• Title/Summary/Keyword: Checking Rule

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An Approach to Verifying Behavioral Compatibility between Objects using Successive Methods Rule (연속 메소드 규칙을 이용한 객체간의 행위적 호환성 검증 기법)

  • Chae, Heung-Seok;Lee, Joon-Sang;Bae, Jung-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.34 no.9
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    • pp.785-796
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    • 2007
  • In object-oriented systems, objects are organized in hierarchies such that subtypes Inherit and specialize the structure and the behavior of supertypes. Behavioral compatibility is a very crucial issue to permit the substitution between object types, which supports the extension and evolution of object oriented system. This paper proposes successive methods rule that extending methods rule for checking behavioral compatibility between objects on the basis of their dynamic behaviors expressed in finite state machine which is one of the most frequently used notations for expressing dynamic behaviors of object. Based on the classical methods rule, successive methods rule is used for guarantee behavioral compatibility by checking the traces of two objects. And we describe an algorithm for verifying behavioral compatibility between objects using the successive methods rule.

Code Generation for Integrity Constraint Check in Objectivity/C++ (Objectivity/C++에서 무결성 제약조건 확인을 위한 코드 생성)

  • Kim, In-Tae;Kim, Gi-Chang;Yu, Sang-Bong;Cha, Sang-Gyun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.416-425
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    • 1999
  • 복잡한 무결성 제약 조건을 효율적으로 확인하기 위해 제약 조건들을 룰 베이스(rule base)에 저장하고 별도의 룰 관리 시스템과 제약 조건 관리 시스템을 통해 제약 조건을 확인하는 기법이 많은 연구자들에 의해 연구되고 발표되었다. 그러나 제약 조건 관리 시스템이 실행시간에 응용 프로그램을 항상 모니터링하고 있다가 데이타의 수정이 요청될 때마다 개입하여 프로세스를 중단시키고 관련 제약 조건을 확인하는 기존의 방법들은 처리 시간의 지연을 피할 수 없다. 본 논문은 컴파일 시간에 제약 조건 확인 코드를 응용 프로그램에 미리 삽입할 것을 제안한다. 응용 프로그램 자체 내에 제약 조건 확인 코드가 삽입되기 때문에 실행 시간에 다른 시스템의 제어를 받지 않고 직접 제약 조건의 확인 및 데이타베이스의 접근이 가능해져서 처리 시간의 지연을 피할 수 있을 것이다. 이를 위해 어떤 구문이 제약 조건의 확인을 유발하는 지를 추적하였고, 컴파일러가 그러한 구문을 어떻게 전처리 과정에서 검색하는지 그리고 그러한 구문마다 어떻게 해당 제약 조건 확인 코드를 삽입할 수 있는 지를 객체지향1) 데이타베이스 언어인 Objectivity/C++에 대해 gcc의 YACC 코드를 변경함으로써 보여 주었다.Abstract To cope with the complexity of handling integrity constraints, numerous researchers have suggested to use a rule-based system, where integrity constraints are expressed as rules and stored in a rule base. A rule manager and an integrity constraint manager cooperate to check the integrity constraints efficiently. In this approach, however, the integrity constraint manager has to monitor the activity of an application program constantly to catch any database operation. For each database operation, it has to check relevant rules with the help of the rule manager, resulting in considerable delays in database access. We propose to insert the constraints checking code in the application program directly at compile time. With constraints checking code inserted, the application program can check integrity constraints by itself without the intervention of the integrity constraint manager. We investigate what kind of statements require the checking of constraints, show how the compiler can detect those statements, and show how constraints checking code can be inserted into the program, by modifying the GCC YACC file for Objectivity/C++, an object-oriented database programming language.

A Development of Prototype System for Monitoring and Checking the Safety-Status of NC Machines (제조업체 NC 공작기계의 모니터링 및 안전 상태 검사 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Gwang-Ryeol;Lee, Cheol-Soo
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the prototype of a system for checking risk-factor of NC machine is proposed. The proposed system can get the risk-related information by monitoring the status of real-time processes of NC machines. Using the information, the accidents can be prevented by the background process of an expert system tool. This paper consists of 2 parts: (1) the method for gathering data and definition of the risk-related factors of NC machines and (2) the procedure for finding the proper actions by using the forward chaining of a rule-base. Proposed system is implemented with C++ language under MS-windows.

Heuristic rule-based coordination of Distance Relaying in Transmission System (경험적 룰에 의한 송전계통의 거리계전 방식 협조)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Lee, Byeong-Chil;Yoon, Sang-Hyun;Yoon, Man-Chul;Lee, Sang-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.121-124
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    • 1990
  • Distance relaying is one of the most commonly used protection schemes in the high voltage transmission systems. In this scheme, coordination between the primary and backup relays is very critical for the power system security. This paper reports an rule-based methodology for checking and correction of miscoordination problems in the distance relaying. Diagnosis rules achieving an accurate but simple checking have been developed through the geometric analysis of the impedance characteristics of the distance relays. Heuristic rules having the pratical power for miscoordination correction are suggested. The proposed method has proved very effective through the several case studies on the actual systems.

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BIM Clash Quality Control by Expert System (전문가시스템을 활용한 BIM 물리적 품질 검토방법에 관한 기초연구)

  • Kwon, Ocheol;Cho, Joowon
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.22-35
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    • 2015
  • As BIM in the construction industry has been activated, the building information reliability - design quality is getting important. Meanwhile, it is still difficult to reflect the quality control experience to the modelling since the current methods are strongly rely on a certain BIM tools or systems with formal logics and limited information for quality checking. Therefore, the checking results may contain a lot of issues unrelated or unnecessary to the BIM qualities. In order to overcome this problem, we firstly performed clash check using a conventional checking tool and secondly interpret the results by an Expert System to filter out more meaningful results. We found this study gave a confirmation that it is possible to improve clash quality control when we link the expert experience to the rule-based automatic checking system.

Detecting Errors and Checking Consistency in the Object-Oriented Design Models (객체지향 설계방법에서 오류 검출과 일관성 점검기법 연구)

  • Jeong, Gi-Won;Jo, Yong-Seon;Gwon, Seong-Gu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.6 no.8
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    • pp.2072-2087
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    • 1999
  • As software size ever increases and user's requirements become more and more sophisticated., the importance of software quality is more and more emphasized. However, we are not satisfied for the present techniques on detecting errors and checking consistency in the object-oriented design model. This paper proposes a systematic approach which produces implementable rules to detect errors and check consistency. At first, the meta-models for UML diagrams are constructed, generalized meta-rules are reduced from the meta-models, and then the meta-rules are applied to produce the implementable rules. This approach enables to pursue the completeness of the rules and the automation of rule application. An example of rule application shows the feasibility of the rule application.

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Development of Rule for Quality Checking Items to Raise Quality of BIM Model -Focusing on the Domestic BIM Guidelines- (BIM 모델의 완성도를 높이기 위한 품질검토항목의 룰 개발 - 국내 BIM 지침을 중심으로 -)

  • Song, Jong-Kwan;Ju, Ki-Beom
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.131-143
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    • 2013
  • There is the difference of criteria to apply guidelines among the project participants and to depend on the purpose of utilizing BIM models, although modeling criteria are basically provided through BIM guidelines. Therefore, it is quite important to check compliance with guidelines to raise quality of the BIM model. But Quality Checking (QC) items and method for BIM model modeled in accordance with guidelines is not provided. This study suggested QC items and Rule Specifications(RS) for automatic QC. First of all, QC items were derived by analyzing domestic BIM guidelines and a process for structuring natural language is conducted by utilizing flowchart and pseudocode. So, by combining them, RS was suggested. Finally, RS-based case study was conducted by implementing automatic QC process with solibri model checker$^{TM}$. This study will contribute to the improvement of design quality and completeness of BIM model including huge data of 3 dimension. Furthermore, it is necessary to develop BIM guidelines according to the use case and to provide detailed process and standard for QC of BIM model.

Overlay correction in sub-0.18${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ metal layer photolithography process (0.18${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$이하 metal layer 사진공정에서의 overlay 보정)

  • 이미영;이홍주
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2002
  • 반도체 physical layout design rule이 작아짐에 따라 Proximity effect와 overlay가 Pattern 구현에 크게 영향을 미치고 있다. Metal layer와 contact의 부족한 overlay margin으로 overlay 불량이 발생하고, 감소한 space margin으로 인해 bridge와 같은 문제가 나타난다. 따라서, resolution을 향상시키고, 최소한의 overlay margin을 확보함으로써 미세 pattern의 구현을 가능하게 한다. 이를 위해 OPC와 attPSM 같은 분해능향상기술이 사용된다. 그러나 attPSM의 사용은 원하지 않는 pattern이 생성되는 sidelobe와 같은 문제가 발생한다. 따라서 serial image simulation올 통해 추출한 rule을 rule-based correction에 적용하여 sidelobe현상을 방지한다. 그리고 overlay margin 부족으로 나타나는 문제는 metal layer와 contact overlap되는 영역의 line edge를 확장하고, rule checking을 통해 최소한의 space margin을 확보하여 해결한다 따라서 overlay error를 rule-based correction을 사용하여 효과적으로 방지한다.

Design and Implementation of Rule-based Mask Layout Transformation System (규칙에 기초한 마스크 레이아웃 변환 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이재황;전주식
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.30A no.9
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    • pp.46-58
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    • 1993
  • Owing to the nature of locality in mask layouts, it appears that most mask layout problems can be solved by transforming a part of the given mask layout into a better layout segment continuously toward a global suboptimal solution. This notion of local transformation addresses major weak points of existing mask layout processing systems, which lack both extensibility and unifiability. This paper attempts to elaborate upon developing a new rule-based mask layout transformation system wherein most of the mask layout problems can be solved under the unified framework of local mask layout transformation. The rule-based mask layout transformation system is applicable to various mask layout problems such as net extraction, mask layout compaction, mask layout editing, and design rule checking. The experimental results show that the rule-based expert system approach is an efficient means of solving those mask layout problems, and thus confronting major drawbacks of existing layout processing systems.

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OPC Technique in The AttPSM Lithography Process Using Scattering Bars (Scattering Bar를 이용한 AttPSM Lithography 공정에서의 OPC)

  • 이미영;이홍주
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2002
  • Overlay margin 확보를 위한 oversizing과, design rule checking, jog filtering를 통하여 side-lobe를 추출하였다. 이렇게 추출한 side-lobe를 extent하고, Cr pattern을 정의하여 side-lobe 현상을 해결할 수 있었다. 하지만 이 방법은 mask제조 공정이 복잡하므로 Cr shield방식의 단점인 복잡한 mask제작공정과 구조를 단순화하기 위하여 scattering bar를 이용하였다. 따라서, scattering bar를 삽입하기 위한 rule을 생성하여 metal layer에 적용하고 aerial image simulation을 통해 side-lobe 현상이 억제되었음을 확인하였다. 그리고 앞에서와는 반대로 background clear의 경우에 발생하는 side-lobe에 scattering bar를 적용하여 억제됨을 확인하였다.