• Title/Summary/Keyword: Characteristic curve

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A Study on Strength Prediction of Mechanical Joint of Composite under Bending Load (굽힘 하중을 받는 복합재 기계적 체결부의 강도예측에 관한 연구)

  • Baek, Seol;Kang, Kyung-Tak;Lee, Jina;Chun, Heoung-Jae
    • Composites Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.213-218
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    • 2014
  • This paper predicted the strength of mechanical joint of composites under bending load by means of the characteristic curve method. The method has been employed only for tensile and compression load conditions, but in this study, this method was extended to the bending load condition. For the finite element analysis (FEA), the nonlinear analysis was conducted considering the contact and friction effects between composite material and pin. The failure strength and mode on characteristic curve were evaluate with Tsai-Wu failure theory. To validate the results of FEA, the experiments were conducted to find out the failure load by applying bending moment on the composite specimens. The results showed reasonable agreements with theoretical results. These results lead to a conclusion that the characteristic curve method can be applied to predict the bending strength of mechanical joint of composites.

ISOMORPHISM CLASSES OF GENUS-3 POINTED TRIGONAL CURVES OVER FINITE FIELDS OF CHARACTERISTIC 2

  • Kang, Pyung-Lyun;Sun, Sun-Mi
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.917-930
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    • 2009
  • We find all distinct representatives of isomorphism classes of genus-3 pointed trigonal curves and compute the number of isomorphism classes of a special class of genus-3 pointed trigonal curves including that of Picard curves over a finite field F of characteristic 2.

Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) Curves Using Neural Network in Classification

  • Lee, Jea-Young;Lee, Yong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.911-920
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    • 2004
  • We try receiver operating characteristic(ROC) curves by neural networks of logistic function. The models are shown to arise from model classification for normal (diseased) and abnormal (nondiseased) groups in medical research. A few goodness-of-fit test statistics using normality curves are discussed and the performances using neural networks of logistic function are conducted.

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Mathematical Modeling of Hysteresis Characteristics of a-Si:H TFT (비정질 실리코 박막 트랜지스터 히스테리시스 특성의 수학적인 모델)

  • Lee, Woo-Sun;Kim, Byung-In
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.43 no.7
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    • pp.1135-1143
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    • 1994
  • We fabricate a bottom gate a-Si:H TFT on N-Type <100> Si wafer. According to the Variation of gate and drain voltage, the hysteresis characteristic curves were measured experimentally. Also, we proposed model equation and showed that the model predict the hysteresis characteristic successfully. Drain current on the hysteresis characteristic curve showed an exponential variation. Hysteresis area of TFT increased with the drain voltage increase and decreases with the drain voltage decrease.

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A Study on Design Method of the Cylindrical-Taper Section Coil Spring (등반경-테이퍼 소재 비선형 특성의 코일 스프링 설계 방법 연구)

  • 권혁홍;최선준
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 1998
  • The coil spring is used in the suspension of automotive vehicles and small omnibus. Recently, it can be adopted hardening type spring which spring constant is accompanied by increasing displacement to increase passenger comfortability. One of methods which assert this characteristic is cylindrical-taper section coil spring. In this paper we calculate ideal spring characteristic curve from the given vehicle conditions, and show the design method of the cylindrical-taper section coil spring.

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Generation Mix Analysis based on the Screening Curve and WASP-IV Techniques (탐색곡선법과 WASP-IV 모형을 이용한 국내 적정 전원구성 분석)

  • Jang, Se-Hwan;Park, Jong-Bae;Roh, Jae-Hyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.61 no.4
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    • pp.534-541
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    • 2012
  • This paper tries to elicit an optimal generation mix of Korea. Two approaches, using the screening curve method and taking advantage of a generation expansion planning tool, WASP-IV, are applied in getting the mix. The data used in this study is based on the 5th basic plan for long-term electricity supply and demand. The Load Duration Curve, that is needed for applying Screening Curve Method(SCM), is made based on the load profile in 2010. In our using SCM, the nuclear plant's operation characteristic, carbon emission cost and spinning reserve are considered. In using WASP-IV to get the adequate generation mix, the base and target demand forecasts in the 5th basic plan are used and the carbon emission cost is also considered. In this paper, It introduces the domestic adequacy generation mix in 2024 though SCM and WASP-IV.

Study on B-H Curve Characteristic of Magnetic Substance According to Tensile Stress (인장 응력에 따른 자성체의 B-H Curve 특성 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Wang;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Yang, Hoon-Suk;Kim, Ji-Ho;Jung, Hyun-Ju;Lee, Hyang-Beom
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.417-421
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, study for B-H curve characteristics of the magnetic material due to tensile stresses of submarine for magnetic silence. For the experiment, made the sample of the material of AH36 and made to a B-H curve Tracer. In addition, design and made a system of stress by the weight in order to apply a tensile stress, it was possible to obtain results for the change of the magnetization.

Effect on Matric Suction in Soils due to Hysteretic Soil Water Characteristic Curves (함수특성곡선 이력현상이 지반 내 모관흡수력에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jae-Hong;Hwang, Woong-Ki;Song, Young-Suk;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2012
  • Soil-water characteristic curves (SWCCs), which represent a physical property in partially saturated soils, show the relation between volumetric water content and matric suction. The SWCCs exhibit hysteresis during wetting and drying, however experimental expressions used to describe SWCCs have generally ignored the hysteresis. In addition, the shape of SWCC may depend on the void ratio which is changed by soil skeleton deformations or hysteretic behavior under various loading conditions. Hence, it is necessary to understand, both empirically and analytically, the relationship between soil skeleton deformations and the SWCCs of various soils. The typical SWCCs experimentally have drying, wetting, and the second drying curve. The measurement of a complete set of hysteretic curves is severely time-consuming and difficult works, then the first drying curve of SWCC is generally determined to estimate the hydraulic conductivity and shear strength function of partially saturated soils. This paper presents the hydraulic-mechanical behavior of partially saturated soils (weathered soil and silty soil) for volume changes and hysteresis in SWCCs regarding the difference between the first drying and wetting curve.

A Study on Sasang Constitutional Classification Methods based on ROC-curve using the personality score (성격점수를 이용한 ROC-curve 기반 사상체질 분류 방법에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Ho-Seok;Jang, Eun-Su;Kim, Sang-Hyuk;Yoo, Jong-Hyang;Lee, Si-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2011
  • Objectives : Sasang typology is extensively studied for the Sasang constitution diagnosis objectification with various data, for example, questionaires, reference materials, etc and analyzed with the several statistical methods. In this study, we used ROC-curve (Receiver Operating Characteristic curve) analysis to diagnose Sasang constitution, which is a kind of epidemiologic research methods and is away from traditional statistical methods. Methods : We collected personality questionnaire which consists of 15 items, from 24 oriental medical clinics. We analyzed the sensitivity and specificity using ROC curve method based on the score of personality questionnaire and also investigated classification accuracy and cut-off value of Sasang constitution. Results : The AUC (area under the ROC curve) value was 0.508 (p=.5511) for Taeeumin, 0.629 (p<.0001) for Soeumin and 0.604(p<.0001) for Soyangin, respectively. so the classification accuracy for Soeumin was highest Soeumin for over 30 points and Soyangin for below 28 points respectively. Conclusions : We suggest that Taeeumin is not classified easily in the ROC-curve analysis. We may classify Soeumin and Soyangin but the accuracy of Sasang constitutional diagnosis is still low.

A Study on Soil-Water Characteristic Curves of Reclaimed Soil and Weathered Granite Soil (준설매립토 및 화강풍화토의 흙-수분 특성곡선에 관한 연구)

  • 신은철;이학주;김환준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2002.03a
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    • pp.743-750
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    • 2002
  • Unsaturated soil has a possibility to induce a negative pore water pressure. Until now, saturated soil is mainly focused on the research of soil mechanics. Recently, soil mechanics is researched on two major parts such as saturated and unsaturated soil mechanics. Negative pore water pressure has a non-linear relationship with the water content changes. Soil-water characteristic curves of soil in Korea are not determined. There is no proper characteristic value such as air-entry value and residual water content. In this study, the characteristic curves of reclaimed soil, sand, and weathered granite soil were determined by laboratory tests. Air-entry value and residual water content were determined by fitting methods. Soil-water characteristic curves were estimated based on the particle-size distribution and compared with the laboratory test results. The results of soil-water characteristic curves estimation indicated that Fredlund and Wilson's model is excellent for sand and weathered granite soil. Arya and Paris's model is excellent for reclaimed soil.

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