• 공학교육연구
• /
• 제11권4호
• /
• pp.19-33
• /
• 2008

본 연구의 목적은 인공지능 채팅로봇 수업방법과 컴퓨터 흥미도가 교수-학습에 미치는 영향을 살펴보는 것으로 연구결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 인공지능 채팅로봇 수업방법과 컴퓨터 흥미도가 학업성취도에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 컴퓨터 흥미도 수준이 집단간 학업성취도에 미치는 효과는 없었다. 둘째, 인공지능 채팅로봇 수업방법과 컴퓨터 흥미도가 학습동기에 미치는 영향을 살펴본 결과, 컴퓨터 흥미도가 집단간 학습동기에 미치는 효과가 나타났다. 셋째, 사후 피드백을 분석한 결과를 살펴보면, 인공지능 채터봇 채팅수업(방법)의 장점은 '새로움(신선함), '시공초월', '반복학습'이었고, 단점은 '답변고정', '정서성 부족'이었다. 그리고 제안점으로는 '문제해결중심'이 도출되었다. 넷째, 학업성취도, 학습동기, 피드백 간의 관계를 살펴본 결과, 학업성취도, 학습동기, 피드백 간의 상관관계는 모두 없는 것으로 드러났다. 이런 점들은 인공지능 채터봇에 대한 다각적 교수설계전략의 필요성을 제시해준다.

• 로봇학회논문지
• /
• 제4권3호
• /
• pp.177-184
• /
• 2009

This paper presents an active assisted-living system in wireless sensor and actor network (WSAN) in which the mobile robot roles an actor. In order to provide assisted-living service to the elderly people, position recognition of the sensor node attached on the user and localization of the mobile robot should be performed at the same time. For the purpose, we use received signal strength indication (RSSI) to find the position of the person and ubiquitous sensor nodes including ultrasonic sensor which performs both transmission of sensor information and localization like global positioning system. Active services are moving to the elderly people by detecting activity sensor and visual tracking and voice chatting with remote monitoring system.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
• /
• 제24권2호
• /
• pp.320-327
• /
• 2021

We aim to investigate the effects of task type and user gender on the expected gender of chatbots. We conducted an online study of 381 participants who selected the gender (female, male, or neutral) for chabots performing six different tasks. Our results indicate that users expect human- gendered chatbots for all tasks and that the expected gender of a chatbot is significantly different depending on the task type. Users expected chatting, counseling, healthcare and clerical work to be done by female chatbots; professional and customer service work were expected to be done by male chatbots. A tendency for participants to prefer chatbots of the same-gendered as themselves is revealed in several tasks for both male and female users. However, this homophily tendency is stronger for female users. We conclude by suggesting practical guidelines for designing chatbot services that reflect user expectations.

• 패션비즈니스
• /
• 제25권6호
• /
• pp.119-130
• /
• 2021

This study investigated the effects of the chatbot's level of anthropomorphism - closeness to the human form - and its self-disclosure - delivery of emotional exchange with the chatbot through its facial expressions and chatting message on the user's intention to accept the service. A 2 (anthropomorphism: High vs. Low) × 2 (self-disclosure through facial expressions: High vs. Low) × 2 (self-disclosure through conversation: High vs. Low) between-subject factorial design was employed for this study. An online survey was conducted and a total of 234 questionnaires were used in the analysis. The results showed that consumers used chatbot service more when emotions were disclosed through facial expressions, than when it disclosed fewer facial expressions. There was statistically significant interaction effect, indicating the relationship between chatbot's self-disclosure through facial expression and the consumers' intention to use chatbot service differs depending on the extent of anthropomorphism. In the case of "robot chatbots" with low anthropomorphism levels, there was no difference in intention to use chatbot service depending on the level of self-disclosure through facial expression. When the "human-like chatbot" with high anthropomorphism levels discloses itself more through facial expressions, consumer's intention to use the chatbot service increased much more than when the human-like chatbot disclosed fewer facial expressions. The findings suggest that chatbots' self-disclosure plays an important role in the formation of consumer perception.