• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristic line

Search Result 1,633, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Dynamic Characteristic of the Superconducting Cable in unbalanced Faults (불평형 고장시의 초전도 케이블의 응동 특성)

  • Lee, Geun-Joon;Lee, Jong-Bae;Hwang, Si-Dol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11b
    • /
    • pp.37-39
    • /
    • 2007
  • In the faults of power line, single line ground and line-to-line fault make power system to unbalanced. These fault currents make unbalanced power system. This paper suggests the simulation results of dynamic characteristic of HTS cable system under unbalanced faults condition using EMTDC, Quench phenomenon and current limiting effects are observed. However, quench on the HTS is destroy cable system, coordination with SFCL has to be considered.

  • PDF

Effects of Coupling Resistor Resistance Discrepancy from Characteristic Impedance on Discriminating Characteristics of Super Wide-Band FM Line Discriminator (전송선형 초광대역 FM변별기에서 결합 저항기의 오차가 미치는 영향)

  • 이충웅
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
    • /
    • v.7 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-5
    • /
    • 1970
  • This presents the way in shich the input impedance, and the output waveform of the line discriminator are influenced by a discrepancy of less than $\pm$10% in the coupling resistor resistance from the optium value(Characteristic impedance of the transmission line used in the line discriminator)

  • PDF

A Study on Characteristics of the Transmission Line Employing Periodically Perforated Ground Metal on GaAs MMIC and Its Application to Highly Miniaturized On-chip Impedance Transformer Employing Coplanar Waveguide (GaAs MMIC상에서 주기적으로 천공된 홀을 가지는 접지 금속막 구조를 이용한 전송선로 특성연구 및 코프레너 선로를 이용한 온칩 초소형 임피던스 변환기에의 응용)

  • Yun, Young
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.32 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1248-1256
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, basic characteristics of transmission line employing PPGM (periodically perforated ground metal) were investigated using theoretical and experimental analysis.According to the results, unlike the conventional PBG (photonic band gap) structures, the characteristic impedance of the transmission line employing PPGM structure showed a real value, which exhibited a very small dependency on frequency. The transmission line employing PPGM structure showed a loss (per quarter wave length) higher by $0.1{\sim}0.2\;dB$ than the conventional microstrip line. According to the investigation of the dependency of RF characteristic on ground condition, the RF characteristic of the transmission line employing PPGM structure was hardly affected by the ground condition in the frequency lower than Ku band, but fairly affected in the frequency higher than Ku band, which indicated that coplanar waveguide employing PPGM structure was optimal for RF characteristic and reduction of size. Considering above results, impedance transformer was developed using coplanar waveguide with PPGM structure for the first time, and good RF characteristics were observed from the impedance transformer. In case that {\lambda}/4$ impedance transformer with a center frequency of 9 GHz was fabricated for a impedance transformation from 20 to10 {\Omega}$, the line width and length were 20 and $500\;{\mu}m$, respectively, and its size was only 0.64 % of the impedance transformer fabricated with conventional microstrip lines. Above results indicate that the transmission line employing PPGM is a promising candidate for a development of matching and passive elements on MMIC.

The analysis of the operating characteristic for the wideband coaxial line impedance transformer (광대역 동축선로 임피던스 변환회로의 동작 특성 분석)

  • Park, Ung-hee
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.165-172
    • /
    • 2019
  • Using two or more coaxial lines, if one port is connected in series and the other port is connected in parallel, it can be implemented the wideband transmission line transformer(TLT). Because the wideband TLT utilizes the outer conductor of the coaxial line, it is difficult to predict the characteristics. In this paper, based on the analysis for the transfer characteristic(S21) according to the loss of the each line in ${\lambda}/4$-microstrip line TLT, the operating characteristic of the fabricated wideband 4:1 TLT using two $25{\Omega}$-coaxial lines is investigated. The fabricated wideband TLT shows the notch characteristic in which the transfer signal sharply decreases at ${\lambda}/4$ frequency of the coaxial line and has a value within -0.2dB of the transfer characteristic(S21) in $0.06{\sim}0.2{\lambda}$ frequency range of the coaxial line. This transfer characteristics(S21) can change the operating frequency range slightly and set the optimum transfer characteristic(S21) at the desired frequency by changing the length of the microstrip line.

Analysis of Symmetric Coupled Line with New Crossbar Embedded on Si-based Lossy Structure using the FDTD Method (실리콘에 기초한 새로운 크로스바 구조의 손실있는 대칭 결합선로에 대한 유한차분법을 이용한 해석)

  • Kim, Yoonsuk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.122-129
    • /
    • 2001
  • A characterization procedure for analyzing symmetric coupled MIS(Metal-Insulator-Semiconductor) transmission line is used the same procedure as a general single layer symmetric coupled line with perfect dielectric substrate from the extraction of the characteristic impedance and propagation constant for even- and odd-mode. In this paper, an analysis for a new substrate shielding symmetric coupled MIS structure consisting of grounded crossbar at the interface between Si and SiO2 layer using the Finite- Difference Time-Domain(FDTD) method is presented. In order to reduce the substrate effects on the transmission line characteristics, a shielding structure consisting of grounded crossbar lines over time-domain signal has been examined. Symmetric coupled MIS transmission line parameters for even- and odd-mode are investigated as the functions of frequency, and the extracted distributed frequency- dependent transmission line parameters and corresponding equivalent circuit parameters as well as quality factor for the new MIS crossbar embedded structure are also presented. It is shown that the quality factor of the symmetric coupled transmission line can be improved without significant change in the characteristic impedance and effective dielectric constant.

  • PDF

Suggestion of the morphological characteristic parameters according to the Lee's physical constitution theory using X-ray computed tomography (X선 CT화상을 이용한 사상체질의 형태학적 특징 파라메타의 제안)

  • Jo, Bong-Kwan;Bae, Jong-Il;Ko, Byung-Hee;Saito, Masao
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
    • /
    • v.1993 no.11
    • /
    • pp.13-16
    • /
    • 1993
  • In this paper the morphological characteristic parameters according to the Lee's physical constitution theory are suggested using the X-ray computed tomography. The Lee's physical constitution theory is classify into 4 physical constitutional types by the relative degree of visceral function: those are macro-negative(strong liver- weak lung), micro-negative(strong kidney- weak spleen), micro-positive(strong spleen- weak kidney) and macro-positive(string lung- weak liver). The morphological characteristic parameters are the following. The AA-line is the distance between Rt. & Lt. acupuncture point keug-cheun. The BB-line is the length of lung. The CC-line is the longest width of thorax. The DD-line is the vertical distance between the CC-line and the EE-line. The EE-line is the distance between the Rt. and Lt. anterior superior iliac spines. As the results macro-negative(strong liver-weak lung) has the longest CC-line and the short BB-line. Micro-negative(strong kidney-weak spleen) has the longest EE-line and the short CC-line. Micro-positive(strong spleen-weak kidney) has the longest DD-line and the short BB-line. And macro-positive(strong lung-weak kidney) has the longest BB-line and the short EE-line.

  • PDF

Optimal Design of Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using Design of Experiment (실험계획법을 이용한 단상 유도형 동기전동기의 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Seung-Joo;Jung, Dae-Sung;Lee, Chul-Kyu;Lee, Hyung-Woo;Lee, Ju;Oh, Se-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.699-704
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this paper, optimized model was designed for the starting characteristic of the Single-Phase Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor by using the Design of Experiment. A field pole angle, thickness and distance from center axis of permanent magnet were selected as design factor. We executed the transient state characteristic analysis of 8 test models. The transient state characteristic analysis was executed by using the 2 dimensional Finite Element Method and the Time Difference Method. We checked the fact that the selected design factor affected starting characteristic of the Line-Start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor. Depend on this result we found the optimized design point by using the response optimization.

Design of an extremely miniaturized branch-line coupler

  • Kang, In Ho;Li, Xi Qiang
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.38 no.8
    • /
    • pp.995-999
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, a new size-reduction approach for branch-line coupler is introduced which uses parallel end-shorted coupled lines with lumped capacitors. The characteristic of the new design was analyzed using even-odd mode method, and simulated on HFSS before fabricated on the FR4 epoxy glass cloth copper-clad plat (CCL) PCB substrate at center frequency of 1 GHz. The electrical length of transmission line was reduced to 15 degrees, therefore the size of branch-line coupler was largely reduced approximately maintaining the same characteristic around the stable center frequency. The insertion loss of the branch-line coupler filter was -4.39 dB. The size of the overall hybrid is $20mm{\times}20mm$. Measurements results were well agreed with the simulated ones.

Approximation of the Characteristics Impedance of a Lossy Coaxial Line with a Thick Outer Conductor (두꺼운 외부도체를 가진 손실이 있는 동축선로의 특성임피던스 근사)

  • 강진섭;김정환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.649-656
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, a closed exact from and its approximation of the characteristic impedance of a lossy coaxial line with a thick outer conductor are proposed. It is also shown for 3.5mm reference air line that the proposed approximation is accurate over the entire operating frequency range of the line.

  • PDF

Characteristic Analysis of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor considering Skew Effect (Skew를 고려한 유도기동형 영구자석 동기전동기의 특성 해석)

  • Oh, Young-Jin;Lee, In-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 2005.04a
    • /
    • pp.12-14
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study investigates the characteristic analysis of Line-start Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor considering skew effect. The effects of the skew on machine characteristic are analyzed by using direct co-simulation of Matlab Simulink and Flux2D. Validity of analysis method is confirmed by the analysis result of Non-skew Model.

  • PDF