• 제목/요약/키워드: Characteristic curve

검색결과 1,498건 처리시간 0.028초

A simplified evaluation method of skeleton curve for RC frame with URM infill

  • Jin, Kiwoong;Choi, Ho
    • Earthquakes and Structures
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.309-322
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, a simplified evaluation method of the skeleton curve for reinforced concrete (RC) frame with unreinforced masonry (URM) infill is proposed in a practical form, based on the previous studies. The backbone curve for RC boundary frame was modeled by a tri-linear envelope with cracking and yielding points. On the other hand, that of URM infill was modeled by representative characteristic points of cracking, maximum, and residual strength; also, the interaction effect between RC boundary frame and the infill was taken into account. The overall force-displacement envelopes by the sum of RC boundary frame and URM infill, where the backbone curves of the infill from other studies were also considered, were then compared with the previous experimental results. The simplified estimation results from this study were found to almost approximate the overall experimental results with conservative evaluations, and they showed much better agreement than the cases employing the infill envelopes from other studies.

Optimization of Classifier Performance at Local Operating Range: A Case Study in Fraud Detection

  • Park Lae-Jeong;Moon Jung-Ho
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.263-267
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    • 2005
  • Building classifiers for financial real-world classification problems is often plagued by severely overlapping and highly skewed class distribution. New performance measures such as receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and area under ROC curve (AUC) have been recently introduced in evaluating and building classifiers for those kind of problems. They are, however, in-effective to evaluation of classifier's discrimination performance in a particular class of the classification problems that interests lie in only a local operating range of the classifier, In this paper, a new method is proposed that enables us to directly improve classifier's discrimination performance at a desired local operating range by defining and optimizing a partial area under ROC curve or domain-specific curve, which is difficult to achieve with conventional classification accuracy based learning methods. The effectiveness of the proposed approach is demonstrated in terms of fraud detection capability in a real-world fraud detection problem compared with the MSE-based approach.

두만강지역 경제성장과 물류업탄소배출의 관계분석 (A study on the relationship between economic growth and carbon emission of logistics industry in Tumen River region)

  • 지택항;이광수;이용진
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, the relationship between energy consumption in the logistics industry and economic growth of Tumen River region from 1995 to 2014 is empirically analyzed by using the EKC model theory. The results show that there is a turning point in the Kuznets curve of carbon emission in TumenRiverregion. And it has the characteristic sof "invertedU" curve, which conforms to the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis. Meanwhile it is stil lintherisingstage. According to the analysis results, it is proposed to set up the concept of low carbon logistics, optimize the energy structure, strengthen the information construction, and establish low-carbon development mechanism and so on.

홀수 표수 확장체위의 타원곡선 고속연산 (An improved method of scalar multiplication on Elliptic Curve Cryptosystems over Small Fields of Odd Characteristic)

  • 김용호;박영호;이상진;황정연;김창한;임종인
    • 정보보호학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2002
  • 작은 홀수 표수를 갖는 유한체 위에 정의된 타원곡선에서 스칼라 곱을 효율적으로 구현하기 위해 프로베니우스 자기준동형(Frobenius endomorphism)이 유용하게 사용된다. 본 논문은 이러한 타원곡선에서 스칼라 곱 연산속도를 향상 시키는 새로운 방법을 소개한다. 이 방법은 스칼라의 프로베니우스 자기준동형 확장길이를 기존의 것보다 줄이므로 속도개선을 얻는다.

화강풍화토에 대한 함수특성곡선 - 실험방법에 대한 연구 (Soil Water Characteristic Curve for Weathered Granite Soils - A Test Method)

  • 이성진;이승래
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2005
  • 함수특성곡선은 불포화지반에서의 해석과 물성 추정 등에 반드시 고려해야 하는 지반의 고유 특성이다. 하지만 기존의 실험장비에 의한 실험 중에 발생되는 시료의 부피변화는 함수특성곡선 결과에 영향을 비치게 된다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 함수특성곡선 실험 중에 발생되는 부피변화를 측정하여 보다 정확한 함수특성곡선을 얻고자 하였다. 그리고 실험과정 중에 관측된 간극비의 변화를 통해 실험 초기의 포화과정이 시료의 구조를 변화시키고 있음을 알 수 있었다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 기존의 설험방법으로 실험을 수행한 시료에 대해 실험 초기의 포화과정을 생략한 실험을 수행하여 간극비의 변화가 상대적으로 크게 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었으며, 그 결과들을 비교, 분석하였다.

결정질 태양전지의 Micro-crack 패턴에 따른 PV모듈의 전기적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Electrical Characteristics of Photovoltaic Module Depending on Micro-Crack Patterns of Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell)

  • 송영훈;강기환;유권종;안형근;한득영
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권3호
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    • pp.407-412
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the process of thermal-induced growth of micro-crack developed at the crystalline solar cell using EL image, determined the output characteristic according to the pattern of micro-crack, analyzed the I-V characteristic according to the pattern of crack growth, and predicted the output value using simulation. The purpose of this study was, therefore, to investigate the process of thermal-induced growth of micro-crack developed at the early stage of PV module completion using EL image, to analyze the resulting decrement of output and predict the output value using simulation. It was observed that the crack grew increasingly by the thermal condition, and accordingly the lowering of output was accelerated. The output values of crack patterns with various direction were predicted using simulation, resulting in close I-V curve with only around 4% of error rate. It is considered that it is possible to predict the electric characteristic of solar cell module using only pattern of micro-crack occurred at solar cell based on our results.

복합재료 양궁 활날개에 관한 연구 (A Study on Composite Archery Bow Limbs)

  • 조치룡;김동욱
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2002년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2002
  • A new designed composite archery bow limbs are developed in this study. The characteristic F-X curve in current recurve archery bow is first studied for a reference. Based on this, a composite archery bow is designed to obtain a higher strain Energy and good vibration performance. Carbon/Epoxy prototype archery bow limbs are made from autoclaving and test on INSTRON 5567 test machine. The experimental results show that the new designed archery bow is powerful and stable.

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