula is a rare complication of arthroscopy, and can be diagnosed by ultrasonography, computed tomography, magnetic resonance imaging, or angiography. This condition can be treated with open surgical repair or endovascular repair. We report our experience with the open surgical repair of a pseudoaneurysm with an arteriovenous fistula in a young male patient who underwent arthroscopy five months previously.

Total Occlusion of the Abdominal Aorta Caused by Detachment of Cardiac Myxoma

  • Hong, Sung-Yong;Park, Kyung-Taek;Choe, Hyun-Min
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.45 no.3
    • /
    • pp.183-185
    • /
    • 2012
  • Abdominal aortic occlusion (AAO) caused by detachment of cardiac myxoma (CM) is a very rare complication in patients with CM. Although the nature of CMs has been well established, detachment of CM may cause unexpected serious complications such as vicious embolic events. Actually, in several cases of AAO caused by detachment of CM, it has been reported that CM fragments easily migrated to the brain, heart, and lungs, and caused lifelong neurological complications despite appropriate surgical therapy. Herein, we report a case of a patient with AAO caused by detachment of CM who underwent CM excision and abdominal aortic thromboembolectomy. Additionally, we have presented the preoperative and postoperative images using 64-multidetector computed tomography.

Unusual Pseudoaneurysm of the Dorsalis Pedis Artery after an Iatrogenic Injury

  • Lee, Yeiwon;Ryu, Han Young;Kim, Young Jin;Ku, Gwan Woo
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.213-215
    • /
    • 2018
  • Aneurysm and pseudoaneurysm of the dorsalis pedis artery (DPA) are rare vascular entities. Pseudoaneurysms of the DPA are commonly due to blunt trauma, sharp penetrating injury, fracture, or iatrogenic injury. Herein, we report the case of a patient with a rare iatrogenic pseudoaneurysm that occurred after blood sampling. The diagnosis was suspected based on palpitation of a pulsatile mass on the dorsal foot and confirmed by color Doppler ultrasound and computed tomography angiography. Surgical treatment was successfully performed by reconstruction with an autologous venous graft. The patient recovered well, with no ischemic complications.

Localized Pretibial Varicose Vein Caused by an Intraosseous Venous Anomaly

  • Chun, Sangwook;Son, Joung Woo;Ryu, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.53 no.3
    • /
    • pp.147-149
    • /
    • 2020
  • A 36-year-old man presented to the hospital with protruding blood vessels in his left lower leg accompanied by cramping. An ultrasonographic examination of the leg revealed focal reflux without truncal vein reflux. During phlebectomy, the varix was found to be connected to the intraosseous vein through a tibial opening. Postoperative computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging showed an osteolytic lesion in the tibial shaft and an intraosseous vascular anomaly. The patient was discharged without complications and scheduled for periodic follow-ups. This young man's varicose vein seemed to be from a tibial intraosseous vascular anomaly, which is extremely rare.

A Giant Hydatid Cyst in the Interventricular Septum with Papillary Muscle Involvement

  • Sabzi, Feridoun;Faraji, Reza
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
    • /
    • v.51 no.3
    • /
    • pp.349-352
    • /
    • 2013
  • We present here a 44-year-old male patient with hydatid disease who was referred to our hospital due to dyspnea and chest pain for the last 2 month before admission. Using echocardiography and contrast-enhanced computed tomography the heart hydatid was diagnosed. However, hydatid disease of the interventricular septum is rare; particularly, the involvement of mitral apparatus with mitral regurgitation (MR) is an exceptionally rare presentation. Early diagnosis and an integrated treatment strategy are crucial. Surgical excision was performed and the patient had an uneventful recovery and follow-up at 3 months.

Mesalizine-Induced Acute Pancreatitis and Interstitial Pneumonitis in a Patient with Ulcerative Colitis

  • Chung, Min Jae;Lee, Jae Hee;Moon, Kyung Rye
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.286-291
    • /
    • 2015
  • Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic idiopathic inflammatory bowel disease. Mesalizine for the first-line therapy of UC has adverse effects include pancreatitis, pneumonia and pericarditis. UC complicated by two coexisting conditions, however, is very rare. Moreover, drug-related pulmonary toxicity is particularly rare. An 11-year-old male patient was hospitalized for recurring upper abdominal pain after meals with vomiting, hematochezia and exertional dyspnea developing at 2 weeks of mesalizine therapy for UC. The serum level of lipase was elevated. Chest X-ray and thorax computed tomography showed interstitial pneumonitis. Mesalizine was discontinued and steroid therapy was initiated. Five days after admission, symptoms were resolved and mesalizine was resumed after a drop in amylase and lipase level. Symptoms returned the following day, however, accompanied by increased the serum levels of amylase and lipase. Mesalizine was discontinued again and recurring symptoms rapidly improved.

Comparison Between HRCT abd Bronchography for Bronchiectasis (기관지 확장증에서 고해상도 전산화 단층 촬영술과 기관지 조영술의 비교)

  • 김승규
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.26 no.11
    • /
    • pp.871-873
    • /
    • 1993
  • Bronchiectasis is an irreversible dilatation that may require surgery for successful treatment. We compared High Resolutional Computed Tomography[HRCT]with Bronchography to access the utility of HRCT in diagnosis and determining the extent of Bronchiectasis. We performed a comparative study of HRCT and Bronchography in 10 consecutive patients who were clinically suspected Bronchiectasis were investigated prospectively during last year.A segment-by-segment analysis of the presence, extent, type of bronchiectasis by Amashita classification was done. In 26 segments, Results of HRCT and Bronchogram were both positve, and 119 segments were both negative.But 15 segments were discorded, in 11 segments in positive bronchogram were negative in HRCT and 4 segments in positive HRCT were negative in bronchogram. The diagnostic concordance rate between 2 modalities was 90.6%[145/160]. So, we will be tried to elevate of concordance rate between 2 modalties and applied HRCT in diagnotic tool for bronchiectasis.

  • PDF

VATS Resection of Giant Leiomyoma of the Esophagus -1 case- (흉강경을 이용한 식도의 거대 평활근종 절제술 -치험 1예-)

  • 황호영;한국남;김주현;김영태
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
    • /
    • v.37 no.8
    • /
    • pp.715-717
    • /
    • 2004
  • A 59-year old woman visited us for incidentally detected posterior mediastinal mass. Preoperative esophagography, esophagoscopy, esophageal ultrasound and computed tomography showed a esophageal submucosal tumor. With the diagonsis of esophageal leiomyoma, the patient underwent right side video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS): The mediastinal pleura and the esophageal muscle layers were longitudinally opened and the tumor was enucleated. Esophagography performed at 6th postoperative day revealed no esophageal mucosal bulging or leakage. The patient was discharged reveiving a soft diet on the 7th postoperative day.