• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권6호
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• pp.642-649
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• 2016

본 연구는 어린이집 영아반의 하루일과를 관찰함으로써 교재 교구가 어떤 의미를 지니는 지를 이해하고 이를 바탕으로 유아교육 및 보육 교재교구 인증평가에 시사점을 주고자 하는 질적 연구이다. 교재 교구가 영아들에게 어떠한 의미를 지니는지 구체적으로 알기 위하여 문화기술지 방법을 택하였다. 특히 자유선택활동에서의 영역별 교재교구를 활용한 활동 뿐 아니라, 식사 시간, 낮잠시간, 및 바깥놀이까지 포함하여 살펴보았다. 본 연구를 위해 연구자는 어린이집을 방문하여 참여관찰과 교사면담, 현장노트 등을 통하여 자료를 수집하였으며 영아의 특성상 언어적 표현 뿐 아니라 비언어적 표현에 대한 관찰이 필요할 경우 이를 보다 더 심층적으로 이해하기 위해 캠코더 촬영도 이루어졌다. 이를 통해 얻은 연구자의 관찰기록노트, 교사 면담자료, 표준보육과정 지침서, 어린이집 연간 및 주간보육계획안, 보육과정 평가서 등의 각종 문헌을 통해 얻은 자료를 분류하고 유목화하는 귀납적 분석 방법으로 자료 분석을 하였다. 그 결과 영아들에게 교재교구는 첫째, '맞이하고 놀아주는 내 친구', 둘째, '포근한 나의 보금자리' 셋째, ' 또 한분의 선생님' 으로서의 의미를 갖는다. 이를 토대로 보육시설의 영아용 교재 교구의 비치 기준안을 재정립할 것과 추후 교재 교구 인증평가 시, 영아들이 사용하는 교재 교구의 대상을 비품형 교재 교구까지 폭넓게 고려해야 함을 제안하는 바이다.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈C:초등수학교육
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.189-199
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• 2012

제7차 교육과정 이후로 학습자 중심 수업이 지속적으로 강조되고 있음에도 불구하고, 초등수학교과서에 제공되어 있는 수업자료로 수업을 할 때 학습자 중심 수업의 진면목이 들어나고 있지 않은 것이 현실이다. 이에 학습자 중심 수학 수업을 실천에 옮기기에 적합한 수업자료가 지녀야 하는 몇 가지 특징에 대하여 살펴보았다. 지속적으로 교육과정을 개정하고 그에 따른 수학교과서 개발시에 본 고에서 논의한 특징들이 반영된 수업자료가 개발되기를 기대해 본다.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.45-57
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to guide and apply gettable and accessible materials around everyday life into classroom instruction, and to find out their effects on student academic achievement. In order to achieve it, this study was tried to develop and guide available materials around life in teaming activities, to provide a preliminary assignment that could apply the available materials, and to compare its academic achievement to one from field trip loaming. For the hypothesis testing, first, the experimental and comparing classes were selected based on the results of basic learning diagnostic evaluation, which conducted by the researcher being served as a full-time science teacher of the third and sixth grade of K elementary school in Kwangju for 2 years. Secondly, the instructional use of the available materials around life was applied to the experimental class. Also, the instructional use of the existing materials was applied to the comparing class. Finally, for the testing of the effects on academic achievement, the posterio test was implemented after conducting the experimental instruction in knowledge·understanding, inquiry process, and attitude domains classified by the unit characteristics. Using SPSS/WIN program the t-test was performed in order to compare the differences between the two groups. Major findings were as follows: 1) In the achievement test of knowledge·understanding domain, there were no significant differences at the 5％ level between the experimental and comparing classes. It could be difficult to say, therefore, that the instructional use of the available materials around life was more effective than the instructional use of the existing materials. However, it had some effects on differences between the third grade final achievement test and sixth grade experimental class. 2) In the achievement test of inquiry process domain, there were some significant differences in that the sixth grade experimental class was higher than the third grade out-of classroom experience unit. It was indicated that the instructional use of the available materials around life had some effects on improving the students' inquiry ability 3) In achievement test of attitude domain, there were some significant differences. It was shown that the self-evaluation test of the sixth grade experimental class unit was higher than that of the third grade out-of classroom experience unit; Especially, the learning activities in the experimental class were more active, and the experimental practice ability was improved. It was presented that the instructional use of the available materials around life had some effects on the students' academic achievement in attitude domain. It was concluded from this study that the instructional use of the available materials around life was less effective on Knowledge understanding domain, but was effective on improving their scientific inquiry ability and interest on science education.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제29권1호
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• pp.22-31
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• 2010

In this study, elementary school teachers' needs for the website providing science instructional materials were examined. The participants were 151 elementary school teachers. The test for needs analysis consisted of fifty-three Likert-type items; 24 items for the content of website category and 29 items for the design of website category. Variables about participants' characteristics such as teaching career, the capability of using computers, and the frequencies of searching websites in obtaining science instructional materials were also examined. The results indicated that teachers' needs for the content of website category were significantly higher than those for the design of website category. Teachers' needs were relatively higher in the items concerning flawless materials, consistency of materials with science curriculum and/or learning objectives, information about target grade and/or related topics, free website, and the materials capable of immediate use in the content of website category. The items concerning the stability of website, the accuracy of links, providing easy and reliable searching methods, easy and fast downloading, and providing list of loaded materials showed relatively higher needs in the design of website category. In several items, teachers' needs were also changed with their individual characteristics.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.19-38
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• 2000

This study is about open and secondary level Home Economics Education which is applicable to field and which includes the characteristics, purpose and problems of each open education, secondary education and home economics education. Based on the ideology of open education this study will identify the meaning of openness in terms of Home Economics Education reconstructing meaning purpose, characteristics, curriculum paradigm and curriculum. The instructional model and module which use web, will be presented as the results o the reconstruction works. The open instructional module in Home Economics Education which will be operated on the web is consisted of 1) setting the orientation of curriculum development 2) instructional model development 3) rebuilding the Home Economics Education curriculum 4)development of instructional modules and web-based materials and 5)construction of the web-site. Six instructional module begin with critical/emancipatory curriculum paradigm in open Home Economics Education use module as a unit of class management instead of 1 class, facilitates nest-type integration which is applied from open education keeping the nature of Home Economics Education and focus on practical problem and problem solving through reconceptualization with dialectical perspective on individual, family and society. The practical problem solving model has four steps: Identifying practical problems. Understanding the contexts of problem, Searching for solutions and examining its consequences, Action and evaluation. The web-site has to be developed based on the six instructional module includes those issues : self-identification for reinforcing autonomy and self-esteem, living with family living with friends, autonomous living healthy living and understanding sexuality.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제27호
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• pp.12-19
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• 2001

The purpose of this study is to develope instructional strategies and assessment model for distance learning in interior design education in Korea. Literature from various sources were examined to provide guidelines for instructional and technical strategies, communication system, and administrative process. Strategies and assessment model for transition to distance learning from goal setting to program evaluation were introduced. The results of this study indicated that distance learning in interior design education is optimized when applied in studio critique, portfolio production, and professional practice and with other traditional programs depending on the characteristics of the instructional materials. It is suggested for further studies that various distance learning programs based on instructional theories to be conducted and evaluated in different areas of interior design education for their maximum application as instructional tool.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈E:수학교육논문집
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.39-51
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• 2009

영재를 위한 교육 자료의 개발을 위해 주제 선정에서는 학습자에게 흥미, 관심, 의욕을 불러일으킬 수 있고, 다양한 전략이나 해결 방법을 가지는 학습 문제를 선정하고, 내용면에서는 보다 추상적이고, 복잡하고, 서로 다른 영역의 내용을 함께 다루어야 한다. 이를 위하여 교수매체로써 가장 널리 알려진 칠교판을 사용하여 단계적이고 다양한 문제로 이루어진 활동을 구성하기 위해, 칠교판의 조각들의 특징과 조각의 선택에 따른 조합을 이용하여 가능한 모든 경우가 답이 되는 도형 찾기, 가장 많은 답이 있는 모양 찾기 등을 문제 제기와 제기된 새로운 문제 상황에서 추측하고 추론하는 활동의 예를 제시하였다. 이를 통하여 수학적 힘과 창의성 및 분석력과 종합력 등 고차원적인 사고력을 길러주는 다양한 경험을 제공할 수 있다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
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• 제44권2호
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• pp.27-50
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• 2013

본 연구의 목적은 학교도서관의 스마트러닝 수업 모형을 정보활용교육 측면에서 개발하는 것이다. 수업 모형은 ADDIE 모형과 ASSURE 모형을 기반으로 학교도서관의 특성에 맞게 도서관의 시설, 자료, 인적자원, 정보문제 해결과정, 협동수업 및 블렌디드 학습, 스마트 디바이스의 이용 등이 고려되었다. 수업 모형은 "학습목표 설정${\rightarrow}$학습자 분석${\rightarrow}$학습환경 분석${\rightarrow}$학습과제 분석${\rightarrow}$교수 전략${\rightarrow}$매체 선정 및 개발${\rightarrow}$수업적용${\rightarrow}$평가"의 순서로 개발하였다. 또한 학교도서관 스마트러닝의 실제적인 상황에 대한 이해를 돕기 위해서 수업 예시를 제시하였다.

• 영재교육연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.31-56
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• 2002

영재들이 가지고 있는 잠재력이 최대한 계발될 수 있으려면 그들의 특성에 맞는 교육이 제공되어야 한다. 이에 따라, 영재들의 잠재적인 지적 능력을 학문적이고 전문적이며 성숙된 성취 수준으로 구현시킬 수 있는 영재 교육과정을 개발하고, 이를 기초로 하여 교육과정의 내용과 성격을 잘 구현할 수 있는 교수-학습 자료의 개발이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 초${\cdot}$중등 영재들을 대상으로 하는 영재 교수-학습 자료를 개발하기 위해 영재 교수-학습과 관련된 다양한 이론적 모형들을 종합적으로 검토하여 영재 교수-학습 모형을 구축하였다. 이러한 영재 교수-학습 모형은 영재를 위한 교육과정 중 심화학습에 적절하다. 본 연구에서는 이 모형을 적용하여 초${\cdot}$중등 자료를 개발하였고, 영재 심화 교수-학습 자료 모형의 활용방안과 영재 교수-학습 자료를 통해 영재교육이 보다 성공적으로 우리 교육에 정착되기 위해서 고려해야할 점을 제시하였다.

• 공학교육연구
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.19-29
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• 2023

This study aims to develop and apply a metaverse-based instructional design model for the education in science and technology. It analyzed the concept and characteristics of metaverse, existing non-contact education models, and major teaching strategies systematically. Based on the prior researches, an instructional design model using metaverse is developed that presents metaverse-related teaching strategies and design principles for the before-, during-, and after-lesson phases. Then, this model was applied to a project-based learning program, conducted a perception survey on instructors and learners, and revised the metaverse instructional design model based on the results of the survey. In the Metaverse Instructional Design Model, before-lesson phase is a physical and psychological preparation stage for class participation, which includes familiarization with the Metaverse learning environment, formation of expectations for education, and self-directed pre-learning. During the lesson, to effectively deliver the lesson content, it is necessary to build confidence in the learning environment, promote learning participation, provide reference materials, perform team projects and provide feedback, digest learning content, and transfer learning content. The after-lesson phase provides strategies for ongoing interaction between learners and mentors. This study introduces a new instructional design model that utilizes metaverse and shows the potential of metaverse-based education in science and technology. It also has important implications in that it provides practical guidelines for the effective design and implementation of metaverse-based education.